58
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original

SINGLE PRE-EXPOSURE TO A HIGH DOSE OF ZYMOSAN ENHANCES LUNG DEFENSE MECHANISMS AND ACCELERATES THE PULMONARY CLEARANCE OF A BACTERIAL PATHOGEN IN RATS

, &
Pages 559-578 | Received 11 Jun 2008, Accepted 28 Jul 2008, Published online: 02 Jul 2009

REFERENCES

  • Young R S, Jones A M, Nicholls P J. Something in the air: endotoxins and glucans as environmental troublemakers. J Pharm Pharmacol 1998; 50: 11–17
  • Jacobs R R. Airborne endotoxins: An association with occupational lung disease. Appl Ind Hygiene 1989; 4: 50–56
  • Castranova V, et al. Efficacy of acid/base washes in removing the bioactive agent from cotton dust: response of the guinea pig model to inhalation of treated dust. Proceedings of the 15th Cotton Dust Research Conferences. National Cotton Council, San Antonio, TX 1991; 252–255
  • Young S-H, et al. Acute inflammation and recovery in rats after intratracheal instillation of a 1→ 3 -beta -glucan (zymosan A). J Toxicol Environ Health A 2001; 64: 311–325
  • Park J H, et al. Fungal and endotoxin measurements in dust associated with respiratory symptoms in a water-damaged office building. Indoor Air 2006; 16: 192–203
  • Domer J, Garner R. Fungal wall components and immunostimulation. Fungal Cell Wall and Immune Response, J-P Latge, Boucias. Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1990; 415–430, 1990
  • Limper A H, et al. Pneumocystis carinii: cell wall beta-glucan-mediated pulmonary inflammation. J Eukaryot Microbiol 2003; 50(Suppl)646
  • Sorenson W G, Shahan T A, Simpson J. Cell wall preparations from environmental yeasts: effect on alveolar macrophage function in vitro. Ann. Agric. Environ. Med 1998; 5: 65–71
  • Schuyler M, Gott K, Cherne A. Effect of glucan on murine lungs. J Toxicol Environ Health A 1998; 53: 493–505
  • Ballou C E. Yeast cell wall and cell surface. The Molecular Biology of the Yeast Saccharomyces, J N Strathern, E W Jones, J R Broach. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York 1982; 335–360, Metabolism and Gene Expression. 1982
  • Ruiz-Herrera J. Fungal Cell Wall: Structure, Synthesis, and Assembly. CRC Press, Ann Arbor 1991; 248
  • Young S-H, et al. A comparison of the pulmonary inflammatory potential of different components of yeast cell wall. J Toxicol Environ Health A 2007; 70: 1114–1124
  • DiCarlo F J, Fiore J V. On the composition of zymosan. Science 1957; 127: 756–757
  • Fogelmark B, Sjostrand M, Rylander R. Pulmonary inflammation induced by repeated inhalations of beta-(1,3)-D-glucan and endotoxin. Int J Exp Pathol 1994; 75: 85–90
  • Young S-H, et al. Modified endotoxin responses in rats pre-treated with 1→ 3-beta -glucan (zymosan A). Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2002; 178: 172–179
  • Southwick F S, Purich D L. Intracellular pathogenesis of listeriosis. N Engl J Med 1996; 334: 770–776
  • Shen H, Tato C M, Fan X. Listeria monocytogenes as a probe to study cell-mediated immunity. Curr Opin Immunol 1998; 10: 450–8
  • Antonini J M, et al. Residual oil fly ash increases the susceptibility to infection and severely damages the lungs after pulmonary challenge with a bacterial pathogen. Toxicol Sci 2002; 70: 110–9
  • Antonini J M, et al. Suppression in lung defense responses after bacterial infection in rats pretreated with different welding fumes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2004; 200: 206–18
  • Roberts J R, et al. Soluble metals in residual oil fly ash alter innate and adaptive pulmonary immune responses to bacterial infection in rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2007; 221: 306–319
  • Yin X J, et al. Roles of reactive oxygen species and heme oxygenase-1 in modulation of alveolar macrophage-mediated pulmonary immune responses to Listeria monocytogenes by diesel exhaust particles. Toxicol Sci 2004; 82: 143–153
  • Yin X J, et al. Sustained effect of inhaled diesel exhaust particles on T-lymphocyte-mediated immune responses against Listeria monocytogenes. Toxicol Sci 2005; 88: 73–81
  • Van Loveren H, et al. Effects of ozone on the defense to a respiratory Listeria monocytogenes infection in the rat. Suppression of macrophage function and cellular immunity and aggravation of histopathology in lung and liver during infection. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1988; 94: 374–393
  • Antonini J M, Roberts J R, Clarke R W. Strain-related differences of nonspecific respiratory defense mechanisms in rats using a pulmonary infectivity model. Inhal Toxicol 2001; 13: 85–102
  • Di Luzio N R, et al. Comparative tumor-inhibitory and anti-bacterial activity of soluble and particulate glucan. Int J Cancer 1979; 24: 773–779
  • Kokoshis P L, et al. Increased resistance to Staphylococcus aureus infection and enhancement in serum lysozyme activity by glcuan. Science 1978; 199: 1340–1342
  • Takeda Y, et al. Augmentation of host defense against bacterial infection pretreated intraperitoneally with an alpha-glucan RBS in mice. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol 1990; 12: 457–477
  • Itoh W. Augmentation of protective immune responses against viral infection by oral administration of schizophyllan. Mediat Inflamm 1997; 6: 267–269
  • Vetvicka V, et al. Pilot study: orally-administered yeast beta-1,3-glucan prophylactically protects against anthrax infection and cancer in mice. J Am Nutraceut Assoc 2002; 5: 1–5
  • Kadish J K, Choi C C, Czop J K. Phagocytosis of unopsonized zymosan particles by trypsin-sensitive and beta-glucan-inhibitable receptors on bone marrow-derived murine macrophages. Immunol Res 1986; 5: 129–138
  • Daum T, Rohrbach M S. Zymosan induces selective release of arachidonic acid from rabbit alveolar macrophage via stimulation of a beta-glucan receptor. FEBS Lett 1992; 309: 119–122
  • Suzuki T, et al. Serum components induce beta-d-glucan-inhitable uptake of zymosan particles by murine peritoneal macrophages. Biol Pharmaceut Bull 1993; 16: 223–227
  • Laskin D L, Pendino K J. Macrophages and inflammatory mediators in tissue injury. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 1995; 35: 655–677
  • Young S-H, Roberts J R, Antonini J M. Pulmonary exposure to 1 → 3-beta-glucan alters adaptive immune responses in rats. Inhal Toxicol 2006; 18: 865–74
  • Busch D H, Pamer E G. T lymphocyte dynamics during Listeria monocytogenes infection. Immunol Lett 1999; 65: 93–98
  • Hamuro J, Wagner H, Rollinghoff M. Beta(1-3)glucans as a probe for T cell specific immune adjuvants II. Enhanced in vitro generation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Cell Immunol 1978; 38: 328–335
  • O'Garra A, Arai N. The molecular basis of T helper 1 and T helper 2 cell differentiation. Trends Cell Biol 2000; 10: 542–550
  • Berg R E, Cordes C J, Forman J. Contribution of CD8+ T cells to innate immunity: IFN-gamma secretion induced by IL-12 and IL-18. Eur J Immunol 2002; 32: 2807–2816
  • Neighbors M, et al. A critical role for interleukin 18 in primary and memory effector responses to Listeria monocytogenes that extends beyond its effects on Interferon gamma production. J Exp Med 2001; 194: 343–354
  • Kaufmann S H, et al. Interleukin-4 and listeriosis. Immunol Rev 1997; 158: 95–105
  • Nakane A, et al. Endogenous interleukin-4, but not interleukin-10, is involved in suppression of host resistance against Listeria monocytogenes infection in interferon-depleted mice. Infect Immun 1996; 64: 1252–1258
  • Flesch I E, Wandersee A, Kaufmann S H. IL-4 secretion by CD4+ NK1+ T cells induces monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in early listeriosis. J Immunol 1997; 159: 7–10
  • Dunn P L, North R J. Early gamma interferon production by natural killer cells is important in defense against murine listeriosis. Infect Immun 1991; 59: 2892–2900
  • Antonini J M, et al. Subchronic silica exposure enhances respiratory defense mechanisms and the pulmonary clearance of Listeria monocytogenes in rats. Inhal Toxicol 2000; 12: 1017–1036

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.