1,133
Views
30
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Depression and anxiety across the first 4 years after mild traumatic brain injury: findings from a community-based study

, , , , &
Pages 1651-1658 | Received 10 Dec 2017, Accepted 22 Oct 2018, Published online: 29 Oct 2018

References

  • Feigin V, Theadom A, Barker-Collo S, Starkey N, McPherson K. Incidence of traumatic brain injury across all ages and the full disease spectrum: a population-based study in New Zealand. Lancet Neurol. 2013;12:53–64. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70262-4.
  • Ruff R. Two decades of advances in understanding of nmild traumatic brain injury. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2005;20:5–18. doi:10.1097/00001199-200501000-00003.
  • McMahon P, Hricik A, Yue JK, Puccio AM, Inoue T, Lingsma HF, Beers SR, Gordon WA, Valadka AB, Manley GT, et al. Symptomatology and functional outcome in mild traumatic brain injury: results from the prospective TRACK-TBI Study. J Neurotrauma. 2014;31(1):26–33. doi:10.1089/neu.2013.2984
  • Theadom P, Jones DMSB-C, Feigin KA, McPherson K, Starkey N, Barker-Collo S, Jones K, Ameratunga S, Feigin VL. Persistent problems 1 year after mild traumatic brain injury: a longitudinal population study in New Zealand. Br J Gen Pract. 2016;66(642):e16–e23. doi:10.3399/bjgp16X683161
  • Emanuelson I, Holmkvist A, Bjorklund R. Quality of Life and postconcussion symptoms in adults after mild traumatic brain injury: a population-based study in western Sweden. Acta Neurol Scand. 2003;108:332–37. doi:10.1034/j.1600-0404.2003.00155.x.
  • Rao S, Bertand M, Rosenberg P, Makley M, Schretlen DJ, Brandt J, Mielke MM. Predictors of new-onset depression after mild traumatic brain injury. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2010;22:100–02. doi:10.1176/jnp.2010.22.1.100.
  • Wood RL. Understanding the “miserable minority”: a diathesis-stress paradigm for postconcussional syndrome. Brain Inj. 2004;18:1135–53. doi:10.1080/02699050410001675906.
  • Holsinger T, Steffens DC, Phillips C, Helms MJ, Havlik RJ, Breitner JC, Guralnik JM, Plassman BL. Head injury in early adulthood and the lifetime risk of depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2002;59:17–22. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.59.1.17.
  • Koponen S, Taiminen T, Portin R, Himanen L, Isoniemi H, Heinonen H, Hinkka S, Tenouvo O. Axis I and II psychiatric disorders after traumatic brain injury: a 30-year follow-up study. Am J Psychiatry. 2002;159:1315–21. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.159.8.1315.
  • Moore EL, Terryberry-Spohr L, Hope DA. Mild traumatic brain injury and anxiety sequelae: a review of the literature. Brain Inj. 2006;20(2):117–32. doi:10.1080/02699050500443558
  • National Institute of Health. Traumatic brain injury: hope through research. Bethesda, Maryland: National Institues of Health; 2002.
  • Giskiewicz KM, Marshall SW, Bailes J. Recurrent concussion and risk of depression in retired professional football players. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2007;39:903–09. doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e3180383da5.
  • Mooney G, Speed J. The asociation between mild traumatic brain injury and psychiatric condictions. Brain Inj. 2001;15:865–77. doi:10.1080/02699050110065286.
  • Inzaghi MG, DeTanti A, Sozzi M. The effects of traumatic brain injury on patients and their families: A follow-up study. Eur Medicophysiology. 2005;41:265–73.
  • Marsh N, Kersel D, Havill JA. Caregiver burden during the year following severe traumatic brain injury. J Clin Eperimental Neuropsychol. 2002;24:434–47. doi:10.1076/jcen.24.4.434.1030.
  • Alexander MP. Neuropsychiatric correlates of persistent postconcussive syndrome. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 1992;7:60–66. doi:10.1097/00001199-199206000-00009.
  • Bombardier CH, Fann JR, Temkin NR, Esselman PC, Barber J, Dikmen SS. Rates of major depressive disorder and clinical outcomes following traumatic brain injury. J Am Med Assoc. 2010;303(19):1938–45. doi:10.1001/jama.2010.599
  • Lavoie S, Sechrist S, Quach N, Ehsanian R, Duong T, Gotlib IH, Isaac L. Depression in men and women one year following traumatic brain injury (TBI): A TBI model systems study. Front Psychol. 2017;8:634. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00634.
  • Rapoport MJ, McCullagh S, Streiner D. The clinical significance of major depression following mild traumatic brain injury. Psychosomatics. 2003;44(1), 31-37.
  • Kreutzer JS, Seel. RT, Gourley E. The prevalence and symptom rates of depression after traumatic brain injury: a comprehensive examination. Brain Inj. 2001;15(7):563–76. doi:10.1080/02699050010009108
  • Zigmond A, Snaith R. The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1983;67(6):361–70. doi:10.1111/acp.1983.67.issue-6
  • Ponsford J, Draper K, Schönberger M. Functional outcome 10 years after traumatic brain injury: its relationship with demographic, injury severity, and cognitive and emotional status. J Int Neuropsychological Soc. 2008;14(2):233–42. doi:10.1017/S1355617708080272
  • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. Fourth ed. DSM-IV). Washington, DC., American Psychiatric Association. Arlington, VA. : ; 1994.
  • Hibbard MR, Uylsal S, Kepler L. Axis I psychopathology in individuals with traumatic brain injury. Am J Psychiatry. 1998;156:374–78.
  • Barker-Collo S, Jones A, Jones K, Theadom A, Dowell A, Starkey N, Feigin VL. Prevalence, natural course and predictors of depression 1 year following traumatic brain injury from a population-based study in New Zealand. Brain Inj. 2015;29(7–8):859–65. doi:10.3109/02699052.2015.1004759
  • Schoenhuber R, Gentilini M. Short report. Anxiety and depression after mild head injury: a case control study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1988;51:722–24. doi:10.1136/jnnp.51.5.722.
  • Arciniegas DB, Zasler ND, Vanderploeg RD, Jaffee MS, Garcia A. Anxiety Disorders In: Management of adults with traumatic brain injury. American Psychiatric Publishing;. Neuropsychology. 2013.
  • Ponsford J, Cameron P, Fitzgerald M, Grant M, Mikocka-Walus A, Schonberger M. Predictors of postconcussive symptoms 3 Months after mild traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychology. 2012;26(3):304–13. doi:10.1037/a0027888
  • Albicini M, Eggleston M, McKinlay A. The prevalence of traumatic brain injury, comorbid anxiety and other psychiatric disorders in an outpatient child and adolescent mental health service. J Ment Health. 2017; Early Online.1–7. doi:10.1080/09638237.2017.1385733.
  • Albicini M, McKinlay A. Internalizing disorders in adults with a history of childhood traumatic brain injury. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2015;37(7):776–84. doi:10.1080/13803395.2015.1053843
  • Theadom A, Barker-Collo S, Feigin V, Starkey N, Jones K, Jones A, Ameratunga S, Barber PA. The spectrum captured: A methodological approach to studying incidence and outcomes of traumatic brain injury on a population level. Neuroepidemiology. 2012;38:18–29. doi:10.1159/000334746.
  • Carroll L, Cassidy J, Peloso P, Bog J, van Holst H. Prognosis for mild traumatic brain injury: results of the WHO collaborating centre task force on mild traumatic brain injury. J Rehabil Med. 2004;43:84–110. doi:10.1080/16501960410023859.
  • Carroll LJ, Cassidy JD, Holm L. Methodological issues and research recommendations for mild traumatic brain injury: the WHO collaborating centre task force on mild traumatic brain injury. J Rehabil Med. 2004;43:113–25. doi:10.1080/16501960410023877.
  • Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness: a practical scale. Lancet. 1974;2:81–84. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(74)91639-0.
  • Bjelland I, Dahl A, Haug T, Neckelmann D. The validity pf the hospital anxiety and depression scale. An updated literature review. J Psychosom Res. 2002;52:69–77. doi:10.1016/S0022-3999(01)00296-3.
  • Whelan-Goodinson R, Ponsford J, Schönberger M. Validity of the hospital anxiety and depression scale to assess depression and anxiety following traumatic brain injury as compared with the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV. J Affect Disord. 2009;114(1–3):94–102. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.06.007
  • Kessler RC, Gruber M, Hettema JM, Hwang I, Sampson N, Yonkers KA. Comorbid major depression and generalized anxiety disorders in the national comorbidity survey follow-up. Psychol Med. 2008;38(3):365–74. doi:10.1017/S0033291707002012
  • Osborn AJ, Mathias JL, Fairweather-Schmidt AK, Anstey KJ. Anxiety and comorbid depression following traumatic brain injury in a community-based sample of young, middle-aged and older adults. J Affect Disord. 2017;213:214–21. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.09.045.
  • Canterbury District Health Board. (2012). Recovering from mild traumatic brain injury. An information guide. Brain Injury Rehabilitation Service. Concussion Clinic. Burwood Hospital.
  • McPherson K, Fadyl J, Theadom A, Channan A, Levack W, Starkey N, Wilkinson-Meyers L, Kayes N. Living life after traumatic brain injury: phase 1 of a longitudinal qualitative study. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2017. Published ahead of Print May 2017. doi:10.1097/HTR.0000000000000321.
  • Rauch SL, Shin LM, Phelps EA. Neurocircuitry models of posttraumatic stress disorder and extinction: human neuroimaging research – past, present, and future. Biol Psychiatry. 2006;60:376–82. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.06.004.
  • Lanius RA, Bluhm R, Lanius U, Pain C. A review of neuroimaging studies in PTSD: heterogeneity of response to symptom provocation. J Psychiatr Res. 2006;40:709–29. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2005.07.007.
  • Kennedy JE, Jaffee MS, Leskin GA, Stokes JW, Leal FO, Fitzpatrick PJ. Posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder-like symptoms and mild traumatic brain injury. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2007;44:895–920. doi:10.1682/JRRD.2006.12.0166.
  • Ehlers A, Clark DM. A cognitive model of posttraumatic stress disorder. Behav Research Ther. 2000;38:319–45. doi:10.1016/S0005-7967(99)00123-0.
  • Landre N, Poppe CJ, Davis N, Schmaus B, Hobbs SE. Cognitive functioning and postconcussive symptoms in trauma patients with and without mild TBI. Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2006;21:255–73. doi:10.1016/j.acn.2005.12.007.
  • Ballenger JC. Anxiety and depression: optimizing treatments. primary care companion. J Clin Psychiatry. 2000;2(3):71–79.
  • Corrigan JD, Harrison-Felix C, Bogner J, Dijkers M, Terrill MS, Whiteneck G. Systematic bias in traumatic brain injury outcome studies because of loss to follow-up. Arch Phys Med Rehabilitation. 2003;84(2):153–60. doi:10.1053/apmr.2003.50093

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.