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REVIEW ARTICLE

Proteomics: A new research area for the biomedical field

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Pages 83-94 | Published online: 11 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

Proteomics, the detailed understanding of the role that proteins play in health and disease, is a necessary complement to genetic analysis. Rapid progress within the proteomics field has opened up possibilities for direct intervention in the medical and clinical area where diseases, disease progression and cause of disease can be investigated at a molecular level. This review introduces the proteomics field, illustrating the link to disease and organ dysfunctions, and the problem-solving progress currently ongoing in other research areas. The proteomics research field is progressing through developments in novel technology that have recently driven the biological interpretation of proteomics studies forward. A personal overview is presented with examples from the areas of clinical proteomics, tissue imaging and profiling, as well as examples of targeted proteomics studies.

Abbreviations
EGF=

epidermal growth factor

EGF-R=

epidermal growth factor receptor

HRCT=

high-resolution computed tomography

HUPO=

Human Proteome Organization

ICAT=

isotope-coded affinity tagging

IL-10=

interleukin-10

LTB4=

leukotriene B4

LTC4=

leukotriene C4

LUMIER=

luminescence-based mammalian interaction mapping

MALDI=

matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization

MS=

mass spectrometry

PGB2=

prostaglandin B2

TGF-β=

transforming growth factor-β

Abbreviations
EGF=

epidermal growth factor

EGF-R=

epidermal growth factor receptor

HRCT=

high-resolution computed tomography

HUPO=

Human Proteome Organization

ICAT=

isotope-coded affinity tagging

IL-10=

interleukin-10

LTB4=

leukotriene B4

LTC4=

leukotriene C4

LUMIER=

luminescence-based mammalian interaction mapping

MALDI=

matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization

MS=

mass spectrometry

PGB2=

prostaglandin B2

TGF-β=

transforming growth factor-β

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