Mal de debarquement syndrome: Review of an unusual cause of dizziness

Abstract

The syndrome of mal de debarquement describes a persisting sensation of motion, following a period of travel. The syndrome is illustrated with three brief case studies. These patients had symptoms for months up to years, resulting in considerable despair and disability. The cases, together with literature review, indicate that once the diagnosis of mal de debarquement syndrome (MDDS) has been recognized, resolution of the symptoms can sometimes be achieved with amitriptyline. The literature related to mal de debarquement syndrome is reviewed and the condition discussed.

• mal de debarquement
• motion sickness