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Validation of the Revised Self-Administered Alcohol Screening Test (SAAST-R)

, PhD, , PhD, , MS, , MS, , PhD, , MS, , MD, , PhD, , MD & , MD show all
Pages 409-421 | Received 21 Jul 2005, Accepted 31 Oct 2005, Published online: 10 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

This study examined the sensitivity and specificity of the revised Self-Administered Alcohol Screening Test (SAAST-R)Citation among adult outpatients evaluated at community addictions and psychiatry and psychology clinics. A total of 417 adults (mean ± SD age of 41.4 ± 15.0 years, 52% female, 91% Caucasian) completed the 36-item SAAST-R prior to their evaluation. Based on the clinician's documentation of the patient's alcohol use, two criterion groups were established: one composed of subjects classified as having no alcohol problems (n = 214), and one with alcohol problems (n = 203). The SAAST-R was found to have high internal consistency reliability (Cronbach's alpha = 0.96), sensitivity (90%), and specificity (82%) for differentiating outpatients with and without alcohol problems, respectively, using a cut point of ≥4 to indicate risk for alcohol-related problems. The SAAST-R was found to have good sensitivity and specificity among both males and females.

Notes

The authors did not receive any pharmaceutical or industry support for this study.

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