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Research Article

Pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution study in mice of triptolide-loaded lipid emulsion and accumulation effect on pancreas

, , , , , & show all
Pages 1344-1354 | Received 01 Feb 2015, Accepted 09 Mar 2015, Published online: 08 Apr 2015

Figures & data

Figure 1. Structure of triptolide.

Figure 1. Structure of triptolide.

Figure 2. Appearance of TP-LE.

Figure 2. Appearance of TP-LE.

Figure 3. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of TP-LE at ×20 000 magnification.

Figure 3. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of TP-LE at ×20 000 magnification.

Figure 4. Particle size and distribution of TP-LE.

Figure 4. Particle size and distribution of TP-LE.

Figure 5. Zeta potential and distribution of TP-LE.

Figure 5. Zeta potential and distribution of TP-LE.

Table 1. Stability data of TP-LE.

Figure 6. Representative chromatograms of blank plasma (A), plasma sample spiked with TP and IS (B) and plasma sample collected at 5 min after a single i.v. administration of TP at the dose of 1.25 mg/kg (C). Peak I: TP, peak II: IS.

Figure 6. Representative chromatograms of blank plasma (A), plasma sample spiked with TP and IS (B) and plasma sample collected at 5 min after a single i.v. administration of TP at the dose of 1.25 mg/kg (C). Peak I: TP, peak II: IS.

Figure 7. Representative chromatograms of blank liver (A), blank liver tissue spiked with TP and IS (B) and liver tissue collected at 5 min after a single i.v. administration of TP at the dose of 1.25 mg/kg (C). Peak I: TP, peak II: IS.

Figure 7. Representative chromatograms of blank liver (A), blank liver tissue spiked with TP and IS (B) and liver tissue collected at 5 min after a single i.v. administration of TP at the dose of 1.25 mg/kg (C). Peak I: TP, peak II: IS.

Table 2. Standard curves of TP in plasma and tissues.

Table 3. Precision and accuracy data of TP in plasma and tissues.

Table 4. Stability of TP in plasma and tissues (n = 5, mean ± SD, %).

Figure 8. Plasma concentration–time profiles of TP and TP-LE in mice after i.v. administration of TP and TP-LE at the dose of 1.25 mg/kg (n = 6, mean ± SD).

Figure 8. Plasma concentration–time profiles of TP and TP-LE in mice after i.v. administration of TP and TP-LE at the dose of 1.25 mg/kg (n = 6, mean ± SD).

Table 5. Pharmacokinetic parameters of TP and TP-LE in mice after i.v. administration of TP and TP-LE at the dose of 1.25 mg/kg (n = 6, mean ± SD).

Figure 9. Concentrations of TP-LE (A) and TP (B) in mice tissues at 5, 10, 30 and 60 min after i.v. administration of TP-LE and TP at the dose of 1.25 mg/kg (n = 6, mean ± SD).

Figure 9. Concentrations of TP-LE (A) and TP (B) in mice tissues at 5, 10, 30 and 60 min after i.v. administration of TP-LE and TP at the dose of 1.25 mg/kg (n = 6, mean ± SD).

Figure 10. Tissue distribution curves of TP-LE and TP in mice after i.v. administration of TP-LE and TP at the dose of 1.25 mg/kg (n = 6, mean ± SD).

Figure 10. Tissue distribution curves of TP-LE and TP in mice after i.v. administration of TP-LE and TP at the dose of 1.25 mg/kg (n = 6, mean ± SD).

Table 6. Tissue distribution parameters of TP and TP-LE in mice after i.v. administration of TP and TP-LE at the dose of 1.25 mg/kg (n = 6, mean ± SD).

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