Intubation laryngeal mask: atraumatic diagnostic tool in suspension laryngoscopy

References

• Kleinsasser O. Microlaryngoscopy and endolaryngeal micro-surgery. II. A review of 2500 cases (author's translation). HNO 1974;22:69-83 (in German).
   Google Scholar
• Kleinsasser O. Microlaryngoscopy and endolaryngeal micro-surgery. I. Technical development of the method (author's translation). HMO 1974;22:33-8 (in German).
   Google Scholar
• Mallampati SR, Gatt SP, Gugino LD, et al. A clinical sign to predict difficult tracheal intubation: a prospective study. Can Anaesth Soc J 1985;32:429–34.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cormack RS, Lehane J. Difficult tracheal intubation in obstetrics. Anaesthesia 1984;39:1105–11.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wareing MJ, Fisher EW, Manning RH, Gray RF, Lamb WT. The extraction and re-implantation of teeth for the difficult laryngoscopy. J Laryngol Otol 1994;108:44–5.
   Google Scholar
• Saravanappa N, Ward VM, Harries ML. Deliberate removal of incisor teeth to allow access for laryngoscopy. J Laryngol Otol 2001;115:302–3.
   Google Scholar
• Brimacombe J, Sher M, Laing D, Berry A. The laryngeal mask airway: a new technique for fiberoptic guided vocal cord biopsy. J Chin Anesth 1996;8:273–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kanagalingarn J, Hurley R, Grant HR, Patel A. A new technique for the management of inaccessible anterior glottic lesions. J Laryngol Otol 2003;117:302–6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maroof M, Siddique M, Khan RM. Difficult diagnostic laryngoscopy and bronchoscopy aided by the laryngeal mask airway. J Laryngol Otol 1992;106:722.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cankaya H, Kati I, Egeli E, Demirel CB. Use of the laryngeal mask to evaluate a laryngeal web. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 1999;256:523–4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahieu HF, Dikkers FG. Indirect microlaryngostroboscopic surgery. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1992;118:21–4.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Keller C, Brimacombe J, Coorey A, Wood V, Keller K. Liability of laryngeal mask airway devices to thermal damage from KTP and Nd:YAG lasers. Br J Anaesth 1999;82:291–4.
   Google Scholar
• Briggs RJ, Bailey P, Howard DJ. The laryngeal mask: a new type of airway in anesthesia for direct laryngoscopy. Otolar-yngol Head Neck Surg 1992;107:603–5.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Brain Al. The laryngeal mask-a new concept in airway management. Br J Anaesth 1983;55:801–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brain AT. The laryngeal mask airway-a possible new solution to airway problems in the emergency situation. Arch Emerg Med 1984;1:229–32.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Brain Al. The development of the Laryngeal Mask-a brief history of the invention, early clinical studies and experi-mental work from which the Laryngeal Mask evolved. Eur J Anaesthesiol Suppl 1991;4:5–17.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Leach AB, Alexander CA. The Laryngeal Mask-an over-view. Eur J Anaesthesiol Suppl 1991;4:19–31.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wilson IG, Fell D, Robinson SL, Smith G. Cardiovascular responses to insertion of the laryngeal mask. Anaesthesia 1992;47:300–2.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braude N, Clements EA, Hodges UM, Andrews BP. The pressor response and laryngeal mask insertion. A comparison with tracheal intubation. Anaesthesia 1989;44:551–4.
   Google Scholar
• Langenstein H, Moller F. The importance of the laryngeal mask in the difficult intubation and early experience with the intubating laryngeal mask airway (IILNIA). Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther 1998;33:771-80 (in German).
   Google Scholar
• Sofferman RA, Johnson DL, Krag DN. Laryngeal mask airway. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1995;113:502–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braun U, Fritz U. Die Kehlkopfmaske als Instrument. Anaesthesist 1994;43:129–42.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alexander CA, Leach AB. Incidence of sore throats with the laryngeal mask. Anaesthesia 1989;44:791.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brain AT, Verghese C, Addy EV, Kapila A, Brimacombe J. The intubating laryngeal mask. II. A preliminary clinical report of a new means of intubating the trachea. Br J Anaesth 1997;79:704–9.
   Google Scholar
• American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Man-agement of the Difficult Airway. Practise guidelines for management of the difficult airway. Anesthesiology 1993;78:597–602.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boisson-Bertrand D, Bourgain JL, Camboulives J, et al. Difficult intubation. French Society of Anesthesia and Intensive Care. A collective expertise. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 1996;15:207-14 (in French).
   Google Scholar
• Benumof JL. Laryngeal mask airway and the ASA difficult airway algorithm. Anesthesiology 1996;84:686–99.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brain Al, Verghese C, Addy EV, Kapila A. The intubating laryngeal mask. I: Development of a new device for intuba-tion of the trachea. Br J Anaesth 1997;79:699–703.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kapila A, Addy EV, Verghese C, Brain Al. The intubating laryngeal mask airway: an initial assessment of performance. Br J Anaesth 1997;79:710–3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Langenstein H, Moller F. First experience with the laryngeal intubation mask. Anaesthesist 1998;47:311-9 (in German).
   Google Scholar
• McNeillis NJ, Timberlake C, Avidan MS, Sarang K, Choyce A, Radcliffe JJ. Fibreoptic views through the laryngeal mask and the intubating laryngeal mask. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2001;18:471–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brain Al, Brimacombe JR, Berry AM, Verghese C. Reflux during positive pressure ventilation via the laryngeal mask airway? Br J Anaesth 1995;74:489–90.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brain Al, Verghese C, Strube PJ. The LNIA ProSeal' -a laryngeal mask with an oesophageal vent. Br J Anaesth 2000;84:650–4.
   Google Scholar
• Brimacombe J, Keller C. The ProSeal laryngeal mask airway. Anesthesiol Chin North Am 2002;20:871–91.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kleinschmidt S. Methods and techniques of anesthesia for securing the airway in ENT medical interventions. HNO 2002;50:901-5 (in German).
   Google Scholar
• Tait AR, Pandit UA, Voepel-Lewis T, Munro HM, Malviya S. Use of the laryngeal mask airway in children with upper respiratory tract infections: a comparison with endotracheal intubation. Anesth Analg 1998;86:706–11.
   Google Scholar
• Lopez-Gil M, Brimacombe J, Cebrian J, Arranz J. Laryngeal mask airway in pediatric practice: a prospective study of skill acquisition by anesthesia residents. Anesthesiology 1996;84:807–11.
   Google Scholar
• Heumann H, Reimann B, Stelzner J, Lange-Stumpf U, Kretz FJ. Using the laryngeal mask in adenotomy and tonsillectomy in children. HNO 2001;49:664-9 (in Ger-man).
   Google Scholar
• Williams PJ, Bailey PM. Comparison of the reinforced laryngeal mask airway and tracheal intubation for adeno-tonsillectomy. Br J Anaesth 1993;70:30–3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hem JD, Jayaraj SM, Sidhu VS, Almeyda JS, O'Neill G, Tolley NS. The laryngeal mask airway in tonsillectomy: the surgeon's perspective. Chin Otolaryngol 1999;24:122–5.
   Google Scholar
• Schnurer U, Gassner F, el Khatib M, Tolksdorf W. Use of the laryngeal mask in adenoidectomy in childhood-a comparison with endotracheal intubation. Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther 1997;32:155-63 (in German).
   Google Scholar
• Shah EF, Allen JG, Greatorex RA. Use of the laryngeal mask airway in thyroid and parathyroid surgery as an aid to the identification and preservation of the recurrent laryngeal nerves. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2001;83:315–8.
   Google Scholar
• Eltzschig HK, Posner M, Moore FD Jr. The use of readily available equipment in a simple method for intraoperative monitoring of recurrent laryngeal nerve function during thyroid surgery: initial experience with more than 300 cases. Arch Surg 2002;137:452-6; discussion 456–7.
   Google Scholar
• Tanigawa K, Inoue Y, Iwata S. Protection of recurrent laryngeal nerve during neck surgery: a new combination of neutracer, laryngeal mask airway, and fiberoptic broncho-scope. Anesthesiology 1991;74:966–7.
   Google Scholar
• Hobbiger HE, Allen JG, Greatorex RG, Denny NM. The laryngeal mask airway for thyroid and parathyroid surgery. Anaesthesia 1996;51:972–4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scheuller MC, Ellison D. Laryngeal mask anesthesia with intraoperative laryngoscopy for identification of the recur-rent laryngeal nerve during thyroidectomy. Laryngoscope 2002;112:1594–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dexter TJ. The laryngeal mask airway: a method to improve visualisation of the trachea and larynx during fibreoptic assisted percutaneous tracheostomy. Anaesth Intensive Care 1994;22:35–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grundling M, Kuhn SO, Riedel T, Feyerherd F, Wendt M. Application of the laryngeal mask for elective percutaneous dilatation tracheotomy. Anaesthesiol Reanim 1998;23:32-6 (in German).
   Google Scholar
• Hirai T, Yamanaka A, Fujimoto T, Shiraishi M, Fukuoka T. Bronchoscopic removal of bronchial foreign bodies through the laryngeal mask airway in pediatric patients. Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1999;47:190-2 (in Japanese).
   Google Scholar
• Tatsumi K, Furuya H, Nagahata T, et al. Removal of a bronchial foreign body in a child using the laryngeal mask. Masui 1993;42:441-4 (in Japanese).
   Google Scholar
• Okada S, Yarnauchi H, Sato S, Fujimura S. Endoscopic treatment with laryngeal masks for the removal of tracheo-bronchial foreign bodies. Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai Zasshi 1998;36:601-6 (in Japanese).
   Google Scholar
• Jameson JJ, Moses RD, Vellayappan U, Lathi KG. Use of the laryngeal mask airway for laser treatment of the subglottis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2000;123:101–2.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Okada S, Yamauchi H, Sato S. Use of laryngeal mask in bronchoscopy or bronchoscopic treatment. Kyobu Geka 1998;51:996-1000 (in Japanese).
   Google Scholar
• Mizikov VM, Variushina TV, Kirimov IuIa. Fiberoptic bronchoscopy via laryngeal mask in children. Anesteziol Reanimatol 1997;78–80 (in Russian).
   Google Scholar
• Holmstrom A, Akeson J. Fibreoptic laryngotracheoscopy via the laryngeal mask airway in children. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1997;41:239–41.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Du Plessis MC, Barr AM, Verghese C, Lyall JR. Fibreoptic bronchoscopy under general anaesthesia using the laryngeal mask airway. Eur J Anaesthesiol 1993;10:363–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brimacombe J. The laryngeal mask airway and flexible bronchoscopy. Thorax 1991;46:740.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rowbottom SJ, Morton CP. Diagnostic fibreoptic broncho-scopy using the laryngeal mask. Anaesthesia 1991;46:161.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McNamee CJ, Meyns B, Pagliero KM. Flexible broncho-scopy via the laryngeal mask: a new technique. Thorax 1991;46:141–2.
   Google Scholar
• Thomas F. Laryngeal mask for bronchoscopy in children. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 1991;10:495 (in French).
   Google Scholar
• Kiper N, Ocal T, Ozcelik U, Anadol D, Gocmen A, Aypar O. Fiberoptic flexible bronchoscopy via the laryngeal mask airway in children. Turk J Pediatr 2001;43:197–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lesmes C, Siplovich L, Katz Y. Fiberoptic bronchoscopy in children using the laryngeal mask airway. Pediatr Surg hit 2000;16:179–81.
   Google Scholar
• Tunkel DE, Fisher QA. Pediatric flexible fiberoptic broncho-scopy through the laryngeal mask airway. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1996;122:1364–7.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fukushima Y, Yorozu T, Satoh M, Eguchi H, Shigematsu T. Pediatric fiberoptic bronchoscopy via the laryngeal mask airway. Masui 1996;45:1519-24 (in Japanese).
   Google Scholar
• Birmingham B, Mentzer SJ, Body SC. Laryngeal mask airway for therapeutic fiberoptic bronchoscopic procedures. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 1996;10:519–20.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dich-Nielsen JO, Nagel P. Flexible fibreoptic bronchoscopy via the laryngeal mask. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1993;37:17–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brimacombe J, Newell S, Swainston R, Thompson J. A potential new technique for awake fibreoptic broncho-scopy—use of the laryngeal mask airway. Med J Aust 1992;156:876–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brimacombe J, Tucker P, Simons S. The laryngeal mask airway for awake diagnostic bronchoscopy. A retrospective study of 200 consecutive patients. Eur J Anaesthesiol 1995;12: 357–61.
   Google Scholar