300
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Evaluation of the relation between placental weight and placental weight to foetal weight ratio and the causes of stillbirth: a retrospective comparative study

, , , ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 74-80 | Received 18 Dec 2014, Accepted 24 May 2017, Published online: 03 Oct 2017

References

  • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. 2013. ACOG Practice bulletin No. 134: fetal growth restriction. Obstetrics and Gynecology 121:1122–1133.
  • Benirschke K, Kaufmann P. 1995. Pathology of the human placenta. 3rd ed. New York: Springer-Verlag. p. 419–451.
  • Blencowe H, Calvert C, Lawn JE, Cousens S, Campbell OMR. 2016. Measuring maternal, fetal and neonatal mortality: challenges and solutions. Best Practice and Research Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology 36:14–29.
  • de Bernis L, Kinney MV, Stones W, Ten Hoope-Bender P, Vivio D, Leisher SH, et al. 2016. Stillbirths: ending preventable deaths by 2030. Lancet (London, England) 387:703–716.
  • Figueras F, Gardosi J. 2011. Intrauterine growth restriction: new concepts in antenatal surveillance, diagnosis, and management. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology 204:288–300.
  • Haavaldsen C, Samuelsen SO, Eskild A. 2013. Fetal death and placental weight/birthweight ratio: a population study. Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica 92:583–590.
  • Hafner E, Metzenbauer M, Höfinger D, Munkel M, Gassner R, Schuchter K, et al. 2003. Placental growth from the first to the second trimester of pregnancy in SGA-foetuses and pre-eclamptic pregnancies compared to normal foetuses. Placenta 24:336–342.
  • Hasegawa J, Arakawa K, Nakamura M, Matsuoka R, Ichizuka K, Katsufumi O, et al. 2011. Analysis of placental centiles is useful to estimate cause of fetal growth restriction. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research 11:1658–1665.
  • Heifetz SA. 1996. The umbilical cord: obstetrically important lesions. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology 39:571–587.
  • Heinonen S, Taipale P, Saarikoski S. 2001. Weights of placentae from small-for-gestational age infants revisited. Placenta 22:399–404.
  • Hungarian Central Statistical Office. 2016. Statistical Yearbook of Hungary 2015. Budapest: Hungarian Central Statistical Office. p. 41–52.
  • Joubert K. 2000. Hungarian birth weight and length references based on the national live births data between 1990 and 1996. Hungarian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 63:155–163.
  • Korteweg F, Gordijn S, Timmer A, Erwich J, Bergman K, Bouman K, et al. 2006. The Tulip classification of perinatal mortality: introduction and multidisciplinary inter-rater agreement. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 113:393–401.
  • Lao TT, Wong WM. 1996. Placental ratio and intrauterine growth retardation. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 103:924–926.
  • Laurini R, Laurin J, Marsal K. 1994. Placental histology and fetal blood flow in intrauterine growth retardation. Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica 73:529–534.
  • Mayhew TM, Manwani R, Ohadike C, Wijesekara J, Baker PN. 2007. The placenta in pre-eclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction: Studies on exchange surface areas, diffusion distances and villous membrane diffusive conductances. Placenta 28:233–238.
  • Mayhew TM, Ohadike C, Baker PN, Crocker IP, Mitchell C, Ong SS. 2003. Stereological investigation of placental morphology in pregnancies complicated by pre-eclampsia with and without intrauterine growth restriction. Placenta 24:219–226.
  • Mayhew TM, Wijesekara J, Baker PN, Ong SS. 2004. Morphometric evidence that villous development and fetoplacental angiogenesis are compromised by intrauterine growth retardation but not by pre-eclampsia. Placenta 25:829–833.
  • Monk D, Moore GE. 2004. Intrauterine growth restriction-genetic causes and consequences. Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine 9:371–378.
  • Parast MM, Crum CP, Boyd TK. 2008. Placental histologic criteria for umbilical blood flow restriction in unexplained stillbirth. Human Pathology 39:948–953.
  • Salafia CM, Charles AK, Maas EM. 2006. Placenta and fetal growth restriction. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology 49:236–256.
  • Siebert JR. 2007. Perinatal, fetal and embryonic autopsy. In: Gilbert-Barness E, editor. Potter’s Pathology of the Fetus, Infant and Child. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier. p. 695–740.
  • Smith GC. 2010. Predicting antepartum stillbirth. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology 53:597–606.
  • Strom-Roum EM, Haavaldsen C, Tanbo TG, Eskild A. 2013. Placental weight relative to birthweight in pregnancies with maternal diabetes mellitus. Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica 92:783–789.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.