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BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY

Will a new genotyping test help the clinician predict response to antidepressant drugs?

(Psychiatrist, Scientia Professor) , (Psychiatrist, The Lawson Clinic) , (Psychiatrist, The Lawson Clinic) & (Psychiatrist, The Lawson Clinic)
Pages 413-416 | Published online: 23 Sep 2010
 

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this paper is to evaluate the accuracy of a new genotyping test (Antidepressant PredictAR) in assigning patients as likely ‘poor’, ‘rapid’ or ‘normal’ metabolizers of antidepressant drugs.

Method: Eighty-nine patients were clinically assigned (on the basis of their historical response to antidepressant drugs) as ‘poor’, ‘rapid’ or ‘normal’ metabolizers and comparison was then made to their test-based 2D6 and C19 genotyping status reports.

Results: The overall capacity of the test to allocate patients to four differing phenotypic categories reporting for the genotyping test was not significant in relation to either C19 or 2D6 analyses. However, the C19 test did appear to have some capacity to identify rapid metabolizers, and we note how we then sought to manage such patients clinically.

Conclusions: The test may have some capacity to identify patients with a rapid metabolizing profile. Any further advantages were not identified by this study, whether reflecting methodological and/or assay limitations.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

This study was supported by an NHMRC Program Grant (510135) and an Infrastructure Grant from the NSW Department of Health. We thank Bianca Blanch and Kerrie Eyers from the Black Dog Institute for manuscript assistance, Dusan Hadzi-Pavlovic for statistical analyses, and Faizz Fattah from Davies Campbell de Lambert for providing testing of patients at no cost.

DISCLOSURE

No funding was sought nor received from the manufacturer, the pathology company or any other source for this study, other than the test being provided to patients at no cost.

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