Smoking Cessation Recruitment Among African American Youth: What Youth Think Will Help Them Attend

ABSTRACT

Data on the perceived sources of cessation information and the reasons why alternative school students would attend a smoking cessation program were collected from 302 students at an alternative high school who were surveyed through the Safer Decisions Program in Houston, Texas. Data collection took place between September 2006 and January 2007. Logistic regression identified that non-smokers were more likely to believe it was important to receive cessation information from doctors (4.93 adjusted odds ratio [AOR]; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.96; 12.40), health educators (4.70 AOR; 95% CI = 1.46; 15.10), people who have been affected by smoking (3.20 AOR; 95% CI = 1.04; 9.80), teachers (2.73 AOR; 95% CI = 1.3; 5.60), and celebrities (2.44 AOR; 95% CI = 1.21; 4.92) compared to smokers. In addition, persons who had smoked in the past 30 days were twice as likely to report embarrassment (1.86 AOR; 95% CI = 1.00; 3.44) and feel that it was not right to smoke (2.24 AOR; 95% CI = 1.00; 5.00) compared to respondents who had not smoked during the past 30 days. While the relationships tested in this study are exploratory, they provide initial evidence for understanding the importance of smoking cessation recruitment strategies that may impact minority alternative school youth.

KEYWORDS:

• Alternative school
• cessation
• cigarette
• recruitment
• smoking
• students

Notes

Bolded values significant at P ≤ .05.

OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval.

Bolded values significant at P ≤ .05.

OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval.