Trauma-Informed Care: Accounting for the Interconnected Role of Spirituality and Empowerment in Mental Health Promotion

Abstract

A growing body of research suggests that spirituality may serve a protective function to both men and women in the post-trauma period, but few studies have systematically examined the process through which this occurs particularly among our most vulnerable populations. This study tested a theoretical model that examines the protective roles of spirituality and personal empowerment in the relationship between childhood and adulthood experiences of violence and mental health/well-being. The results of this study reinforce the need to develop trauma-informed practice protocols that incorporate spirituality. We discuss the implications of these findings for chaplain/spiritual care providers and health service delivery and management.

KEYWORDS:

• spirituality
• mental health
• psychological well-being
• empowerment