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- The reaction times for each compound respectively were 12 hr and 24 hr. It is recommended that potassium ethyl xanthate be prepared in situ and the benzimidazole-2-thiones be reprecipitated before use
- The solvent system used was CHCl3:CH3OH 10:1 (V:V). Benzimidazol-2-thiones typically have very high Rf Values (>0.8) in this system whereas the Rf values for the benzimidazole-2-sulfonic acids are very low (<0.2)
- This is needed to control the initial extremely exothermic reaction that occurs on heating
- This is conveniently carried out by dividing the reaction mixture into two or three portions contained in 20 L plastic buckets. The time required for neutralization is reduced to approximately 2 hr