Numerical performances based artificial neural networks to deal with the computer viruses spread on the complex networks

Abstract

This paper shows the outcomes of computer virus propagation (CVP) model, represented with susceptible, exposed, infected, quarantine and recovered computers (SEIRQ), classes based mathematical model using the stochastic procedures. The systematic study of the CVP based SEIRQ model represents that the equilibrium state of virus-free is stable globally with reproduction not more than one, while the viral symmetry is attractive globally. The numerical performances of the CVP based SEIRQ model are presented by using the stochastic computational framework based on the artificial neural networks (ANNs) together with the Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagation (LBMB) called as ANNs-LBMB. The learning procedures via ANNs-LBMB for solving the CVP based SEIRQ model are implemented to indorse the statics using the testing, authorization, and training. Thirteen numbers of neurons and the data selection for training 72%, testing 12% and validation 16% are selected to solve the model. For the numerical outcomes of the CVP based SEIRQ model using the ANNs-LBMB, a dataset is considered through the Adams approach. The accuracy and reliability performances of the scheme are presented by using the values of the absolute error (AE) along with the observations of state transitions (STs), regression, mean square error (MSE) and error histograms (EHs).

KEYWORDS:

• Computer virus propagation
• SEIRQ model
• Levenberg Marquardt backpropagation
• MSE
• artificial neural networks

2020 MSC SUBJECT CLASSIFICATIONS::

• 34-04; 68T07; 62M10

Acknowledgements

The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University for funding this work through small group research project under grant number (RGP1/216/44).

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Authors’ contributions

A.A. Alderremy: Conceptualization, methodology, validation, Writing-original draft preparation, writing-review; J.F. Gómez-Aguilar: Conceptualization, methodology, validation, investigation, Writing-original draft preparation, writing-review; Zulqurnanin Sabir: Conceptualization, methodology, validation, writing-review and editing; Shaban Aly: Validation, investigation, Writing-original draft preparation, writing-review; J.E. Lavín-Delgado: Validation, formal analysis, investigation; José R. Razo-Hernández: Conceptualization, methodology, validation, investigation, Writing-original draft preparation. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.

Data availability statement

This manuscript has no associated data.

Additional information

Funding

The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University for funding this work through small group research project under grant number (RGP1/216/44).