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Research Article

Fitting a quart into a black box: Keyworking in quasi-coercive drug treatment in England

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Pages 370-387 | Published online: 30 Jun 2010
 

Abstract

Aims: The aim of this article is to assess what goes on in treatment sessions in court-mandated drug treatment in the UK.

Methods: The study used a case note audit involving interviews with drug workers about each of their active cases, assessing client characteristics and their reports on what activities had taken place in treatment sessions.

Findings: The average session lasts just under 30 minutes and typically at least three different types of worker-led activity are engaged in per session, often including time spent on compliance with treatment, with prescriptions and with the testing requirements of the court mandate. The amount of time dedicated to evidenced psychosocial interventions is typically less than 10 minutes.

Conclusions: The tensions reported elsewhere for drug workers engaged in criminal justice services are evidenced in the study given the range of tasks (potentially conflicting) that drug workers are required to engage in and the limited opportunity for them to engage in effective psychosocial drug treatment.

Notes

Notes

[1] Low caseload defined 12 or less and high caseload defined 13 or more clients.

[2] Previous 30 day heroin use was not collected for 2 clients.

[3] Previous 30 day crack use was not collected for 1 client.

This article is part of the following collections:
DEPP collection on courts and sentencing

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