184
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Clinical Feature

Extremes of weight gain and weight loss with detailed assessments of energy balance: Illustrative case studies and clinical recommendations

, , , &
Pages 282-288 | Received 29 Oct 2014, Accepted 21 Nov 2014, Published online: 26 Dec 2014

References

  • Friedrich MJ. Epidemic of obesity expands its spread to developing countries. JAMA 2002;287:1382–6
  • Desapriya E. Obesity epidemic. Lancet 2004;364:1488
  • James WP. WHO recognition of the global obesity epidemic. Int J Obes (Lond) 2008;32:S120–6
  • Finucane MM, Stevens GA, Cowan MJ, et al. National, regional, and global trends in body-mass index since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 960 country-years and 9.1 million participants. Lancet 2011;377:557–67
  • Ogden CL, Carroll M, Kit B, Flegal K. Prevalence of obesity among adults: United States, 2011-2012. NCHS Data Brief 2013;311(8):1–8
  • Kelly T, Yang W, Chen CS, Reynolds K, He J. Global burden of obesity in 2005 and projections to 2030. Int J Obes (Lond) 2008;32:1431–7
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Physical activity and good nutrition: essential elements to prevent chronic diseases and obesity 2003. Nutr Clin Care 2003;6:135
  • Shook RP, Blair SN, Duperly J, Hand GA, Matsudo SM, Slavin JL. What is causing the worldwide rise in body weight? US Endocrinology 2014;10:44–52
  • Luke A, Cooper RS. Physical activity does not influence obesity risk: time to clarify the public health message. Int J Epidemiol 2013;42:1831–6
  • Blair SN, Archer E, Hand GA. Commentary: Luke and Cooper are wrong: physical activity has a crucial role in weight management and determinants of obesity. Int J Epidemiol 2013;42:1836–8
  • Fisher G, Hunter GR, Allison DB. Commentary: physical activity does influence obesity risk when it actually occurs in sufficient amount. Int J Epidemiol 2013;42:1845–8
  • Hand GA, Blair SN. Energy flux and its role in obesity and metabolic disease. US Endocrinology 2014;10:59–63
  • Abelson P, Kennedy D. The obesity epidemic. Science 2004;304:1413
  • Shook RP, Hand GA, Blair SN. Top 10 research questions related to energy balance. Res Q Exerc Sport 2014;85:49–58
  • Hand GA, Shook RP, Paluch AE, et al. The energy balance study: the design and baseline results for a longitudinal study of energy balance. Res Q Exerc Sport 2013;84:275–86
  • Obesity and Overweight Fact Sheet. 2014. Available from http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/. Accessed 30 August 2014
  • Plank LD. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and body composition. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2005;8:305–9
  • Johannsen DL, Calabro MA, Stewart J, Franke W, Rood JC, Welk GJ. Accuracy of armband monitors for measuring daily energy expenditure in health adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2011;42:2134–40
  • Novotny JA, Rumpler WV, Judd JT, et al. Diet interviews of subject pairs: how different persons recall eating the same foods. J Am Diet Assoc 2001;101:1189–93
  • Goldberg GR, Black AE, Jebb SA, et al. Critical evaluation of energy intake data using fundamental principles of energy physiology: 1. Derivation of cut-off limits to identify under-recording. Eur J Clin Nutr 1991;45:569–81
  • Archer E, Hand GA, Blair SN. Validity of U.S. nutritional surveillance:National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey caloric energy intake data, 1971-2010. PLoS One 2013;8:e76632
  • Stubbs RJ, Hughes DA, Johnstone AM, Horgan GW, King N, Blundell JE. A decrease in physical activity affects appetite, energy, and nutrient balance in lean men feeding ad libitum. Am J Clin Nutr 2004;79:62–9
  • Garner DM, Olmstead MP, Polivy J. Development and validation of a multidimensional eating disorder inventory for anorexia nervosa and bulimia. Int J Eat Disord 1983;2:15–34
  • Hafekost K, Lawrence D, Mitrou F, O’Sullivan TA, Zubrick SR. Tackling overweight and obesity: does the public health message match the science? BMC Med 2013;11:41
  • Hill JO. Can a small-changes approach help address the obesity epidemic? A report of the Joint Task Force of the American Society for Nutrition, Institute of Food Technologists, and International Food Information Council. Am J Clin Nutr 2009;89:477–84
  • Rodearmel SJ, Wyatt HR, Stroebele N, Smith SM, Ogden LG, Hill JO. Small changes in dietary sugar and physical activity as an approach to preventing excessive weight gain: the America on the Move family study. Pediatrics 2007;120:e869–79
  • Lutes LD, Winett RA, Barger SD, et al. Small changes in nutrition and physical activity promote weight loss and maintenance: 3-month evidence from the ASPIRE randomized trial. Ann Behav Med 2008;35:351–7
  • Hill JO, Wyatt HR, Reed GW, Peters JC. Obesity and the environment: where do we go from here? Science 2003;299:853–5
  • Hills AP, Byrne NM, Lindstrom R, Hill JO. ’Small changes’ to diet and physical activity behaviors for weight management. Obes Facts 2013;6:228–38
  • Swinburn BA, Sacks G, Lo SK, et al. Estimating the changes in energy flux that characterize the rise in obesity prevalence. Am J Clin Nutr 2009;89:1723–8
  • Church TS, Earnest CP, Skinner JS, Blair SN. Effects of different doses of physical activity on cardiorespiratory fitness among sedentary, overweight or obese postmenopausal women with elevated blood pressure: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2007;297:2081–91
  • Duncan GE, Perri MG, Theriaque DW, Hutson AD, Eckel RH, Stacpoole PW. Exercise training, without weight loss, increases insulin sensitivity and postheparin plasma lipase activity in previously sedentary adults. Diabetes Care 2003;26:557–62
  • Dekker MJ, Lee S, Hudson R, et al. An exercise intervention without weight loss decreases circulating interleukin-6 in lean and obese men with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism 2007;56:332–8
  • Lee S, Kuk JL, Davidson LE, et al. Exercise without weight loss is an effective strategy for obesity reduction in obese individuals with and without Type 2 diabetes. J Appl Physiol (1985) 2005;99:1220–5
  • Sparling PB, Franklin BA, Hill JO. Energy balance: the key to a unified message on diet and physical activity. J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 2013;33:12–15
  • Hankinson AL, Daviglus ML, Bouchard C, et al. Maintaining a high physical activity level over 20 years and weight gain. JAMA 2010;304:2603–10
  • May AM, Bueno-de-Mesquita HB, Boshuizen H, Spijkerman AM, Peeters PH, Verschuren WM. Effect of change in physical activity on body fatness over a 10-y period in the Doetinchem Cohort Study. Am J Clin Nutr 2010;92:491–9
  • Hill JO, Wyatt HR, Peters JC. Energy balance and obesity. Circulation 2012;126:126–32
  • Mayer J, Marshall NB, Vitale JJ, Christensen JH, Mashayekhi MB, Stare FJ. Exercise, food intake and body weight in normal rats and genetically obese adult mice. Am J Physiol 1954;177:544–8
  • Mayer J, Roy P, Mitra KP. Relation between caloric intake, body weight, and physical work: studies in an industrial male population in West Bengal. Am J Clin Nutr 1956;4:169–75
  • Blundell JE, King NA. Physical activity and regulation of food intake: current evidence. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1999;31:S573–83
  • Kushner RF. Weight loss strategies for treatment of obesity. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 2014;56:465–72
  • Executive summary: Guidelines (2013) for the management of overweight and obesity in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Obesity Society published by the Obesity Society and American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. Based on a systematic review from the The Obesity Expert Panel, 2013. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2014;22:S5–39
  • Ryan D, Heaner M. Guidelines (2013) for managing overweight and obesity in adults. Preface to the full report. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2014;22:S1–3
  • Laddu D, Dow C, Hingle M, Thomson C, Going S. A review of evidence-based strategies to treat obesity in adults. Nutr Clin Pract 2011;26:512–25
  • Gray R. Health warning – exercise makes you fat. 2009. Available from http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/6083234/Health-warning-exercise-makes-you-fat.html. Accessed 15 October 2014
  • Cloud J. Why exercise won’t make you thin. 2009. Available from https://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/polisci/faculty/chwe/austen/cloud2009.pdf. Accessed 15 October 2014
  • Richardson CR, Newton TL, Abraham JJ, Sen A, Jimbo M, Swartz AM. A meta-analysis of pedometer-based walking interventions and weight loss. Ann Fam Med 2008;6:69–77
  • Ross R, Dagnone D, Jones PJ, et al. Reduction in obesity and related comorbid conditions after diet-induced weight loss or exercise-induced weight loss in men. A randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 2000;133:92–103
  • Ross R, Janssen I, Dawson J, et al. Exercise-induced reduction in obesity and insulin resistance in women: a randomized controlled trial. Obes Res 2004;12:789–98
  • Wing RR. Physical activity in the treatment of the adulthood overweight and obesity: current evidence and research issues. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1999;31:S547–52
  • King NA, Horner K, Hills AP, et al. Exercise, appetite and weight management: understanding the compensatory responses in eating behaviour and how they contribute to variability in exercise-induced weight loss. Br J Sports Med 2012;46:315–22
  • Haskell WL, Lee IM, Pate RR, et al. Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2007;39:1423–34
  • Blair SN, Brodney S. Effects of physical inactivity and obesity on morbidity and mortality: current evidence and research issues. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1999;31:S646–62
  • Swift DL, Lavie CJ, Johannsen NM, et al. Physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness, and exercise training in primary and secondary coronary prevention. Circ J 2013;77:281–92
  • Barry VW, Baruth M, Beets MW, Durstine JL, Liu J, Blair SN. Fitness vs. fatness on all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 2014;56:382–90
  • Kushner RF, Ryan DH. Assessment and lifestyle management of patients with obesity: clinical recommendations from systematic reviews. JAMA 2014;312:943–52
  • Vuori IM, Lavie CJ, Blair SN. Physical activity promotion in the health care system. Mayo Clin Proc 2013;88:1446–61
  • Sallis R. Developing healthcare systems to support exercise: exercise as the fifth vital sign. Br J Sports Med 2011;45:473–4
  • Coleman KJ, Ngor E, Reynolds K, et al. Initial validation of an exercise "vital sign" in electronic medical records. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2012;44:2071–6
  • Swift DL, Johannsen NM, Lavie CJ, Earnest CP, Church TS. The role of exercise and physical activity in weight loss and maintenance. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 2014;56:441–7
  • Hill JO, Peters JC. Commentary: physical activity and weight control. Int J Epidemiol 2013;42:1840–184

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.