Neuropsychological Outcome from Psychosurgery for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

References

• Long C. J., Pueschel M. S., Hunter S. E. Assessment of the effects of cingulate gyrus lesions by neuropsychological techniques. Journal of Neurosurgery 1978; 49: 264–271
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelly D., Mitchell-Heggs N. Stereotactic limbic leucotomy- a follow-up study of thirty patients. Postgraduate Medical Journal 1973; 49: 865–882
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corkin S. A prospective study of cingulotomy. The psychosurgery debate, E. Valenstein. Freeman, San Francisco 1980; 164–204
   Google Scholar
• Goldstein K. The mental changes due to frontal lobe damage. Journal of Psychology 1944; 17: 187–208
   Google Scholar
• Medina R. F., Pearson J. S., Buchstein H. F. The long term evaluation of prefrontal lobotomy in chronic schizophrenics. Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases 1945; 119: 23–30
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hohne H. H., Walsh K. W. Surgical modification of the personality. Mental Health Authority Special Publications, Melbourne 1970
   Google Scholar
• Riddle M. A., Roberts A. H. Psychosurgery and the Porteus maze tests. Review and reanalysis of the data. Archives of General Psychiatry 1978; 35: 493–497
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith A., Kinder E. F. Changes in psychological test performances of brain-operated schizophrenics after 8 years. Science 1958; 129: 149–150
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosvold E. Discussion of Milner's “Some effects of fronlal lobectomy in man”. The frontal granular cortex and behaviour, J. M. Warren, K. Akert. McGraw Hill, New York 1964; 332–334
   Google Scholar
• Mirsky A., Orzack M. H. Two retrospective studies of psychosurgery. The psychosurgery debate, E. Valenstein. Freeman, San Francisco 1980; 205–244
   Google Scholar
• Goldberg E., Bilder R. M. The frontal lobes and heirarchical organization of cognitive control. The frontal lobes revisited, E. Perecman. Institute for Research in Behavioral Neuroscience, New York 1987; 159–187
   Google Scholar
• Stuss D. T., Kaplan E. F., Benson D. F., Weir W. S., Naeser M. A., Levine H. L. Long-term effects of prefrontal leucotomy - an overview of neuropsychologic residuals. Journal of Clinical Psychology 1981; 3: 13–32
   Google Scholar
• Stuss D. T., Benson D. F., Kaplan E. F., Weir W. S., Delia Malva C. Leucotomized and nonleucotomized schizophrenics: comparison on tests of attention. Biological Psychiatry 1981; 16: 1085–1100
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benson D. F., Stuss D. T. Motor abilities after frontal leucotomy. Neurology 1982; 32: 1353–1357
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stuss D. T., Benson D. F., Kaplan E. F., Weir W. S., Naeser M. A., Lieberman I., Ferrill D. The involvement of the orbitofrontal cerebrum in cognitive tasks. Neuropsychologia 1983; 21: 235–248
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stuss D. T., Benson D. F. Neuropsychological studies of the frontal lobes. Psychological Bulletin 1984; 95: 3–28
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rund B. R., Landro N. I. Information processing: a new model for understanding cognitive disturbances in psychiatric patients. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 1990; 81: 305–316
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braff D. L., Heaton R., Kuck J., Cullum M., Moranville J., Grant I., Zisook S. The generalized pattern of neuropsychological deficits in outpatients with chronic schizophrenia with heterogeneous Wisconsin Card Sorting Test results. Archives of General Psychiatry 1991; 48: 891–898
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carr V., Wale J. Schizophrenia: an information processing model. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 1986; 20: 136–155
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jenike M. A., Baer L., Ballantine T., Martuza R. L., Tynes S., Giriunas I., Buttolph L., Cassem N. H. Cingulotomy for refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry 1991; 48: 549–555
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mindus P., Nyman H. Normalizing of personality characteristics in patients with incapacitating anxiety disorders after capsulotomy. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 1991; 83: 283–291
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sachdev P., Hay P., Cumming S. Psychosurgical treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder [letter]. Archives of General Psychiatry 1992; 49: 582–583
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hay P., Sachdev P., Cumming S., Sydney-Smith J. S., Lee T., Kitchener P., Matheson J. Treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder by psychosurgery. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 1993; 87: 197–207
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodman K. W., Price L. H., Rasmussen S. A., Mazure C., Fleish R. L., Hill C. L. The Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive scale. Archives of General Psychiatry 1989; 46: 1006–1011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snowden J. A. A comparison of written and postbox forms of the Leyton Obsessional Inventory. Psychological Medicine 1980; 10: 165–170
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beck A. T., Ward C. H., Mendelson M., Mock J., Ergbaugh J. An inventory for measuring depression. Archives of General Psychiatry 1961; 4: 561–571
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamilton M. A rating scale for depression. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 1960; 23: 56–62
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamilton M. A rating scale for anxiety. British Journal of Medical Psychology 1960; 32: 50–55
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eysenck H. J., Eysenck S. B. Manual of the Eysenck Personality Inventory. University of London Press, London 1964
   Google Scholar
• Wechsler D. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - Revised: Manual. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, New York 1981
   Google Scholar
• Nelson H. E. National Adult Reading Test. NFER-Nelson, Windsor 1982
   Google Scholar
• Wechsler D. A standardized memory scale for clinical use. Journal of Psychology 1945; 19: 87–95
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ivison D. The Wechsler Memory Scale: preliminary findings towards an Australian standardization. Australian Psychologist 1977; 12: 27–32
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rey A. L'examin clinique en psychologic. Presses Universitaires de France, Paris 1964
   Google Scholar
• Rey A. L'examin psychologique dans les cas d'encephalopathie traumatique. Archives de Psychologie 1941; 28: 286–340
   Google Scholar
• Benton A. L., de Hamsher K. S. Multilingual aphasia examination [revised]. University of Iowa, Iowa City 1978
   Google Scholar
• Porteus S. D. Porteus maze test: Fifty years' application. Psychological Corporation, New York 1965
   Google Scholar
• Walsh K. W. Neuropsychology. Churchill Livingstone, New York 1978
   Google Scholar
• Milner B. Effects of different brain lesions on card sorting. Archives of Neurology 1963; 9: 90–100
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grant D. A., Berg E. A. A behavioural analysis of degree of reinforcement and ease of shifting responses in a Weigl-type card sorting problem. Journal of Experimental Psychology 1948; 38: 404–411
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nelson H. E. A modified card sorting test sensitive to frontal lobe defects. Cortex 1976; 12: 313–324
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor E. M. The appraisal of children with cerebral deficits. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass 1959
   Google Scholar
• Meyer G., McElhaney M., Martin W., McGraw C. P. Stereotactic cingulotomy with results of acute stimulation and serial psychological testing. Surgical approaches in psychiatry: Proceedings of the Third International Congress of Psychosurgery, Cambridge. L. V. Laitnen, K. E. Livingston. Medical and Technical Publishing, 1973; 39–58
   Google Scholar
• Drewe E. A. The effect of type and area of brain lesion on Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance. Cortex 1974; 10: 159–170
   PubMedGoogle Scholar