Reliability of an infrared forehead skin thermometer for core temperature measurements

References

• Daumann C., Putz R., Schmidt D. Der Verlauf der Arteria temporalis superficialis. Klinisches Mondblatt Augenheilkunde 1989; 194: 37–41
   Google Scholar
• Stock A. L., Collins H. P., Davidson T. M. Anatomy of the superficial temporal artery. Head and Neck Surgery 1980; 2: 466–469
   Google Scholar
• Czerwinski F. Variability in the course of the superficial temporal artery in man. Folia Morphologica (Warszawa) 1992; 51: 49–54
   Google Scholar
• Firbas W., Sinzinger H., Reisinger L., Schlemmer M. Über die Schlängelung der Arteria temporalis superficialis. Gegenbaurs morphologische Jahrberichte 1973; 119: 22–23
   Google Scholar
• Sinzinger H., Hoyer-Volavsek C., Tschabitscher M., Perneczky A. Alterseinflüuf Arterien am Beispiel der Arteria temporalis superficialis. Verhalten derAnatomische Gesellschaft 1975; 69: 885–890
   Google Scholar
• Pompei M. Temperature assessment via the temporal artery: validation of a new method. Exergen Corporation, Watertown, MA 1999
   Google Scholar
• Risøe C., Wille S. Ø. Blood velocity in human arteries measured by a bidirectional ultrasonic doppler flow meter. Acta Physiologica Scandinavia 1978; 103: 370–378
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rasch W., Cabanac M. Vasomotor response of the human face: laser-Doppler measurements during mild hypo- and hyperthermia. Acta Physiologica Scandinavia 1993; 147: 431–436
   Google Scholar
• Houdas Y., Ring E. F.J. Human body temperature. Plenum Press, New York 1982
   Google Scholar
• Benzinger M. Tympanic thermometry in surgery and anaesthesia. Journal of the American Medical Association 1969; 8: 1207–1211
   Google Scholar
• Draaisma J. M.T., van Lemmen R. J., Jong A. A.M., Doesburg W. Temperature measurements in children: tympanic infra-red measurements versus rectal measurements give as good results at the emergency department (In Dutch). Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde 1997; 141: 938–941
   Google Scholar
• Kresch M. J. Axillary temperature as a screening test for fever in children. Journal of Pediatrics 1984; 104: 596–599
   Google Scholar
• Edwards R. J., Belyavin A. J., Harrison M. H. Core temperature measurement in men. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine 1978; 49: 1289–1294
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suys M., van Riel J., van Loon H., van Loon S. Central temperature measurement of patients in the ICU (In Dutch). Kritiek 1995; 13(4)23–24
   Google Scholar
• Mekjavic I. B., Rempel M. E. Determination of esophageal probe insertion length based on standing and sitting height. Journal of Applied Physiology 1990; 69: 376–379
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McArdle W. D., Katch F. I., Katch V. L. Exercise Physiology. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, MD 1996
   Google Scholar
• Kortekaas E., Daanen H. A.M. Effect of pre-cooling on body temperature during exercise in the heat (In Dutch). Geneeskunde en Sport 2001; 34
   Google Scholar
• Suleman M. I., Doufas A. G., Akąa O., Ducharme M., Sessler D. I. Insufficiency in a new temporal-artery thermometer for adult and pediatric patients. Anesthesia & Analgesia 2002; 95: 67–71
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ostrowsky B., Ober J., Wenzel R., Edmond M. The case of the cold thermometers. American Journal of Infection Control 2003; 31: 57–59
   Google Scholar
• Greenes D. S., Fleisher G. R. Accuracy of a noninvasive temporal artery thermometer for use in infants. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent medicine 2001; 155: 376–381
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Siberry G. K., Diener-West M., Schappell E., Karron R. A. Comparison of temple temperatures with rectal temperatures in children under two years of age. Clinincal Pediatrics 2002; 41: 405–414
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Callanan D. Detecting fever in young infants: Reliability of perceived, pacifier, and temporal artery temperatures in infants younger than 3 months of age. Pediatric Emergency Care 2003; 19: 240–243
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar