Nutrient Pathways and Breast Cancer Risk: The Long Island Breast Cancer Study Project

REFERENCES

• Gaudet , M M , Britton , J A , Kabat , G C , Steck-Scott , S Eng , S M . 2004 . Fruits, vegetables, and micronutrients in relation to breast cancer modified by menopause and hormone receptor status . Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , 13 : 1485 – 1494 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen , J , Gammon , M D , Chan , W , Palomeque , C Wetmur , J G . 2005 . One-carbon metabolism, MTHFR polymorphisms, and risk of breast cancer . Cancer Res , 65 : 1606 – 1614 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu , X , Gammon , M D , Zeisel , S H , Lee , Y L Wetmur , J G . 2008 . Choline metabolism and risk of breast cancer in a population-based study . FASEB J , 22 : 2045 – 2052 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fink , B N , Steck , S E , Wolff , M S , Britton , J A Kabat , G C . 2007 . Dietary flavonoid intake and breast cancer risk among women on long island . Am J Epidemiol , 165 : 514 – 523 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradshaw , P T , Sagiv , S K , Kabat , G C , Satia , J A Britton , J A . 2009 . Consumption of sweet foods and breast cancer risk: A case-control study of women on Long Island, New York . Cancer Causes Control , 20 : 1509 – 1515 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willett , W . 1998 . Nutritional Epidemiology, , 2 ed , New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Dorgan , J F and Schatzkin , A . 1991 . Antioxidant micronutrients in cancer prevention . Hematol Oncol Clin North Am , 5 : 43 – 68 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niculescu , M D and Zeisel , S H . 2002 . Diet, methyl donors and DNA methylation: Interactions between dietary folate, methionine and choline . J Nutr , 132 : 2333S – 2335S .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaaks , R . 1996 . Nutrition, hormones, and breast cancer: Is insulin the missing link? . Cancer Causes Control , 7 : 605 – 625 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rutter , G A , Tsuboi , T and Ravier , M A . 2006 . Ca2+ microdomains and the control of insulin secretion . Cell Calcium , 40 : 539 – 551 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paolisso , G , Scheen , A , D’Onofrio , F and Lefebvre , P . 1990 . Magnesium and glucose homeostasis . Diabetologia , 33 : 511 – 514 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rungby , J . 2010 . Zinc, zinc transporters and diabetes . Diabetologia , 53 : 1549 – 1551 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Terao , J . 2009 . Dietary flavonoids as antioxidants . Forum Nutr , 61 : 87 – 94 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dai , Q , Franke , A A , Jin , F , Shu , X O Hebert , J R . 2002 . Urinary excretion of phytoestrogens and risk of breast cancer among chinese women in shanghai . Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , 11 : 815 – 821 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carmichael , S L , Witte , J S and Shaw , G M . 2009 . Nutrient pathways and neural tube defects: A semi-Bayesian hierarchical analysis . Epidemiology , 20 : 67 – 73 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gammon , M D , Neugut , A I , Santella , R M , Teitelbaum , S L Britton , J A . 2002 . The Long Island Breast Cancer Study Project: Description of a multi-institutional collaboration to identify environmental risk factors for breast cancer . Breast Cancer Res Treat , 74 : 235 – 254 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waksberg , J . 1978 . Sampling methods for random digit dialing . J Amer Statistic Assoc , 73 : 40 – 46 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Block , G , Hartman , A M , Dresser , C M , Carroll , M D Gannon , J . 1986 . A data-based approach to diet questionnaire design and testing . Am J Epidemiol , 124 : 453 – 469 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Block , G , Woods , M , Potosky , A and Clifford , C . 1990 . Validation of a self-administered diet history questionnaire using multiple diet records . J Clin Epidemiol , 43 : 1327 – 1335 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Potischman , N , Swanson , C A , Coates , R J , Weiss , H A Brogan , D R . 1997 . Dietary relationships with early onset (under age 45) breast cancer in a case-control study in the united states: Influence of chemotherapy treatment . Cancer Causes Control , 8 : 713 – 721 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fink , B N , Steck , S E , Wolff , M S , Kabat , G C and Gammon , M D . 2006 . Construction of a flavonoid database for assessing intake in a population-based sample of women on Long Island, New York . Nutr Cancer , 56 : 57 – 66 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zeisel , S H , Mar , M H , Howe , J C and Holden , J M . 2003 . Concentrations of choline-containing compounds and betaine in common foods . J Nutr , 133 : 1302 – 1307 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rothman , K J , Greenland , S and Lash , T L . 2008 . Modern epidemiology, , 3rd rev. ed , Philadelphia : Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins .
   Google Scholar
• Ratnam , D V , Ankola , D D , Bhardwaj , V , Sahana , D K and Kumar , M N . 2006 . Role of antioxidants in prophylaxis and therapy: A pharmaceutical perspective . J Control Release , 113 : 189 – 207 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bailey , L B . 2010 . Folate in health and disease, , 2 ed , Boca Raton , FL : Taylor & Francis .
   Google Scholar
• Klaunig , J E and Kamendulis , L M . 2004 . The role of oxidative stress in carcinogenesis . Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , 44 : 239 – 267 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fairchild , R M , Ellis , P R , Byrne , A J , Luzio , S D and Mir , M A . 1996 . A new breakfast cereal containing guar gum reduces postprandial plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in normal-weight human subjects . Br J Nutr , 76 : 63 – 73 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witte , J S , Greenland , S , Haile , R W and Bird , C L . 1994 . Hierarchical regression analysis applied to a study of multiple dietary exposures and breast cancer . Epidemiology , 5 : 612 – 621 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witte , J S and Greenland , S . 1996 . Simulation study of hierarchical regression . Stat Med , 15 : 1161 – 1170 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witte , J S , Greenland , S , Kim , L L and Arab , L . 2000 . Multilevel modeling in epidemiology with GLIMMIX . Epidemiology , 11 : 684 – 688 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greenland , S and Finkle , W D . 1995 . A critical look at methods for handling missing covariates in epidemiologic regression analyses . Am J Epidemiol , 142 : 1255 – 1264 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mulholland , H G , Murray , L J , Cardwell , C R and Cantwell , M M . 2008 . Dietary glycaemic index, glycaemic load and breast cancer risk: A systematic review and meta-analysis . Br J Cancer , 99 : 1170 – 1175 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barclay , A W , Petocz , P , McMillan-Price , J , Flood , V M Prvan , T . 2008 . Glycemic index, glycemic load, and chronic disease risk—a meta-analysis of observational studies . Am J Clin Nutr , 87 : 627 – 637 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shikany , J M , Redden , D T , Neuhouser , M L , Chlebowski , R T Rohan , T E . 2011 . Dietary glycemic load, glycemic index, and carbohydrate and risk of breast cancer in the women's health initiative . Nutr Cancer , 63 : 899 – 907 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coulston , A M , Hollenbeck , C B , Swislocki , A L and Reaven , G M . 1987 . Effect of source of dietary carbohydrate on plasma glucose and insulin responses to mixed meals in subjects with NIDDM . Diabetes Care , 10 : 395 – 400 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaaks , R and Lukanova , A . 2001 . Energy balance and cancer: The role of insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I . Proc Nutr Soc , 60 : 91 – 106 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allen , L A and Gerritsen , M E . 1986 . Regulation of hexose transport in cultured bovine retinal microvessel endothelium by insulin . Exp Eye Res , 43 : 679 – 686 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Standley , P R and Rose , K A . 1994 . Insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 modulation of glucose transport in arterial smooth muscle cells: Implication of GLUT-4 in the vasculature . Am J Hypertens , 7 : 357 – 362 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jiang , Z Y , He , Z , King , B L , Kuroki , T Opland , D M . 2003 . Characterization of multiple signaling pathways of insulin in the regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor expression in vascular cells and angiogenesis . J Biol Chem , 278 : 31964 – 31971 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Werner , H and LeRoith , D . 1996 . The role of the insulin-like growth factor system in human cancer . Adv Cancer Res , 68 : 183 – 223 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schernhammer , E S , Holly , J M , Pollak , M N and Hankinson , S E . 2005 . Circulating levels of insulin-like growth factors, their binding proteins, and breast cancer risk . Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , 14 : 699 – 704 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rinaldi , S , Cleveland , R , Norat , T , Biessy , C Rohrmann , S . 2010 . Serum levels of IGF-I, IGFBP-3 and colorectal cancer risk: Results from the EPIC cohort, plus a meta-analysis of prospective studies . Int J Cancer , 126 : 1702 – 1715 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wardlaw , G M and Hampl , J S . 2007 . Perspectives in Nutrition, , 7th ed , Boston : McGraw-Hill Higher Education .
   Google Scholar
• Salgueiro , M J , Krebs , N , Zubillaga , M B , Weill , R Postaire , E . 2001 . Zinc and diabetes mellitus: Is there a need of zinc supplementation in diabetes mellitus patients? . Biol Trace Elem Res , 81 : 215 – 228 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greenland , S . 1992 . A semi-Bayes approach to the analysis of correlated multiple associations, with an application to an occupational cancer-mortality study . Stat Med , 11 : 219 – 230 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greenland , S . 1993 . Methods for epidemiologic analyses of multiple exposures: A review and comparative study of maximum-likelihood, preliminary-testing, and empirical-Bayes regression . Stat Med , 12 : 717 – 736 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greenland , S . 2000 . Principles of multilevel modelling . Int J Epidemiol , 29 : 158 – 167 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witte , J S , Greenland , S and Kim , L L . 1998 . Software for hierarchical modeling of epidemiologic data . Epidemiology , 9 : 563 – 566 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar