60
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system for menstrual dysfunction: patient satisfaction in the district general hospital setting

&
Pages 402-405 | Received 10 Sep 2002, Accepted 10 Sep 2002, Published online: 10 Sep 2002

  • Barbosa I., Bakos O., Olsson S.E., Odlind V. and Johansson E.D. (1990) Ovarian function during use of a levonorgestrelreleasing IUD. Contraception, 42, 51-66.
  • Luukkainen T., Allonen H., Haukkamaa M., Lähteenmäki P., Nilsson C.G. and Toivonen J. (1986) Five year's experience with levonorgestrel-releasing IUDs. Contraception, 33,139-148.
  • Zhu P.D., Luo H.Z., Xu R.H., Cheng J., Wu S.C., Chen J.H., Wu M.Z. and Wang X.P. (1989) The effect of intra-uterine devices, the stainless steel ring, the copper T220 and releasing levonorgestrel, on the bleeding profile and the morphological structure of the human endometrium-a comparative study of three lUD's. A morphometric study of 96 cases Contraception, 40, 425-438.
  • Crosignam P.C., Vercellini P., Mosconi P., Oldani S., Cortesi I. and De Giorgi O. (1997) Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device versus hysteroscopic endometrial resection in the treatment of dysfunctional uterine bleeding. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 90, 257-263.
  • Da Silva M.O. and Costa M.M. (1999) Reason, myths and fantasies: preliminary data and reflections about the Portuguese experience with the LNG-IUS-induced hypomenorrhoea. European Journal of Contraception and Reproductive Health Care, 4, 21-25.
  • Fedele L., Bianchi S., Raffaelli R., Portuese A. and Dora M. (1997) Treatment of adenomyosis-associated menorrhagia with a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device. Fertility and Sterility, 68, 426-429.
  • Pong Y.F. and Singh K. (1999) Effect of the levonorgestrelreleasing intrauterine system on uterine myomas in a renal transplant patient. Contraception, 60, 51-53.
  • Gardner F.J., Konje J.C., Abrams K.R., Brown L.J., Khanna S., Al-Azzawi F, Bell S.C. and Taylor DJ. (2000) Endometrial protection from tamoxifen-stimulated changes by a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet, 356, 1711-1717.
  • Grant J.M. and Hussein I.Y. (1984) An audit of abdominal hysterectomy over a decade in a district hospital. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 91, 73-77.
  • Luukkainen T. (2000) The levonorgestrel intrauterine system: therapeutic aspects. Steroids, 65, 699-702.
  • Lähteenmäki P., Bardin C.W., Elomaa K., Haukkamaa M., Kivijarvi A., Kuukankorpi A., Venhola M. and Tuominen J. (1997) Selection and performance of the levonorgestrelreleasing intrauterine system. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 76 (Suppl. 164), 69-74.
  • Lähteenmäki P., Haukkamaa M., Puolakka J., Riikonen U., Sainio S., Suvisaari J. and Nilsson C.G. (1998) Open randomised study of use of levonorgestrel releasing intrauterine system as alternative to hysterectomy. British Medical Journal, 316, 1122-1126.
  • Mirena Product Monograph and Data Sheet for Mirena (1995). Turku, Finland, Leiras Oy.
  • Scarselli G., Tantini C., Colafranceschi M., Taddei G.L., Bargelli G., Venturini N. and Branconi F. (1988) Levonorgestrel-Nova T and precancerous lesions of the endometrium. European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology, 9, 284-286.
  • Singer A. and Ikomi A. (1994) Successful treatment of fibroids using an intrauterine progesterone device (abstract). 14th World Congress of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO); Montreal, Canada; 24-30 September 1994.
  • Sivin I. and Stern J. (1994) Health during prolonged use of levonorgestrel 20 µg/d and the Copper Tcu 380Ag Intrauterine contraceptive devices: a multicenter study. Fertility and Sterility, 61, 70-77.
  • Suhonen S., Holmström T. and Lähteenmäki P. (1997) Threeyear follow-up of the use of a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system in hormone replacement therapy. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 76, 145-150.
  • Suvanto-Luukkonen E., Sundstrom H., Penttinen J., Laara E., Pramila S. and Kauppila A. (1997) Percutaneous estradiol gel with an intrauterine levonorgestrel realeasing device or natural progesterone in hormone replacement therapy. Maturitas, 26, 211-217.
  • Wildemeersch D. and Schacht E. (2000) Contraception with a novel 'frameless' intrauterine levonorgestrel-releasing drug delivery system: a pilot study. European Journal of Contraception and Reproductive Health Care, 5, 234-240.
  • Andersson K., Odlind V and Rybo G. (1994) Levonorgestrelreleasing and copper-releasing (Nova T) IUDs during five years of use: a randomised comparative trial. Contraception, 49, 56-72.
  • Andersson J.K. and Rybo G. (1990) Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device in the treatment of menorrhagia. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 97, 690-694.
  • Backman T., Huhtala S., Blom T., Luoto R., Rauramo L. and Koskenvuo M. (2000) Length of use and symptoms associated with premature removal of the levonorgestrel intrauterine system: a nation-wide study of 17,360 users. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 107, 335-339.
  • Barrington J.W. and Bowen-Simpkins P. (1997) The levonorgestrel intrauterine system in the management of menorrhagia. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 104, 614-616.
  • Clarice A., Black N., Rowe P., Mott S. and Howle K. (1995) Indications for and outcome of total abdominal hysterectomy for benign disease: a prospective cohort study. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 102, 611-620.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.