References
- Totten PA, Fennell CL, Tenover FC, Wezenberg JM, Perine PL, Stamm WE, Holmes KK. Campylobacter cinaedi (sp. nov.) and Campylobacter fennelliae (sp. nov.): 2 new Campylobacter species associated with enteric disease in homosexual men. J Infect Dis 1985;151: 131–9.
- Mammen MP, Aronson NE, Edenfield WJ, Endy TP. Recurrent Helicobacter cinaedi bacteraemia in a patient infected with human immunodeficiency virus: case report. Clin Infect Dis 1995;21:1055.
- Kiehlbauch JA, Tauxe RV, Baker CN, Wachsmuth IK. Helicobacter cinaedi-associated bacteraemia and cellulitis in immunocompromized patients. Ann Intern Med 1994; 121:90–3.
- Burman WJ, Cohn DL, Reves RR, Wilson ML. Multifocal cellulitis and monoarticular arthritis as manifestations of Helicobacter cinaedi bacteraemia. Clin Infect Dis 1995;20: 564–70.
- Cimolai N, Gill MJ, Jones A. Campylobacter cinaedi bacteraemia: case report and laboratory findings. J Clin Microbiol 1987;25:942–3.
- Ng VL, Hadley WK, Fennell CL, Flores BM, Stamm WE. Successive bacteraemias with Campylobacter cinaedi and Campylobacter fenneliae in a bisexual male. J Clin Microbiol 1987;25:2008–9.
- Aboulafia D, Mathisen G, Mitsuyasu R. Case report: aggressive Kaposi’s sarcoma and Campylobacter bacteraemia in a female with transfusion associated AIDS. Am J Med Sci 1991;301:256–8.
- Sacks LV, Labriola AM, Gill VJ, Gordin FM. Use of ciprofloxacin for successful eradication of bacteraemia due to Campylobacter cinaedi in a human immunodeficiency virus-infected person. Rev Infect Dis 1991;13:1066–8.
- Decker CF, Martin GJ, Barham WB, Paparello SF. Bacteraemia due to Campylobacter cinaedi in a patient infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (letter). Clin Infect Dis 1992;15:178–9.
- Tee W, Street AC, Spelman D, Munckhof W, Mijch A. Helicobacter cinaedi bacteraemia: varied clinical manifestations in 3 homosexual males. Scand J Infect Dis 1996;28: 199–203.
- van der Ven AJAM, Kullberg BJ, Vandamme P, Meis JFGM. Helicobacter cinaedi bacteraemia associated with localized pain but not with cellulitis. Clin Infect Dis 1996;22:710–2.
- Weir SC, Gibert CL, Gordin FM, Fischer SH, Gill VJ. An uncommon Helicobacter isolate from blood: evidence of a group of Helicobacter spp. pathogenic in AIDS patients. J Clin Microbiol 1999;37:2729–33.
- Vandamme P, Falsen E, Pot B, Kersters K, De Ley J. Identification of Campylobacter cinaedi isolated from blood and faeces of children and adult females. J Clin Microbiol 1990;28:1016–20.
- Fox JG. Helicobacter species other than Helicobacter pylori: emerging pathogens in humans and animals. In: Scheld WM, Craig WA, Hughes JM, editors. Emerging Infections 4. Washington: ASM Press; 2000. p. 121–35.
- Vandamme P, Falsen E, Rossau R, Hoste B, Segers P, Tytgat R, De Ley J. Revision of Campylobacter, Helicobacter, and Wolinella taxonomy: emendation of generic descriptions and proposal of Arcobacter gen. nov. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1991; 41:88–103.
- Lasry S, Simon J, Marais A, Pouchot J, Vinceneux P, Boussougant Y. Helicobacter cinaedi septic arthritis and bacteraemia in an immunocompetent patients. Clin Infect Dis 2000;31:201–2.
- Orlicek SL, Welch DF, Kuhls TL. Septicaemia and meningitis caused by Helicobacter cinaedi in a neonate. J Clin Microbiol 1993;31:569–71.
- Fernandez KR, Hansen LM, Vandamme P, Beaman BL, Solnick JV. Captive rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) are commonly infected with Helicobacter cinaedi. J Clin Microbiol 2002;40:1908–12.
- Fox JG, Handt L, Sheppard BJ, Xu S, Dewhirst FE, Motzel S, Klein H. Isolation of Helicobacter cinaedi from the colon, liver, and mesenteric lymph node of a rhesus monkey with chronic colitis and hepatitis. J Clin Microbiol 2001;39: 1580–5.
- Boom R, Sol CJA, Salimans MM, Jansen CL, Wertheim-van Dillen PME, van der Noordaa J. Rapid and simple method for purification of nucleic acids. J Clin Microbiol 1990;28: 495–503.
- Wilson KH, Blitchington RB, Greene RC. Amplification of bacterial 16S rRNA with polymerase chain reaction. J Clin Microbiol 1990;28: 1942–6.
- Vandamme P, Harrington CS, Jalava K, On SLW. Misidentifying helicobacters: the Helicobacter cinaedi example. J Clin Microbiol 2000;38:2261–6.