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Synthetic Communications
An International Journal for Rapid Communication of Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Volume 20, 1990 - Issue 19
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Original Articles

A New Synthesis of 3-Chloro Butenolides via Rearrangement of 3,3-Dichloro Beta Lactones

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Pages 2959-2964 | Received 23 Jul 1990, Published online: 24 Oct 2006

References

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  • Mulzer , J. and Bruntrup , G. 1979 . Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , 18 : 793 This type of rearrangement was originally thought to be an example of an organic dyotropic process, however, subsequent work is more consistent with a carbocation intermediate.
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  • This method was far superior to generation of dichloroketene via amine-mediated dehydrochlorination of dichloroacetyl chloride
  • FT-IR (neat): 2982.2, 2941.2, 1167.8, 1651.2, 1463.2, 1383.8, 1323.2, 1172.6, 1108.4, 1026.0 cm−1; 1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDClg): γ = 4.97 (q, J=6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.53 (sextet, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 2.29 (sextet, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 1.39 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 3H), 1.11 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 3H); 13C-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): A = 167.97, 165.30, 118.61, 78.73, 20.08, 18.16, 11.14 ppm. TLC (CH2C12): Rf = 0.51.;
  • Prepared via the reaction of 1,2-dibromoethane with magnesium
  • Gray , M. J. , Hartshorn , M. P. , Penfold , B. R. and Vaughan , J. 1984 . Aust. J. Chem. , 37 : 55
  • Heubach , G. 1982 . Liebigs Ann. Chem. , : 1017
  • Farina , F. , Martin , M. V. , Sanchez , F. , Maestro , M. C. and Martin , M. R. 1983 . Heterocycles , 20 : 1761
  • Takeda , K. , Kubo , H. , Koizumi , T. and Yoshii , E. 1982 . Tetrahedron Lett. , 23 : 3175
  • Meul , T. , Miller , R. and Tenud , L. 1987 . Chimia , 41 : 73
  • Kosugi , Y. , Hamaguchi , F. , Nagasaka , T. and Ohki , S. 1982 . Heterocycles , 19 : 1013
  • Farina , F. , Martin , M. V. and Sanchez , F. 1986 . Heterocycles , 24 : 2587

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