References
- Kupersmith MJ. Neurovascular Neuro-Ophthalmology. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1993. 2 Brown RD Jr, Wiebers DO.
- Forbes G, et al. The natural history of unruptured intracranial arteriovenous malformations. J Neurosurg 1988;68:352–357.
- Mast H, Mohr JP, Osipov A, Pile- Spellman J, Marshall RS, et al. 'Steal' is an unestablished mechanism for the clinical presentation of cerebral arteriovenous malformations. Stroke 1995;26:1215–1220.
- Costantino A, Vinters HV. A pathologic correlate of the 'steal' phenomenon in a patient with cerebral arteriovenous malformation. Stroke 1986;17:103–106.
- Homan RW, Devous MD, Sokely EM, Bonte FJ. Quantification of intracerebral steal in patients with arteriovenous malformations. Arch Neurol 1986;43:779–785.
- Marks MP, Lane B, Steinberg C, Chang P. Vascular characteris-tics of intracerebral arteriovenous malformations in patients with clinical steal. Am J Neuroradiol 1991;12:489–496.
- Lo EW. A haemodynamic analysis of intracranial arteriovenous malformations. Neurol Res 1993;15:51–55.
- Norbash AM, Marks MP, Lane B. Correlation of pressure measurements with angiographic characteristics predisposing to hemorrhage and steal in cerebral arteriovenous malformations. Am J Neuroradiol 1994;15:809–813.
- Sheth RD, Bodensteiner JB. Progressive neurologic impairment from an arteriovenous malformation vascular steal. Pediatr Neurol 1995;13:352–354.
- Drake CG. Cerebral arteriovenous malformation: considerations for and experience with surgical treatment in 166 cases. Clin Neurosurg 1979;26:145–208.
- Hasler W, Burger R. Arteriovenous malformations. In: Newell DW, Aaslid R, editors. Transcranial Doppler. New York: Raven Press, 1992; 123–135.