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DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
Notes
1 Heberden Coin Room, Ashmolean Museum, Beaumont Street, Oxford OX1 2PH; [email protected]
2 Full details of all finds recorded by PAS can be found at: <finds.org.uk/database>.
3 Date accessed 1 July 2023.
4 Finds reported via the Treasure Act 1996 are now included on the Portable Antiquities Scheme Database (PASD). PAS and Treasure Annual Reports are free to download (<finds.org.uk/publications>); the text of the Treasure Act 1996 can be found at <legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/24>.
5 As of 31 December 2022. Figures include finds reported under the Treasure Act 1996. Date accessed 3 July 2023.
6 Coin finds include all medieval rulers up to and including Henry VII (1485–1509).
7 Thanks to all PAS FLOs, volunteers and specialists (both within and outside of the PAS) for their work in identifying and recording the thousands of medieval objects brought to the PAS every year, as well as providing broader contexts for many of our finds, and to the finders who offer their discoveries for recording. This round-up would not have been possible without their expertise and input into the individual records that are discussed. These records form the basis for the discussion of the items included. Additional thanks to Michael Lewis and Kevin Leahy for their discussion and comments on some of the objects included. Any errors remain the responsibility of individual authors.
8 The find was reported in 2022 as a potential hoard under Treasure Act 1996.
9 See database record for detailed discussion.
10 See NARC-BBF44C, BUC-5E1D33 and BH-76ED85.
11 See NMGW-F3934E and LON-DD1027.
12 See also HESH-A41B97.
13 Twenty-five stray finds of William I’s coinage have been reported to the PAS to date from the region [Date accessed 28 June 2023].
14 The other (DOR-5E900D) from Clapham (West Sussex) appears to be a variation on the main type.
15 Other finds listed as type F1: South Gloucestershire (GLO-FA1220), Buckinghamshire (BUC-BCE83B), Wakefield (SWYOR-4A2BC7), Lincolnshire (NLM-DF2FC2; possibly LIN-1AB297) and Suffolk (SF-EBD824)
16 Based on PAS-recorded finds.
17 Examples of this form recorded in 2022 include LEIC-9C3C24 and SUR-25B8CC; for another example with a red glass or garnet inlay, see BUC-F6FE23.
18 See also research note below (Naylor and Adams).
19 Based on current PAS mapping [date accessed 12 June 2023].
20 For finds of two English parallels, see SF2151 and SWYOR-989140.
21 See WMID-6E662D, WILT-81EB00 and YORYM-55A828.
22 This object was reported as potential treasure under the Treasure Act 1996; the exact findspot is currently withheld although has been recorded.
23 With thanks to Elisabeth Okasha (see database record for her full discussion).
24 Other finds: West Stow Heath (Suffolk), Bergh Apton (Norfolk), Methwold (Norfolk; NMS-3CDCC4), Kempstone (Norfolk; NMS-ED240D), ‘East Anglia’ (LEIC-0BFA74) and Linwood (Lincolnshire; LEIC-6AF276).
25 See CORN-FE884C and CORN-FB5995.
26 See WILT-7DBE98 and GLO-680D8B.
27 Detailed discussion can be found in the database record.
28 See also: <www.bearersofthecross.org.uk/collections/getrecord/LDOSJ_3603> [date accessed 7 June 2023].
29 For other finds see: HAMP-975133 and LIN-9E7F84 (Eugenius IV); HESH-2B381E and NLM-85A3C0 (Pius II).
30 No diameter is available for the Faversham brooch, although the decorative field at around 44 mm (measurement taken from Dickinson Citation2002, fig 11i) is comparable to Stadhampton.
31 Naylor: see f/n 1; Adams: Finds Liaison Officer (Gloucestershire and Avon), Bristol City Museum, Queens Road, Bristol, Gloucestershire BS8 1RL; [email protected]
32 Finds Liaison Officer (County Durham, Darlington, and Teesside), Archaeology Section, Durham County Council, County Hall, Durham, County Durham DH1 5UQ; email: [email protected]