179
Views
25
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review article

Crohn's disease manifesting in the head and neck

, , &
Pages 237-241 | Received 25 Jun 2003, Accepted 10 Jul 2003, Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Aufses AH Jr. The history of Crohn's disease. Surg Clin North Am 2001; 81: 1–11.
  • McCallum DI, Gray WM. Metastatic Crohn's disease. Br J Dermatol 1976; 95: 551–4.
  • Greenstein AJ, Janowitz HD, Sachar DB. The extra-intestinal complications of Crohn's disease and ulcera-tive colitis: a study of 700 patients. Medicine (Baltimore) 1976; 55: 401–12.
  • Rampton DS. Management of Crohn's disease. BMJ 1999; 319: 1480–5.
  • Fiocchi C. Inflammatory bowel disease: aetiology and pathogenesis. Gastroenterology 1998; 115: 182–205.
  • Barnes J, Barnes N. Extraintestinal disease may be associated with Crohn's disease [Letter]. BMJ 1998; 317: 282.
  • Podolsky DK. Inflammatory bowel disease. Part I. N Engl J Med 1991; 325: 928–37.
  • Cleary KR, Batsakis JG. Orofacial granulomatosis and Crohn's disease. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1996; 105: 166–7.
  • Plauth M, Jenss H, Meyle J. Oral manifestations of Crohn's disease. An analysis of 79 cases. J Clin Gastro-enterol 1991; 13: 29–37.
  • Asquith P, Thompson RA, Cooke WT. Oral manifesta-tions of Crohn's disease. Gut 1975; 16: 1249–54.
  • Pittock S, Drumm B, Fleming P, et al. The oral cavity in Crohn's disease. J Pediatr 2001; 138: 767–71.
  • Dupuy A, Cosnes J, Revuz J, Delchier JC, Gendre JP, Cosnes A. Oral Crohn disease: clinical characteristics and long-term follow-up of 9 cases. Arch Dermatol 1999; 135: 439–42.
  • Rehberger A, Puspok A, Stallmeister T, Jurecka W, Wolf K. Crohn's disease masquerading as aphthous ulcers. Eur J Dermatol 1998; 8: 274–6.
  • Challacombe SJ. Oro-facial granulomatosis and oral Crohn's disease: are they specific diseases and do they predict systemic Crohn's disease? Oral Dis 1997; 3: 127–9.
  • Wiesenfeld D, Ferguson MM, Mitchell DN, et al. Oro-facial granulomatosis-A clinical and pathological analysis. Q J Med 1985; 54: 101–13.
  • Daoud MS, Rogers RS 3rd. Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome. Semin Dermatol 1995; 14: 135–9.
  • Issroff SW. Some aspects of Crohn's disease [Letter]. S Afr Med J 1973; 47: 1676.
  • Ghandour K, Issa M. Oral Crohn's disease with late intestinal manifestations. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1991; 72: 565–7.
  • Crama-Bohbouth G, Lems-van Kan P, Weterman IT, Biemond I, Pena AS. Immunological findings in whole and parotid saliva of patients with Crohn's disease and healthy controls. Dig Dis Sci 1984; 29: 1089–92.
  • Sundh B, Emilson CG. Salivary and microbial condi-tions and dental health in patients with Crohn's disease: a 3-year study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1989; 67: 286–90.
  • Halme L, Meurman JH, Laine P, et al. Oral findings in patients with active or inactive Crohn's disease. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1993; 76: 175–81.
  • Boddinghaus B, Wolters J, Heikens W, Bottger EC. Phylogenetic analysis and identification of different serovars on Mycobacterium intracellulare at the mole-cular level. FEMS Microbiol Lett 1990; 58: 197–203.
  • Hermon-Taylor J, Barnes N, Clarke C, Finlayson C. Mycobacterium paratuberculosis cervical lymphadeni-tis, followed five years later by terminal ileitis similar to Crohn's disease. BMJ 1998; 316: 449–53.
  • Clark MP, Benjamin E, Alusi G. A rare case of Crohn's disease in head and neck surgery. J Laryngol Otol 2003; 117: 146–7.
  • Kinnear WJ. Crohn's disease affecting the nasal mucosa. J Otolaryngol 1985; 14: 399–400.
  • Ernst A, Preyer S, Plauth M, Jenss H. Polypoid pansinusitis in an unusual, extra-intestinal manifestation of Crohn disease. HNO 1993; 41: 33–6 (in German).
  • Pochon N, Dulguerov P, Widgren S. Nasal manifesta-tions of Crohn's disease. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1995; 113: 813–5.
  • Ulnick KM, Perkins J. Extraintestinal Crohn's disease: case report and review of the literature. Ear Nose Throat J 2001; 80: 97–100.
  • Ottaviani F, Schindler A, Capaccio P, Petrone M, Porro GB. New therapy for orolaryngeal manifestations of Crohn's disease. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2003; 112: 37–9.
  • Yang J, Maronian N, Reyes V, Waugh P, Brentnall T, Hillel A. Laryngeal and other otolaryngologic manifes-tations of Crohn's disease. J Voice 2002; 16: 278–82.
  • Knoblauch C, Netzer P, Scheurer U, Seibold F. Dys-phagia in Crohn's disease: a diagnostic challenge. Dig Liver Dis 2002; 34: 660–4.
  • Rowe PH, Taylor PR, Sladen GE, Owen WJ. Cricophar-yngeal Crohn's disease. Postgrad Med J 1987; 63: 1101–2.
  • Allan RN. Extraintestinal manifestations of inflam-matory bowel disease. Clin Gastroenterol 1983; 12: 617–32.
  • Strauss RE. Ocular manifestations of Crohn's disease: literature review. Mt Sinai J Med 1988; 55: 353–6.
  • Girlich C, Bogenrieder T, Palitzsch KD, Scholmerich J, Lock G. Orofacial granulomatosis as initial manifesta-tion of Crohn's disease: a report of two cases. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2002; 14: 873–6.
  • Kanazawa S, Tsunoda T, Onuma E, Majima T, Ka-giyama M, Kikuchi K. VEGF, basic-FGF, and TGF-beta in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Am J Gastroenterol 2001; 96: 822–8.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.