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Research Article

Design, synthesis, antimicrobial evaluation and molecular docking studies of some new 2,3-dihydrothiazoles and 4-thiazolidinones containing sulfisoxazole

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Pages 236-246 | Received 12 Dec 2014, Accepted 26 Jan 2015, Published online: 27 Mar 2015

Figures & data

Figure 1. Design of thaizole derivatives bearing sulfisoxazole moiety as DHPS inhibitors.

Figure 1. Design of thaizole derivatives bearing sulfisoxazole moiety as DHPS inhibitors.

Scheme 1. Synthetic route to functionalized thiazoles tagged with sulfisoxazole.

Scheme 1. Synthetic route to functionalized thiazoles tagged with sulfisoxazole.

Table 1. Antibacterial inhibition zone in mm ± standard deviation and minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC, µg/mL, between brackets) of some newly synthesized compounds.

Table 2. Antifungal inhibition zone in mm ± standard deviation and minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC, µg/mL, between brackets) of some newly synthesized compounds.

Figure 2. Predicted binding modes of the studied compounds generated by MOE-Dock. (A) Interactions with key residues in the crystal structure of the STZ-DHPP adduct (orange carbons) with BaDHPS (PDB code 3TYE, STZ: sulfathiazole, DHPP: 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin-pyrophosphate). (B–F) Docking poses for compounds 7a, 9b, 9e, 10a and 10e, respectively (green: ligand's carbon, red: oxygen, blue: nitrogen, yellow: sulfur, white: hydrogen). Protein is shown as light gray cartoons, hydrogen bonds as dotted red lines, and crystal water W286 as magenta sphere. Colors are available in the online version of the paper.

Figure 2. Predicted binding modes of the studied compounds generated by MOE-Dock. (A) Interactions with key residues in the crystal structure of the STZ-DHPP adduct (orange carbons) with BaDHPS (PDB code 3TYE, STZ: sulfathiazole, DHPP: 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin-pyrophosphate). (B–F) Docking poses for compounds 7a, 9b, 9e, 10a and 10e, respectively (green: ligand's carbon, red: oxygen, blue: nitrogen, yellow: sulfur, white: hydrogen). Protein is shown as light gray cartoons, hydrogen bonds as dotted red lines, and crystal water W286 as magenta sphere. Colors are available in the online version of the paper.

Table 3. Calculated lipophilic characters of the target compounds.

Supplemental material

Supplemental Material.pdf

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