22
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Anatomical Pathology

Pathological findings in explanted prosthetic heart valves from ventricular assist devices

, , , &
Pages 377-384 | Received 18 Apr 2007, Accepted 30 May 2007, Published online: 06 Jul 2009

References

  • Thom T, Haase N, Rosamond W, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics—2006 update: A report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation 2006; 113: 85–151
  • Delgado D H, Rao V, Ross H J, Verma S, Smedira N G. Mechanical circulatory assistance: state of art. Circulation 2002; 106: 2046–2050
  • Rose E A, Gelijns A C, Moskowitz A J, et al. Long-term left ventricular assistance for end-stage heart failure. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 1435–1443
  • Marcel R, Meyer D M. An overview of approved and investigational left ventricular assist devices. BUMC Proc 2004; 17: 407–410
  • El-Banayosy A, Korfwr R, Morshuis M, et al. Bridging to cardiac transplantation with the Thoratec ventricular assist device. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1999; 47(Suppl 2)307–310
  • Zafeiridis A, Jeevanandam V, Houser S R, et al. Regression of cellular hypertrophy after ventricular assist device support. Circulation 1998; 98: 656–662
  • Levin H R, Oz M C, Chen J M, Packer M, Rose E A, Burkhoff D. Reversal of chronic ventricular dilation in patients with end-stage cardiomyopathy by prolonged mechanical unloading. Circulation 1995; 91: 2717–2720
  • Ishihara T, Ferrans V J, Boyce S W, Jones M, Roberts W C. Structure and classification of cuspal tears and perforations in porcine bioprosthetic cardiac valves implanted in patients. Am J Cardiol 1981; 48: 665–678
  • Lietz K, Miller L W. Will left-ventricular assist device therapy replace heart transplantation in the foreseeable future?. Curr Opin Cardiol 2005; 20: 132–137
  • Lietz K, Miller L W. Left ventricular assist devices: evolving devices and indications for use in ischemic heart disease. Curr Opin Cardiol 2004; 19: 613–618
  • Moazami N, Argenziano M, Kohomoto T, et al. Inflow valve regurgitation during left ventricular assist device support may interfere with reverse ventricular remodeling. Ann Thorac Surg 1998; 65: 628–631
  • Birks E J, Tansley P D, Yacoub M H, et al. Incidence and clinical management of life threatening left ventricular assist device failure. J Heart Lung Transplant 2004; 23: 964–969
  • Morgan J A, John R, Rao V, et al. Bridging to transplant with the HeartMate left ventricular assist device: The Columbia Presbyterian 12-year experience. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2004; 127: 1309–1316
  • Goubergrits L, Affeld K, Kertzscher U. Innovative developments of the heart valves designed for use in ventricular assist devices. Expert Rev Med Devices 2005; 2: 61–71
  • Butany J, Leask R. The failure modes of biological prosthetic heart valves. J Long Term Eff Med Implants 2001; 11: 115–135
  • Grabenwoger M, Grimm M, Eybl E, et al. New aspects of the degeneration of bioprosthetic heart valves after long-term implantation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1992; 104: 14–21
  • Nistal F, Garcia-Martinez V, Fernandez D, et al. Degenerative pathologic findings after long-term implantation of bovine pericardial bioprosthetic heart valves. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1988; 96: 642–651
  • Sacks M S, Schoen F J. Collagen fiber disruption occurs independent of calcification in clinically explanted bioprosthetic heart valves. J Biomed Mater Res 2002; 62: 359–371
  • Ferrans V J, Spray T L, Billingham M E, Roberts W C. Ultrastructure of Hancock porcine valvular heterografts. Pre- and post-implantation changes. Circulation 1978; 58: 110–118
  • Moczar M, Houel R, Ginat M, Clerin V, Wheeldon D, Loisance D. Structural changes in porcine bioprosthetic valves of a left ventricular assist system in human patients. J Heart Valve Dis 2000; 9: 88–95
  • Wilhelmi M H, Mertsching H, Wilhelmi M, Leyh R, Haverich A. Role of inflammation in allogeneic and xenogeneic heart valve degeneration: immunohistochemical evaluation of inflammatory endothelial cell activation. J Heart Valve Dis 2003; 12: 520–526
  • Human P, Zilla P. Inflammatory and immune processes: the neglected villain of bioprosthetic degeneration?. J Long Term Eff Med Implants 2001; 11: 199–220
  • Jegatheeswaran A, Butany J. Pathology of infectious and inflammatory diseases in prosthetic heart valves. Cardiovasc Pathol 2006; 15: 252–255
  • Butany J, Zhou T, Leong S W, et al. Inflammation and infection in nine surgically explanted Medtronic Freestyle stentless aortic valves. Cardiovasc Pathol 2007; 16: 257
  • Moore M A, Adams A K. Calcification resistance, biostability, and low immunogenic potential of porcine heart valves modified by dye-mediated photooxidation. J Biomed Mater Res 2001; 56: 24–30

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.