Clinical signs and early prognosis in vegetative state: A decisional tree, data-mining study

References

• Jennett B. The vegetative state. University Press, Cambridge, UK 2002
   Google Scholar
• Jennett B, Plum F. Persistent vegetative state after brain damage: A syndrome in search of a name. Lancet 1972; 1: 734–736
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dolce G, Sazbon L. The posttraumatic vegetative state. Thiene, Stuttgart 2002
   Google Scholar
• Laureys S. The neural correlate of (un)awareness: Lessons from the vegetative state. Trends in Cognitive Science 2005; 9: 556–559
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sazbon L, Groswasser Z. Outcome in 134 patients with prolonged post-traumatic unawareness 1: Parameters determining late recovery of consciousness. Journal of Neurosurgery 1990; 72: 75–80
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sazbon L, Groswasser Z. Medical complications and mortality of patients in the postcomatose unawareness state. Acta Neurochirurgica 1991; 112: 110–112
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmutzard E, Kampfl A, Franz G, Pfausler B, Haring HP, Ulmer H, Felber S, Golaszewski S, Aichner F. Prediction of recovery from post traumatic vegetative state with cerebral magnetic-resonance imaging. Lancet 1998; 351: 1763–1767
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Braakman R, Jennett WB, Minderhoud JM. Prognosis of the post traumatic vegetative state. Acta Neurochirurgica 1988; 95: 49–52
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sazbon L, Zagreba F, Ronen J, Solzi P, Costeff H. Course and outcome of patients in vegetative state of nontraumatic aetiology. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 1993; 56: 407–409
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richard I, Menei P. Intrathecal baclofen in the treatment of spasticity, dystonia and vegetative disorders. Acta Neurochirgica Supplementum 2007; 97: 213–218
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morita I, Keith MW, Kanno T. Dorsal column stimulation for persistent vegetative state. Acta Neurochirgica Supplementum 2007; 97: 455–459
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Taira T, Hori T. Intrathecal baclofen in the treatment of post-stroke central pain, dystonia, and persistent vegetative state. Acta Neurochirgica Supplementum 2007; 97: 227–229
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Xiao Yan Xu a, Wei Guo Liu a, Xiao Feng Yang a, Qing Li Lei. Evaluation of models that predict short-term outcome after traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury 2007; 21: 575–582
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dolce G, Sannita W. A CNV like negative shift in deep coma. Electroencephography and Clinical Neurophysiology 1973; 34: 647–650
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rappaport M, McCandless KL, Pond W, Krafft MC. Passive P300 response in traumatic brain injury patients. Journal of Neuropsychiatry Clinics on Neuroscience 1991; 3: 180–185
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Laureys S, Faymonville ME, Degueldre C, Fiore GD, Damas P, Lambermont B, Janssens N, Aerts J, Franck G, Luxen A, et al. Auditory processing in the vegetative state. Brain 2000; 123: 1589–1601
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laureys S, Perrin F, Faymonville ME, Schnakers C, Boly M, Bartsch V, Majerus S, Moonen G, Maquet P. Cerebral processing in the minimally conscious state. Neurology 2004; 63: 916–918
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Owen AM, Coleman MR, Menon DK, Johnsrude IS, Rodd JM, Davis MH, Taylor K, Pickard JD. Residual auditory function in persistent vegetative state: A combined PET and fMRI study. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation 2005; 15: 290–306
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Owen AM, Coleman MR, Boly M, Davis MH, Laureys S, Pickard JD. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging to detect covert awareness in the vegetative state. Archives of Neurology 2007; 64: 1098–1102
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perrin F, Schnakers C. Brain response to one's own name in vegetative state, minimally conscious state, and locked-in syndrome. Archives of Neurology 2006; 63: 562–569
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hildebrandt H, Happe S, Deutschmann A, Basar-Eroglu C, Eling P, Brunhöber J. Brain perfusion and VEP reactivity in occipital and parietal areas are associated to recovery from hypoxic vegetative state. Journal of Neurological Science 2007; 260: 150–158, Epub 30 May 2007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coleman MR, Rodd JM, Davis MH, Johnsrude IS, Menon DK, Pickard JD, Owen AM. Do vegetative patients retain aspects of language comprehension? Evidence from fMRI. Brain 2007; 130: 2494–2507, Epub 7 September 2007. Comment in: Brain 2007;130:2482–2483
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Owen AM, Coleman MR. Functional MRI in disorders of consciousness: advantages and limitations. Current Opinions in Neurology 2007; 20: 632–637
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ermes M, Sarkela M, van Gils M, Wennervirta J, Vakkuri A. Salmi T. Prediction of poor outcome using detector of epileptiform EEG in ICU patients resuscitated after cardiac arrest. Conference Proceedings of IEEE Engineering Medicine and Biological Society 2007; 1: 3056–3059
   Google Scholar
• John ER, Lowe RS, Halper J, Merkin H, Howard B, Bernad P, Prichep LS. Evidence of cognitive awareness in a vegetative state (VS) patient (case report). Lancet 2008, in press
   Google Scholar
• Staffen W, Kronbichler M, Aichhorn M, Mair A, Ladurner G. Selective brain activity in response to one's own name in the persistent vegetative state. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 2006; 77: 1383–1384
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Machado C, Korein J, Aubert E, Bosch J, Alvarez MA, Rodríguez R, Valdés P, Portela L, Garcia M, Pérez N, et al. Recognizing a mother's voice in the persistent vegetative state. Clinics in EEG Neuroscience 2007; 38: 124–126
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fins JJ, Shapiro ZE. Neuroimaging and neuroethics: Clinical and policy considerations. Current Opinions in Neurology 2007; 20: 650–654
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Qiu J. Probing islands of consciousness in the damaged brain. Lancet Neurology 2007; 6: 946–947
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Laureys S, Perrin F, Brédart S. Self-consciousness in non-communicative patients. Conscious Cognition 2007; 16: 722–741, discussion 742–745. Epub 1 June 2007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bricolo A. Prolonged post traumatic coma. Handbook of clinical neurology, P Vinken, GW Bruin. North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam 1976; 699–755
   Google Scholar
• Rovlias A, Kotsou S. Classification and regression tree for prediction of outcome after severe head injury using simple clinical and laboratory variables. Journal of Neurotrauma 2004; 21: 886–893
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Breiman L, Friedman JH, Olshen RA. Classification and regression trees. Wadsworth International, Belmont, CA 1984
   Google Scholar
• Steinberg D. Colla PL. CART™–Classification and regression trees. Salford Systems, San Diego, CA 1997
   Google Scholar
• Han J, Kamber M. Data mining: Concepts and techniques. The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Data Management Systems 2001, Morgan Kaufmann
   Google Scholar
• Witten IH, Eibe F. Data mining: Practical machine learning tools and techniques with Java implementations. Morgan Kaufmann, San Fransisco, CAUS 1999
   Google Scholar
• Brown AW, Malec JF, McClelland RL, Diehl NN, Englander J, Cifu DX. Clinical elements that predict outcome after traumatic brain injury: A prospective multicenter recursive partitioning (decision-tree) analysis. Journal of Neurotrauma 2005; 22: 1040–1051
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hukkelhoven CW, Steyerberg EW, Habbema JD, Farace E, Marmarou A, Murray GD, Marshall LF, Maas AI. Predicting outcome after traumatic brain injury: development and validation of a prognostic score based on admission characteristics. Journal of Neurotrauma 2005; 22: 1025–1039
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pang BC, Kuralmani V, Joshi R, Hongli Y, Lee KK, Ang BT, Li J, Leong TY, Ng I. Hybrid outcome prediction model for severe traumatic brain injury. Journal of Neurotrauma 2007; 24: 136–146
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Andrews K. International working party report on the vegetative state–1996. Royal Hospital for Neurodisability 5 December, 1996, (Chairman). Available online at: www.comarecovery.org/pvs.htm, 28 June 2007
   Google Scholar
• Multi-Society Task Force on PVS. Statement on medical aspects of the persistent vegetative state. New England Journal of Medicine 1994; 330: 1499–1508
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teasdale G, Jennet B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness: A practical scale. Lancet 1974; 2: 81–84
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jennet B, Bond M. Assessment outcome after severe brain damage: A practical scale. Lancet 1976; 1: 480–484
   Google Scholar
• Van Bemmel JH, Munsen MA. Handbook medical informatics. Springer, Stuttgart 1997
   Google Scholar
• Samson WT, Jones NK, Hall R. Knowledge-based decision support system for implementing clinical practice guidelines. MedInfo 2004; Tutorial T29 9 September, 2004
   Google Scholar
• Frank E. Machine learning with WEKA. University of Waikato, New Zealand 1999, Available online at: http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~jaxin/nlpmeetings/2004-04-22-lokesh.ppt;www.cs.waikato.ac.nz/ml/weka, 25 March 2004
   Google Scholar
• Stone M. Cross validatory choice and assessment of statistical predictions. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, B 1974; 36: 111–147
   Google Scholar
• Hassler R, Dalle Ore G, Dieckamn G, Bricolo A, Dolce G. Behavioural and EEG arousal induced by stimulation of unspecific projection system in a patients with post traumatic apallic syndrome. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 1969; 27: 306–310
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hassler R, Rolle Y, Streicher H. Pathophisiologie der Bewustseintatigkeit. Georg Thieme, Stuttgart 1972; 1–12
   Google Scholar
• Jung R. Aufmerksamkeit und Bewusstsein mit ihren physiologischen bedingungen. Psychiatrie der Gegenwart, vol I/1A, HW Gruhle, R Jung, W Mayer-Gros, M Muller. Springer, Heidelberg 1967; 612–645
   Google Scholar
• Zeman A. Consciousness. Brain 2001; 124: 1263–1289, (review)
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riva G. Ambient intelligence in health care. Cyberpsychology and Behavior 2003; 6: 295–300
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rubel P, Fayn J, Simon-Chautemps L, Atoui H, Ohlsson M, Telisson D, Adami S, Arod S, Forlini MC, Malossi C, et al. New paradigms in telemedicine: Ambient intelligence, wearable, pervasive andpersonalized. Studies in Health Technology and Information 2004; 108: 123–132, (review)
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Barton J, O'Mathúna SC, O'Reilly S, Healy T, O'Flynn B, Bellis S. Delaney K. Micro and nano technology enabling ambient intelligence for P-Health. Studies in Health Technology and Information 2005; 117: 89–97
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jiménez-Fernández S, Araujo-Pinto A, Cobo-Sánchez de Rojas A, del Pozo-Guerrero F, Nieto-Taladriz O, de Toledo-Heras P. Moya-Fernández JM. PERSEIA: A biomedical wireless sensor network to support healthcare delivery for the elderly and chronically ill. Conference Proceedings of IEEE Engineering Medicine and Biology Society 2006; 1: 2064–2066
   Google Scholar