Figures & data
Figure 1. Effect of 7 days pretreatment with HAEEO on KA-induced seizures in rats. Each value represents the mean ± SEM. for six rats. aP < 0.001 compared with vehicle-treated KA (ANOVA followed by Tukey-Kramer post test). KA represents kainic acid and HAEEO represents hydroalcoholic extract of Emblica officinalis.
Figure 2. Effect of 7 day pretreatment with HAEEO on levels of TBARS in KA-induced seizures in rats. Each value represents the mean ± SEM for six rats. aP < 0.001 compared with control, bP < 0.001, cP < 0.01 compared with vehicle-treated KA (ANOVA followed by Tukey-Kramer post test). KA represents kainic acid and HAEEO represents hydroalcoholic extract of Emblica officinalis.
Figure 3. Effect of 7 day pretreatment with HAEEO on levels of glutathione (GSH) in KA-induced seizures in rats. Each value represents the mean ± SEM for six rats. aP < 0.001 compared with control, bP < 0.001, cP < 0.01 compared with vehicle-treated KA (ANOVA followed by Tukey-Kramer post test). KA represents kainic acid and HAEEO represents hydroalcoholic extract of Emblica officinalis.
Figure 4. Effect of 7 day pretreatment with HAEEO on levels of TNF-α in KA-induced seizures in rats. Each value represents the mean ± SEM for six rats. aP < 0.001 compared with control, bP < 0.001, cP < 0.01 compared with vehicle-treated KA (ANOVA followed by Tukey-Kramer post test). KA represents kainic acid and HAEEO represents hydroalcoholic extract of Emblica officinalis.
Figure 5. Effect of 7 day pretreatment with HAEEO on KA-induced cognitive impairment in rats. Each value represents the mean ± SEM for six rats. aP < 0.001 compared with control, bP < 0.001, cP < 0.01, dP < 0.05 compared with vehicle-treated KA (ANOVA followed by Tukey-Kramer post test). KA represents kainic acid and HAEEO represents hydroalcoholic extract of Emblica officinalis.
