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Seminars in Ophthalmology Volume 16, 2001 - Issue 1
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Research Article

Minimal intensity diode laser (810 nanometer) photocoagulation (MIP) for diffuse diabetic macular edema (DDME)

R. Joseph Olk The Retina Center of St. Louis County, St. Louis, MO, USA
&
Levent Akduman The Retina Center of St. Louis County, St. Louis, MO, USA
Pages 25-30 | Published online: 02 Jul 2009

References

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  • Moss SE, Klein R, Klein BEK. The incidence of vision loss in a diabetic population. Ophthalmology. 1988;95:1340– 1348.
  • McMeel JW, Trempe CL, Franks EB. Diabetic maculo- pathy. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1997;83:476–487.
  • Conway MD, Olk RJ. Diabetic maculopathies: diagnosis and treatment. Ophthalmol Clin North Am. 1993;6:213– 230.
  • Ferris FL III, Podgor MJ, Davis MD. The Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Macular edema in dia- betic retinopathy study patients: Diabetic Retinopathy Study report number 12. Ophthalmology. 1987;94:754– 760.
  • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Photocoagulation for diabetic macular edema: Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study report number 1. Arch Ophthalmol. 1995;103:1796–1806.
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  • Olk RJ. Argon green (514 nm) versus krypton red (647 nm) modified grid laser photocoagulation for diffuse diabetic macular edema. Ophthalmology. 1990;97:1101– 1113.
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  • Olk RJ. The treatment of diabetic macular edema. Oph- thalmic Laser Therapy. 1987;2:265–279.
  • Olk RJ, Akduman L. Diode-laser (810 nm) vs argon green (514 nm) modified grid photocoagulation for diffuse dia- betic macular edema. Ophthalmology 1996;103(suppl.): 161. Abstract.
  • Akduman L, Olk RJ. Subthreshold (invisible) modified grid diode laser photocoagulation in diffuse diabetic macular edema (DDME). Ophthalmic Surgery and Lasers. 1999; 30:706–714.
  • Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Treatment techniques and clinical guidelines for photocoagulation of diabetic macular edema; Early Treat- ment Diabetic Retinopathy Study report number 2. Oph- thalmology. 1987;94:761–774.Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Techniques for scatter and local photocoagulation treatment of diabetic retinopathy; Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study report number 3. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1987;27:254–264.
  • McHugh JDA, Marshall J, Ffytche TJ, Hamilton AM, Raven A. Macular photocoagulation of human retina with diode laser: a comparative histopathological study. Laser Light Ophthalmol. 1990;3:11–28.
  • Cruess AF, Williams JC, Willan AR. Argon green and krypton red laser treatment of diabetic macular edema. Can J Ophthalmol. 1988;23:262–266.
  • Marshall J, Bird AC. A comparative histopathological study of argon and krypton laser irradiations of the human retina. Br J Ophthalmol. 1979;63:657–668.
  • Mainster MA. Wavelength selection in macular photocoag- ulation: tissue optics, thermal effects, and laser systems. Ophthalmology. 1986;93:952–958.
  • Lee CM, Olk RJ. Modified grid laser photocoagulation of diffuse diabetic macular edema: long term visual results. Ophthalmology. 1991;98:1594–1602.
  • Peyman GA, Conway MD, House B. Transpupillary CW-Yag coagulation: a comparison with argon green and krypton red lasers. Ophthalmology. 1983;90:992–1002.

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