References
- Levine RA, Oron Y. Tinnitus. Handb Clin Neurol. 2015;129:409–431.
- Crummer RW, Hassan GA. Diagnostic approach to tinnitus. Am Fam Phys. 2004;69(1):120–126.
- Daneshi A, Hadizadeh H, Mahmoudian S. Pulsatile tinnitus and carotid artery atherosclerosis. Int Tinnitus J. 2004;10(2):161–164.
- Rosenson RS, Fioretto P, Dodson PM. Does microvascular disease predict macrovascular events in type 2 diabetes? Atherosclerosis. 2011;218(1):13–18.
- Laurent S, Cockcroft J, Van Bortel L, et al. Expert consensus document on arterial stiffness: methodological issues and clinical applications. Eur Heart J. 2006;27(21):2588–2605.
- Boutouyrie P, Tropeano AI, Asmar R, et al. Aortic stiffness is an independent predictor of primary coronary events in hypertensive patients: a longitudinal study. Hypertension. 2002;39(1):10–15.
- Chung JH, Lee SH, Park CW, et al. Clinical significance of arterial stiffness in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Laryngoscope. 2016;126(8):1918–1922.
- Aksoy S, Firat Y, Alpar R. The tinnitus handicap inventory: a study of validity and reliability. Int Tinnitus J. 2007;13(2):94–98.
- Selwaness M, van den Bouwhuijsen Q, Mattace-Raso FU, et al. Arterial stiffness is associated with carotid intraplaque hemorrhage in the general population: the Rotterdam study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2014;34(4):927–932.
- Sismanis A. Pulsatile tinnitus: contemporary assessment and management. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2011;19(5):348–357.
- Liao D, Cooper L, Cai J, et al. The prevalence and severity of white matter lesions, their relationship with age, ethnicity, gender, and cardiovascular disease risk factors: the ARIC study. Neuroepidemiology. 1997;16(3):149–162.
- Oylumlu M, Oylumlu M, Yuksel M, et al. A simple method for the assessment of arterial stiffness in pre-eclamptic patients. Clin Exp Hyper (New York, NY: 1993). 2014;36(8):531–537.
- Fantin F, Mattocks A, Bulpitt CJ, et al. Is augmentation index a good measure of vascular stiffness in the elderly? Age Ageing. 2007;36(1):43–48.
- Kakarlapudi V, Sawyer R, Staecker H. The effect of diabetes on sensorineural hearing loss. Otol Neurotol. 2003;24(3):382–386.
- Mazurek B, Haupt H, Szczepek AJ, et al. Evaluation of vardenafil for the treatment of subjective tinnitus: a controlled pilot study. J Negat Results BioMed. 2009;8(1):3.
- Schreiber BE, Agrup C, Haskard DO, et al. Sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Lancet (London, England). 2010;375(9721):1203–1211.
- Yeboah K, Agyekum JA, Owusu Mensah RNA, et al. Arterial stiffness is associated with peripheral sensory neuropathy in diabetes patients in Ghana. J Diabetes Res. 2018;2018:1.
- Fukuda D, Yoshiyama M, Shimada K, et al. Relation between aortic stiffness and coronary flow reserve in patients with coronary artery disease. Heart (British Cardiac Society). 2005;92(6):759–762.
- Allan PL, Mowbray PI, Lee AJ, et al. Relationship between carotid intima-media thickness and symptomatic and asymptomatic peripheral arterial disease. The Edinburgh Artery Study. Stroke. 1997;28(2):348–353.
- Bayraktar C, Taşolar S. Relationship between increased carotid artery stiffness and idiopathic subjective tinnitus. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2017;274(5):2125–2130.