Newborns from in vitro fertilization conceived pregnancies

Abstract

Infertility, defined as ‘unsuccessful conception after 1 year of unprotected intercourse’ is an increasing problem in many countries. Demographic data in Serbia continue to show negative trend of depopulation. One-third of married couples in Serbia are childless and half of them cannot have offspring due to health problems. Analysis of morbidity and mortality of premature newborns IVT (in vitro fertilization) conceived and treated in two Department of Intensive Care, in Novi Sad and Belgrade, Serbia during 2 years. Significant number of IVF conceived newborns are treated at NICUs. Prematurity, low birth weight, perinatal asphyxia, systemic infection, as well as proper initial stabilization, especially prevention and early treatment of systemic hypotension are important factors contributing to morbidity of these patients.

Keywords:

• IVT (in vitro fertilization)
• complications
• NICU
• prevention
• treatment

Declaration of interest:The authors report no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the paper.