References
- Luke JL. Asphyxial deaths by hanging in New York City, 1964–1965. J For Sci 1967; 12: 359–369
- Luke, JL, Reay, DT, Eisele, JW, et al. Correlation of circumstances with pathological findings in asphyxial deaths by hanging: a prospective study of 61 cases from Seatle, WA. J For Sci 1985; 30: 1140–1147
- Guarner J, Hanzlick R. Suicide by hanging — a review of 56 cases. Am J For Med Path 1987; 8: 23–26
- Paparo GP, Siegel H. Neck markings and fractures in suicidal hanging. For Sci Intl 1984; 24: 27–35
- Bowen DA. Hanging — a review. For Sci Intl 1982; 20: 247–249
- Davison A, Marshall TK. Hanging in Northern Ireland — a survey. Med Sci Law 1986; 26: 23–28
- James R, Silcocks P. Suicidal hanging in Cardiff — a 15-year retrospective study. For Sci Intl 1992; 56: 167–175
- Pounder DJ. Why are the British hanging themselves?. Am J For Med Path 1993; 14: 135–140
- Simenson J. Patho-anatomic findings in neck structures in asphyxiation due to hanging: a survey of 80 cases. For Sci Intl 1988; 38: 83–91
- Elfawal MA, Awad OA. Deaths from hanging in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. Med Sci Law 1994; 34: 307–312
- Cooke CT, Cadden GA, Margolius KA. Death by hanging in Western Australia. Pathology 1995; 27: 268–272
- Prinsloo I, Gordon I. Post-mortem dissection artefacts of the neck: their differentiation from ante-mortem bruises. SA Med J 1951; 25(21)358–361
- Polson CJ, Gee DJ, Knight B. The essentials of forensic medicine4th ed. Pergamon, Oxford 1985; 374–374
- O'Halloran RL, Lundy JK. Age and ossification of the hyoid bone: forensic implications. J For Sci 1987; 32: 1655–1659
- Maeda H, Imura M, Higuchi T, Noguchi K. Case Report: An autopsy case of suicide by hanging with multiple stab wounds of the neck and chest. Med Sci Law 1993; 33: 67–69
- Vanezis P. Pathology of neck injury. Butterworth and Co 1989; 75