16
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Geographic variation in vascular mortality in Eurasia: spatial autocorrelation analysis of mortality variables and risk factors

, &
Pages 471-490 | Received 24 Jun 1995, Published online: 09 Jul 2009

References

  • Adamopoulos, P.N., Boutsicakis, J., et al. Blood pressure and other risk factors of cardiovascular disease in two communities with different socio-economic statuses: the Athens study. Journal of Human Hypertension 1990; 4: 344–349
  • Beaglehole R. International trends in coronary heart disease mortality, morbidity, and risk factors. Epidemiology Reviews 1990; 12: 1–15
  • Causes of death. World Health Statistics Annual 1988; 374–377
  • Causes of death. World Health Statistics Annual 1989; 222–384
  • Causes of death. World Health Statistics Annual 1991; 90–308
  • Cavalli-Sforza L.L., Luca L. The History and Geography of Human Genes. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ 1994
  • Deev A.D., Oganov R.G. Trends and determinants of cardiovascular mortality in the Soviet Union. International Journal of Epidemiology 1989; 18(Suppl. 1)S137–S144
  • Dodu S.R.A. Coronary heart disease in developing countries: the threat can be averted. WHO Chronicle 1984; 38: 3–7
  • Friendlander Y., Kark J.D. Complex segregation analysis of plasma lipid and lipoprotein variables in a Jerusalem sample of nuclear families. Human Heredity 1987; 37: 7–19
  • Havlic R.J., Feinleib M. Proceedings of the conference on the decline in coronary heart disease mortality. National Institutes of Health, Public Health Service; NIH publication No. 79-1610, Bethesda 1979
  • Hugher, K., Yeo, P.P.B., Lun, K.C., et al. Cardiovascular disease in Chinese, Malays, and Indians in Singapore. II. Differences in risk factor level. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 1990; 44: 29–35
  • Hughes L.O., Wojciechowski A.P., Raftery E.B. Relationship between plasma cholesterol and coronary artery disease in Asians. Atherosclerosis 1990; 83: 15–20
  • Krishnaswami S., Prasad N.K., Jose V.J. A study of lipid levels in Indian patients with coronary arterial disease. International Journal of Cardiology 1989; 24: 337–345
  • Kunze M., Schwarz B. Epidemiology of atherosclerosis and disorders of lipid metabolism. Wien Medizinische Wochenschrift 1990; 140: 94–100
  • Liu Y. Dermatoglyphics and coronary artery disease. Collections in Anthropology 1990; 14: 157–163
  • Livshits G., Nei M. Relationship between intrapopulational and interpopulational genetic diversity in man. Annals of Human Biology 1990; 17: 501–513
  • MacCluer J.M. Biometrical studies to detect new genes with major effects on quantitative risk factors for atherosclerosis. Current Opinion in Lipidology 1992; 3: 114–121
  • Majumder, P.P., Bhattacharya, S.K., et al. Genetic epidemiological study of blood pressure in a sedentary rural agricultural population of West Bengal, India. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1990; 81: 563–572
  • Marmot M.G. Epidemiological basis for the prevention of coronary heart disease. Bulletin of the WHO 1979; 57: 331–347
  • Menotti, A., Keys, A., Blackburn, H., Karvonen, M., et al. Blood pressure changes as predictors of future mortality in the seven countries study. Journal of Human Hypertension 1991; 5: 137–144
  • Moulopoulos, S.D., Adamopoulos, P.N., et al. Coronary heart disease risk factors in a random sample of Athenian adults. American Journal of Epidemiology 1987; 126: 882–892
  • Nirmalla A., Rice T., Reddy P.C., Krishna K.S., Ramana P.V., Rao D.C. Commingling and segregation analysis of blood pressure in consaguineous and nonconsanguineous families from Andhra Pradesh, India. American Journal of Human Biology 1992; 4: 703–716
  • Oden N.L., Sokal R.R. Directional autocorrelation: an extension of spatial correlograms to two dimensions. Systematic Zoology 1986; 35: 606–617
  • Ovcarov V.K., Bystrova V.A. Present trends in mortality in the age group 35–64 in selected developed countries between 1950 and 1973. World Health Statistics Quarterly 1978; 31: 208–346
  • Peter I., Otremski I., Livshits G. Geographic variation in vascular mortality in Eurasia: 1. Relationship between mortality variables and risk factors. International Journal of Physical Anthrophology 1996, in press
  • Pisa Z., Uemura K. Trends of mortality from ischaemic heart disease and other cardiovascular diseases in 27 countries, 1968–1977. World Health Statistics Quarterly 1982; 35: 11–49
  • Pollard T.M., Brush G., Harrison G.A. Geographic distribution of within-population variability in blood pressure. Human Biology 1991; 63: 643–661
  • Price R.A., Charles M.A., Pettitt D.J., Knowler W.C. Obestity in Pima Indians: genetic segregation analysis of body mass index complicated by temporal increases in obesity. Human Biology 1994; 66: 251–274
  • Ramachandran A., Jali M.V., Mohan V. High prevalence of diabetes in an urban population in South India. British Medical Journal 1988; 297: 587–590
  • Rice, T., Nirmala, A., et al. Familial resemblance of blood pressure with residual household environmental effects in consanguineous and nonconsanguineous families from Andhra Pradesh, India. Human Biology 1992; 64: 869–889
  • Schwarz, B., Kunze, M., Bischof, H.P., Gabl, F., et al. Total cholesterol findings in Austria: an overview of epidemiologic studies. Wien Klinische Wochenschrift 1989; 101: 405–408
  • Seidell J.C., Cigolini M. Body fat distribution in relation to physical activity and smoking habits in 38-year-old European men. American Journal of Epidemiology 1991; 133: 257–265
  • Shaper A.G., Elford J. Place of birth and adult cardiovascular disease: the British Regional Health Study. Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica Suppl 1991; 373: 73–81
  • Siervogel R.M. Genetic and familial factors in essential hypertension and related traits. Yearbook of Physical Anthropology 1983; 26: 37–63
  • Sing C.F., Moll P.P. Genetics of atherosclerosis. Annual Review of Genetics 1990; 24: 171–187
  • Sokal R.R., Livshits G. Geographic variation of six dermatoglyphic traits in Eurasia. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1993; 90: 393–409
  • Sokal R.R., Oden N.L. Spatial autocorrelation in biology. 1. Methodology. Biology Journal of the Linnaean Society 1978a; 10: 199–228
  • Sokal R.R., Oden N.L. Spatial autocorrelation in biology. 2. Some biological implications and four applications of evolutionary and ecological interest. Biology Journal of the Linnaean Society 1978b; 10: 229–249
  • Sokal R.R., Rohlf F.J. Biometry2nd edition. W. H. Freeman, New York 1981
  • Sokal R.R., Rohlf F.J. Introduction to Biostatistics2nd edition. W. H. Freeman, New York 1987
  • Sokal R.R., Harding R.M., Oden N.L. Spatial patterns of human gene frequencies in Europe. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1989a; 80: 267–294
  • Sokal, R.R., Oden, N.L., Legendre, P., et al. Genetic differences among language families in Europe. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1989b; 79: 489–502
  • Suzuki T. Disease pattern as evidence of environmental condition in man. Studies in Human Ecology 1990; 9: 63–83
  • Thom, T.J., Epstein, F.H., Feldman, J.J., et al. Trend in total mortality and mortality from heart disease in 26 countries from 1950 to 1978. International Journal of Epidemiology 1985; 14: 510–520
  • Tuomilehto, J., et al. Trends in stomach cancer and stroke in Finland — comparison to Northwest Europe and USA. Stroke 1984; 15: 823–828
  • Uemura K., Pisa Z. Recent trends in cardiovascular disease mortality in 27 industrialized countries. World Health Statistics Quarterly 1985; 38: 142–162
  • Who Monica Project. Geographic variation in mortality from cardiovascular disease — baseline data on selected population characteristics and cardiovascular mortality. The principal Investigators of the MONICA Project. World Health Statistics Quarterly 1987; 40: 171–184
  • Who Monica Project. A worldwide monitoring system for cardiovascular diseases. World Health Statistics Quarterly 1989; 42: 27–153

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.