99
Views
18
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Predicting the need for surgery in Crohn's disease with contrast harmonic ultrasound

, MD, , , , , MD, & show all
Pages 577-585 | Received 14 Jun 2005, Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Farmer RG, Whelan G, Fazio VW. Long-term follow-up of patients with Crohn's disease. Relationship between the clinical pattern and prognosis. Gastroenterology 1985; 88: 1818–25
  • Korelitz B, Felder J. Gastrointestinal complications of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Inflammatory bowel disease. 4th ed, JB Kirsner, RG Shorter. William & Wilkins, Baltimore 1995; 437–60
  • Maconi G, Bollani S, Bianchi Porro G. Ultrasonographic detection of intestinal complications in Crohn's disease. Dig Dis Sci 1996; 41: 1643–8
  • Gasche C, Moser G, Turetschek K, Schober E, Moeshl P, Oberhuber G. Transabdominal bowel sonography for the detection of intestinal complications in Crohn's disease. Gut 1999; 44: 112–7
  • Parente F, Maconi G, Bollani S, Anderloni A, Sampietro G, Cristaldi M, et al. Bowel ultrasound in assessment of Crohn's disease and detection of related small bowel strictures: a prospective comparative study versus x-ray and intraoperative findings. Gut 2002; 50: 490–5
  • Hata J, Haruma K, Suenaga K, Yoshihara M, Yamamoto G, Tanaka S, et al. Ultrasonographic assessment of inflammatory bowel disease. Am J Gastroenterol 1992; 87: 443–7
  • Hata J, Haruma K, Yamanaka H, Fujimura J, Yoshihara M, Shimamoto T, et al. Ultrasonographic evaluation of the bowel wall in inflammatory bowel disease: comparison of in vivo and in vitro studies. Abdom Imaging 1994; 19: 395–9
  • Futagami Y, Haruma K, Hata J, Fujimura J, Tani H, Okamoto E, et al. Development and validation of an ultrasonographic activity index of Crohn's disease. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1999; 11: 1007–12
  • Yoshida S, Hata J, Haruma K, Kusunoki H, Sumii K, Kajiyama G. Evaluation of flash echo imaging of the canine gastrointestinal tract. J Ultrasound Med 2000; 19: 751–5
  • Okanobu H, Hata J, Haruma K, Matsumura S, Yoshida S, Kitadai Y, et al. Preoperative assessment of gastric cancer vascularity by flash echo imaging. Scand J Gastroenterol 2002; 37: 608–12
  • Di Sabatino A, Armellini E, Corazza GR. Doppler sonography in the diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease. Dig Dis 2004; 22: 63–6
  • Di Sabatino A, Ciccocioppo R, Armellini E, Morera R, Ricevuti L, Cazzola P, et al. Serum bFGF and VEGF correlate respectively with bowel wall thickness and intramural blood flow in Crohn's disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2004; 10: 573–7
  • Kratzer W, Schmidt SA, Mittrach C, Haenle MM, Mason RA, Von Tirpitz C, et al. Contrast-enhanced wideband harmonic imaging ultrasound (SonoVue): a new technique for quantifying bowel wall vascularity in Crohn's disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 2005; 40: 985–91
  • Spalinger J, Patriquin H, Miron MC, Marx G, Herzog D, Dubois J, et al. Doppler US in patients with Crohn disease: vessel density in the diseased bowel reflects disease activity. Radiology 2000; 217: 787–91
  • Walkfield AJ, Sawyerr AM, Dhillon AP, Pittilo RM, Rowles PM, Lewis AAM, et al. Pathogenesis of Crohn's disease: multifocal gastrointestinal infarction. Lancet 1989; 4: 1057–62
  • Walkfield AJ, Sankey EA, Dhillon AP. Granulomatous vasculitis in Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1991; 100: 1279–87
  • Brahme F, Lindstrome C. A comparative radiographic and pathological study of intestinal vasoarchitecture in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Gut 1970; 11: 928–40
  • Best WR, Becktel JM, Singleton JW. Rederived values of the eight coefficients of the Crohn's disease activity index (CDAI). Gastroenterology 1979; 77: 843–6
  • Hiwatashi N. A new proposal of treatment for Crohn's disease. Annual Report of the Research Committee of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Tokyo: The Ministry of Health and Welfare of Japan; 1998. pp 104–7.
  • Heckemann RA, Cosgrove DO, Blomley MJ, Eckersly RJ, Harvey CJ, Mine Y. Liver lesions: intermittent second-harmonic gray-scale US can increase conspicuity with microbubble contrast material: early experience. Radiology 2000; 216: 592–6
  • van Oostayen JA, Wasser MN, van Hogezand RA, Griffioen G, Biemond I, Lamers CB, et al. Doppler sonography evaluation of superior mesenteric artery flow to assess Crohn's disease activity: correlation with clinical evaluation, Crohn's disease activity index, and alpha 1-antitripsin clearance in faces. Am J Roentgenol 1997; 168: 429–33
  • Ludwig D, Wiener S, Brüning A, Schwarting K, Jantschek G, Stange EF. Mesenteric blood flow is related to disease activity and risk of relapse in Crohn's disease: a prospective follow-up study. Am J Gastroenterol 1999; 94: 2942–50
  • van Oostayen JA, Wasser MN, Griffioen G, van Hogezand RA, Lamers CB, de Roos A. Diagnosis of Crohn's ileitis and monitoring of disease activity: value of Doppler ultrasound of superior mesenteric artery flow. Am J Gastroenterol 1998; 93: 88–91
  • Maconi G, Imbesi V, Bianchi Porro G. Doppler ultrasound measurement of intestinal blood flow in inflammatory bowel disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 1996; 31: 590–3
  • Maconi G, Sampietro GM, Russo A, Bollani S, Cristaldi M, Parente F, et al. The vascularity of internal fistulae in Crohn's disease: an in vivo power Doppler ultrasonography assessment. Gut 2002; 50: 496–500
  • Di Sabatino A, Fulle I, Ciccocioppo R, Ricevuti L, Tinozzi FP, Tinizzi S, et al. Doppler enhancement after intravenous Levovist injection in Crohn's disease. Inflam Bowel Dis 2002; 8: 251–7
  • Maconi G, Parente F, Bollani S, Cesana B, Bianchi Porro G. Abdominal ultrasound in the assessment of extent and activity of Crohn's disease: clinical significance and implication of bowel wall thickening. Am J Gastroenterol 1996; 91: 1604–9
  • Esteban J, Maldonado L, Sanchiz V, Minquez M, Benages A. Activity of Crohn's disease assessed by colour Doppler ultrasound analysis of the affected loops. Eur Radiol 2001; 11: 1423–8
  • Kratzer W, von Titpitz C, Mason R, Reinshagen M, Adler G, Möller P, et al. Contrast-enhanced power Doppler sonography of the intestinal wall in the differentiation of hypervascularized and hypovascularized intestinal obstructions in patients with Crohn's disease. J Ultrasound Med 2002; 21: 149–57
  • Esteban JM, Aleixandre A, Hurtado MJ, Maldonado L, Mora FJ, Nogués E. Contrast-enhanced power Doppler ultrasound in the diagnosis and followed-up of inflammatory abdominal masses in Crohn's disease. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2003; 15: 253–9
  • Rapaccini GL, Pompili M, Orefice R, Covino M, Riccardi L, Cedrone A, et al. Contrast-enhanced power Doppler of the intestinal wall in the evaluation of patients with Crohn disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 2004; 39: 188–94
  • Hildebrandt U, Kraus J, Ecker KW, Schmid T, Schuder G, Feifel G. Endosonographic differentiation of mucosal and transmural nonspecific inflammatory bowel disease. Endoscopy 1992; 24(Suppl 1)359–63
  • Maconi G, Carsana L, Fociani P, Sampietro GM, Ardizzone S, Cristaldi M, et al. Small bowel stenosis in Crohn's disease: clinical, biochemical and ultrasonographic evaluation of histological features. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2003; 18: 749–56

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.