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Issues in Mental Health Nursing Volume 37, 2016 - Issue 11
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Original Articles

Early Psychological Preventive Intervention For Workplace Violence: A Randomized Controlled Explorative and Comparative Study Between EMDR-Recent Event and Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

Cyril TarquinioUniversity of Lorraine
, PhD,
Christine RotondaUniversity of Lorraine
, PhD,
William A. HoulléUniversity of LorraineCorrespondence[email protected]
, MPsych,
Sébastien MontelUniversity of Paris 8
, PhD,
Jenny Ann RydbergUniversity of Lorraine
, MPsych,
Laetitia MinaryUniversity of Lorraine
, PhD,
Hélène DellucciUniversity of Lorraine
, MPsych,
Pascale TarquinioUniversity of Lorraine
, MPsych,
Any FayardUniversity of Lorraine
&
François AllaUniversity of Lorraine
, PhD show all
Pages 787-799 | Published online: 03 Oct 2016
 
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Abstract

This randomized controlled trial study aims to investigate the efficacy of an early psychological intervention called EMDR-RE compared to Critical Incident Stress Debriefing on 60 victims of workplace violence, which were divided into three groups: ‘EMDR-RE’ (n = 19), ‘CISD’ (n = 23), and ‘delayed EMDR-RE’ (n = 18). EMDR-RE and CISD took place 48 hours after the event, whilst third intervention was delayed by an additional 48 hours. Results showed that after 3 months PCLS and SUDS scores were significantly lower with EMDR-RE and delayed EMDR-RE compared to CISD. After 48 hours and 3 months, none of the EMDR-RE-treated victims showed PTSD symptoms.

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