Evaluation of pregnancy outcomes in mothers with COVID-19 infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis

References

• Abedzadeh‐Kalahroudi, M., et al., 2021. Maternal and neonatal outcomes of pregnant patients with COVID‐19: a prospective cohort study. International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 153 (3), 449–456.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allotey, J., et al., 2020. Clinical manifestations, risk factors, and maternal and perinatal outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy: living systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ. 370:m3320.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashish, K., et al., 2020. Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic response on intrapartum care, stillbirth, and neonatal mortality outcomes in Nepal: a prospective observational study. Lancet Global Health, 8, e1273–e1281.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Banaei, M., et al., 2020. Obstetrics and neonatal outcomes in pregnant women with COVID-19: a systematic review. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 49 (Suppl. 1), 38–47.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bánhidy, F., et al., 2008. Maternal acute respiratory infectious diseases during pregnancy and birth outcomes. European Journal of Epidemiology, 23 (1), 29–35.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bank, T.W., 2021. The world by income and region [Online]. The World Bank. Available from: https://datatopics.worldbank.org/world-development-indicators/the-world-by-income-and-region.html [Accessed 19 Sep 2022].
   Google Scholar
• Berghella, V. and Hughes, B., 2021. COVID-19: pregnancy issues and antenatal care. Waltham, MA: UpToDate.
   Google Scholar
• Brito, V. and Niederman, M.S., 2011. Pneumonia complicating pregnancy. Clinics in Chest Medicine, 32 (1), 121–132.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cauldwell, M., et al., 2021. Seasonal and SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic changes in the incidence of gestational diabetes. British Journal of Gynecology, 128 (11), 1881–1887.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, H., et al., 2020. Clinical characteristics and intrauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection in nine pregnant women: a retrospective review of medical records. Lancet, 395 (10226), 809–815.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, Y.-H., et al., 2012. Pneumonia and pregnancy outcomes: a nationwide population-based study. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 207 (4), 288.e1–288.e7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chinn, J., et al., 2021. Characteristics and outcomes of women with COVID-19 giving birth at US academic centers during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA Network Open, 4 (8), e2120456.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cruz-Lemini, M., et al., 2021. Obstetric outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infection in asymptomatic pregnant women. Viruses, 13 (1), 112.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cruz Melguizo, S., et al., 2021. Pregnancy outcomes and SARS-CoV-2 infection: the Spanish Obstetric Emergency Group Study. Viruses, 13 (5), 853.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dashraath, P., et al., 2020. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and pregnancy. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 222 (6), 521–531.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dior, U.P., et al., 2016. Very high intrapartum fever in term pregnancies and adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes. Neonatology, 109 (1), 62–68.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Du, M., et al., 2021. Association between the COVID-19 pandemic and the risk for adverse pregnancy outcomes: a cohort study. BMJ Open, 11 (2), e047900.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gao, Y.J., et al., 2020. Clinical features and outcomes of pregnant women with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Infectious Diseases, 20 (1), 564.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goyal, M., et al., 2021. The effect of the COVID‐19 pandemic on maternal health due to delay in seeking health care: experience from a tertiary center. International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 152 (2), 231–235.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta, P., Kumar, S., and Sharma, S.S., 2021. SARS-CoV-2 prevalence and maternal–perinatal outcomes among pregnant women admitted for delivery: experience from COVID-19-dedicated maternity hospital in Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir (India). Journal of Medical Virology, 93 (9), 5505–5514.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hassanipour, S., et al., 2020. A systematic review and meta-analysis of pregnancy and COVID-19: signs and symptoms, laboratory tests, and perinatal outcomes. International Journal of Reproductive Biomedicine, 18 (12), 1005–1018.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hcini, N., et al., 2021. Maternal, fetal and neonatal outcomes of large series of SARS-CoV-2 positive pregnancies in peripartum period: a single-center prospective comparative study. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology, 257, 11–18.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Islam, M.M., et al., 2020. Clinical characteristics and neonatal outcomes of pregnant patients with COVID-19: a systematic review. Frontiers in Medicine, 7, 573468.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jafari, M., et al., 2021. Clinical characteristics and outcomes of pregnant women with COVID-19 and comparison with control patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Reviews in Medical Virology, 31 (5), 1–16.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Justman, N., et al., 2020. Lockdown with a price: the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on prenatal care and perinatal outcomes in a tertiary care center. Israel Medical Association Journal, 22, 533–537.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karaçam, Z., et al., 2022. Maternal and perinatal outcomes of pregnancy associated with COVID-19: systematic review and meta-analysis. European Journal of Midwifery, 6 (July), 1–22.
   Google Scholar
• Katz, D., et al., 2021. The Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology (SOAP) COVID-19 Registry: an analysis of outcomes among pregnant women delivering during the initial SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in the United States. Anesthesia & Analgesia, 133 (2), 462–473.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khalil, A., et al., 2020. SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical features and pregnancy outcomes. EClinicalMedicine, 25, 100446.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Khan, D.S.A., et al., 2021. Differences in pregnancy and perinatal outcomes among symptomatic versus asymptomatic COVID-19-infected pregnant women: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21 (1), 14.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khan, M.M.A., et al., 2020. COVID-19 infection during pregnancy: a systematic review to summarize possible symptoms, treatments, and pregnancy outcomes. MedRxiv.
   Google Scholar
• Kirchengast, S. and Hartmann, B., 2021. Pregnancy outcome during the first COVID 19 lockdown in Vienna, Austria. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18 (7), 3782.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ko, J.Y., et al., 2021. Adverse pregnancy outcomes, maternal complications, and severe illness among US delivery hospitalizations with and without a COVID-19 diagnosis. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 73 (Suppl. 1), S24–S31.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kotlyar, A.M., et al., 2021. Vertical transmission of coronavirus disease 2019: a systematic review and meta-analysis. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 224 (1), 35–53.e3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lassi, Z.S., et al., 2021. A systematic review and meta-analysis of data on pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19: clinical presentation, and pregnancy and perinatal outcomes based on COVID-19 severity. Journal of Global Health, 11, 05018.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, D., et al., 2020a. Pregnancy and perinatal outcomes of women with coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pneumonia: a preliminary analysis. American Journal of Roentgenology, 215 (1), 127–132.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, H., et al., 2020b. Why are pregnant women susceptible to COVID-19? An immunological viewpoint. Journal of Reproductive Immunology, 139, 103122.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, W., et al., 2020c. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) during pregnancy: a case series.
   Google Scholar
• Lopes De Sousa, Á.F., et al., 2020. Effects of COVID-19 infection during pregnancy and neonatal prognosis: what is the evidence? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17 (11), 4176.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marín Gabriel, M.A., et al., 2020. Maternal, perinatal and neonatal outcomes with COVID-19: a multicenter study of 242 pregnancies and their 248 infant newborns during their first month of life. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 39 (12), e393–e397.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mark, E.G., et al., 2021. Coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy and outcomes among pregnant women and neonates: a literature review. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 40 (5), 473–478.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mascarenhas, V.H.A., et al., 2020. COVID-19 and the production of knowledge regarding recommendations during pregnancy: a scoping review. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 28, e3348.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mertz, D., et al., 2013. Populations at risk for severe or complicated influenza illness: systematic review and meta-analysis. British Medical Journal, 347 (1), f5061.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Milln, J., et al., 2021. Clinical characteristics and pregnancy outcomes of women diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 in London’s most ethnically diverse borough: a cross-sectional study. Obstetric Medicine, 14 (3), 164–169.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moher, D., et al., 2009. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. Annals of Internal Medicine, 151 (4), 264–269, w64.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mor, G., Aldo, P., and Alvero, A.B., 2017. The unique immunological and microbial aspects of pregnancy. Nature Reviews. Immunology, 17 (8), 469–482.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mosby, L.G., Rasmussen, S.A., and Jamieson, D.J., 2011. 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) in pregnancy: a systematic review of the literature. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 205 (1), 10–18.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mullins, E., et al., 2020. Coronavirus in pregnancy and delivery: rapid review. Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology, 55 (5), 586–592.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Munn, Z., et al., 2019. The development of software to support multiple systematic review types: the Joanna Briggs Institute System for the Unified Management, Assessment and Review of Information (JBI SUMARI). JBI Evidence Implementation, 17, 36–43.
   Google Scholar
• Musa, S.S., et al., 2021. Vertical transmission of SARS-CoV-2: a systematic review of systematic reviews. Viruses, 13 (9), 1877.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Day, M.P., 1997. Cardio-respiratory physiological adaptation of pregnancy. Seminars in Perinatology, 21 (4), 268–275.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramsey, P.S. and Ramin, K.D., 2001. Pneumonia in pregnancy. Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America, 28 (3), 553–569.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ranjbar, F., et al., 2021. Changes in pregnancy outcomes during the COVID-19 lockdown in Iran. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21 (1), 1–6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Romanyuk, V., et al., 2011. Pneumonia during pregnancy: radiological characteristics, predisposing factors and pregnancy outcomes. Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, 24 (1), 113–117.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rotshenker-Olshinka, K., et al., 2021. COVID-19 pandemic effect on early pregnancy: are miscarriage rates altered, in asymptomatic women? Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 303 (3), 839–845.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saadaoui, M., Kumar, M., and Al Khodor, S., 2021. COVID-19 infection during pregnancy: risk of vertical transmission, fetal, and neonatal outcomes. Journal of Personalized Medicine, 11 (6), 483.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shakespeare, C., et al., 2021. Resilience and vulnerability of maternity services in Zimbabwe: a comparative analysis of the effect of Covid-19 and lockdown control measures on maternal and perinatal outcomes, a single-centre cross-sectional study at Mpilo Central Hospital. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21 (1), 1–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sherer, M.L., et al., 2020. Dysregulated immunity in SARS-CoV-2 infected pregnant women. medRxiv.
   Google Scholar
• Silva, C.R.A.C.D., et al., 2020. Immunological aspects of coronavirus disease during pregnancy: an integrative review. Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 66 (5), 696–700.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tadas, M., Prashanthi, S., and Waikar, M., 2021. Maternal and neonatal outcomes of pregnant women with covid-19: a case-control study at a tertiary care center in India. Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 13 (1), 44–49.
   Google Scholar
• Taghavi, S.-A., et al., 2021. Obstetric, maternal, and neonatal outcomes in COVID-19 compared to healthy pregnant women in Iran: a retrospective, case-control study. Middle East Fertility Society Journal, 26 (1), 1–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Timircan, M., et al., 2021. Exploring pregnancy outcomes associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Medicina, 57 (8), 796.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wagner, M., et al., 2022. Perinatal and postpartum care during the COVID-19 pandemic: a nationwide cohort study. Birth, 49 (2), 243–252.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, C., et al., 2020. Intrauterine vertical transmission of SARS-CoV-2: what we know so far. Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology, 55 (6), 724–725.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilk, M., et al., 2021. Diabetes management delivery and pregnancy outcomes in women with gestational diabetes mellitus during the first wave of the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic: a single-reference center report. Journal of Diabetes Research, 2021, 5515902.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong, S.F., et al., 2004. Pregnancy and perinatal outcomes of women with severe acute respiratory syndrome. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 191 (1), 292–297.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization, 2020. Global surveillance for COVID-19 disease caused by human infection with the 2019 novel coronavirus, interim guidance, 27 February 2020.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, J., et al., 2022. COVID-19 pandemic and population-level pregnancy and neonatal outcomes in general population: a living systematic review and meta-analysis (Update#2: November 20, 2021). Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 101 (3), 273–292.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu, N., et al., 2020. Clinical features and obstetric and neonatal outcomes of pregnant patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective, single-centre, descriptive study. Lancet Infectious Diseases, 20 (5), 559–564.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zaigham, M. and Andersson, O., 2020. Maternal and perinatal outcomes with COVID‐19: a systematic review of 108 pregnancies. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 99 (7), 823–829.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar