431
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Search and Rescue Ships as Exceptional Spaces in the Mediterranean: Navigating Emergencies, Threats and Governmental Actions

ORCID Icon

References

  • Abegunrin and Abidde, 2021. African Migrants and the Refugee Crisis. Springer.
  • Agamben, G., 1998. Homo Sacer. Sovereign power and bare life: Stanford University Press.
  • Agamben, G., 2005. State of Exception, Trans. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press.
  • Agier, M., 2011. Managing the Undesirables. Refugee Camps and Humanitarian Government. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Alexander-Nathani, I., 2021. Criminalizing the Mediterranean Crossing: The Regulation of Migrants, Refugees, and Rescue Missions at Europe’s Southern Borders. In: O. Abegunrin, and S.O. Abidde, eds. African Migrants and the Refugee Crisis. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 261–276.
  • Allen, S., 2002. Identity: Feminist Perspectives on ‘Race’, Ethnicity and Nationality. In: N. Charles, and H. Hintjens, eds. Gender, Ethnicity and Political Ideologies. Routledge, 58–76.
  • Anthias, F., 2012. Transnational Mobilities, Migration Research and Intersectionality: Towards a translocational frame. Nordic Journal of Migration Research, 2 (2), 102–110. doi:10.2478/v10202-011-0032-y
  • Balibar, E., 1998. The Borders of Europe. In: P. Cheah, and B. Robbins, eds. Cosmopolitics. Thinking and Feeling Beyond the Nation. Minneapolis, Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press, 216–229.
  • Basaran, T., 2008. Security, Law, Borders: Spaces of Exclusion. International Political Sociology, 2 (4), 339–354. doi:10.1111/j.1749-5687.2008.00055.x
  • BBC. 2018. Migrant Crisis: Italy Minister Salvini Closes Ports to NGO boats, 2018 [online]. Available from: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-44668062.
  • Bialasiewicz, L., 2012. Off-shoring and Out-Sourcing the Borders of EUrope: Libya and EU Border Work in the Mediterranean. Geopolitics, 17 (4), 843–866. doi:10.1080/14650045.2012.660579
  • Bigo, D., 2001. The Möbius Ribbon of Internal and External Security(ies). In: M. Albert, D. Jacobson, and Y. Lapid, eds. Identities, Borders, Orders. Rethinking International Relations Theory. Minneapolis, Minn., London: University of Minnesota Press, 91–116.
  • Burrell, K., and Hörschelmann, K., 2019. Perilous Journeys: Visualising the Racialised “Refugee Crisis”. Antipode, 51 (1), 45–65. doi:10.1111/anti.12429
  • Casas-Cortes, M., et al., 2015. New Keywords: Migration and Borders. Cultural Studies, 29 (1), 55–87. doi:10.1080/09502386.2014.891630
  • Clochard, O., and Dupeyron, B., 2007. The Maritime Borders of Europe: Upstream Migratory Controls. In: E. Brunet-Jailly, ed. Borderlands. Comparing Border Security in North America and Europe. s.l.: University of Ottawa Press / Les Presses de l’Université d’Ottawa, 19–40.
  • Crenshaw, K., 1990. Mapping the Margins: Intersectionality, Identity Politics, and Violence Against Women of Color. Stanford Law Review, 43, 1241. Available from: https://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/stflr43&id=1257&div=52&collection=journals. doi:10.2307/1229039
  • Cunningham, H., and Heyman, J., 2004. Introduction: Mobilities and Enclosures at Borders. Identities, 11 (3), 289–302. doi:10.1080/10702890490493509
  • Cusumano, E., 2017. Emptying the Sea with A Spoon? Non-Governmental Providers of Migrants Search and Rescue in the Mediterranean. Marine Policy, 75, 91–98. Available from: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X16304821. doi:10.1016/j.marpol.2016.10.008
  • Cusumano, E., 2018a. The sea as Humanitarian Space: Non-Governmental Search and Rescue Dilemmas on the Central Mediterranean Migratory Route. Mediterranean Politics, 23 (3), 387–394. doi:10.1080/13629395.2017.1302223
  • Cusumano, E., 2018b. The Sea As Humanitarian Space: Non-Governmental Search and Rescue Dilemmas on the Central Mediterranean Migratory Route. Mediterranean Politics, 23 (3), 387–394. doi:10.1080/13629395.2017.1302223
  • Cusumano, E., 2019a. Migrant Rescue as Organized Hypocrisy: Eu Maritime Missions Offshore Libya Between Humanitarianism and Border Control. Cooperation and Conflict, 54 (1), 3–24. Available from: https://rm.coe.int/1680706b00. doi:10.1177/0010836718780175
  • Cusumano, E., 2019b. Straightjacketing Migrant Rescuers? The Code of Conduct on Maritime NGOs. Mediterranean Politics, 24 (1), 106–114. Available from: https://openaccess.leidenuniv.nl/bitstream/handle/1887/74079/Cusumano_2019.pdf?sequence=1. doi:10.1080/13629395.2017.1381400
  • Cusumano, E., and Bell, F., 2021. Guilt by Association? The Criminalisation of Sea Rescue NGOs in Italian Media. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 47 (19), 4285–4307. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2021.1935815
  • Cusumano, E., and Pattison, J., 2018. The Non-Governmental Provision of Search and Rescue in the Mediterranean and the Abdication of State Responsibility. Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 31 (1), 53–75. doi:10.1080/09557571.2018.1477118
  • Cuttitta, P., 2018. Repoliticization Through Search and Rescue? Humanitarian NGOs and Migration Management in the Central Mediterranean. Geopolitics, 23 (3), 632–660. doi:10.1080/14650045.2017.1344834
  • Diekmann, A., 2001. Empirische Sozialforschung: Grundlagen, Methoden, Anwendungen. Rowohlt-Taschenbuch-Verlag.
  • Fearon, J.D., and Laitin, D.D., 2000. Violence and the Social Construction of Ethnic Identity. International Organization, 54 (4), 845–877. doi:10.1162/002081800551398
  • Fekete, L., 2018. Migrants, borders and the criminalisation of solidarity in the EU. Race & Class, 59 (4), 65–83. doi:10.1177/0306396818756793
  • Fiddian-Qasmiyeh, E., 2016. RepressEntations of Displacement from the Middle East and North Africa. Public Culture, 28 (380), 457–473. doi:10.1215/08992363-3511586
  • Foucault, M., 1996. Les Mots et les choses. Editions Gallimard.
  • Gray, H., and Franck, A.K., 2019. Refugees as/at Risk: The Gendered and Racialized Underpinnings of Securitization in British Media Narratives. Security Dialogue, 50 (3), 275–291. doi:10.1177/0967010619830590
  • Gurol, J and Wetterich, C, 2020a. Perspectives on Field Research in Security-Sensitive Spaces - Insights from China and the Southern Mediterranean Area. ABI Working Paper Series, 14.
  • Gurol, J., and Wetterich, C., 2020b. Feldforschung in sensiblen Sicherheitskontexten. Zeitschrift für Internationale Beziehungen, 27 (2), 108–122. doi:10.5771/0946-7165-2020-2-108
  • Hauswedell, C. 2020. Sea-Watch: Migrant Body in Mediterranean not Recovered for Weeks [online]. Available from: https://www.infomigrants.net/en/post/26087/sea-watch-migrant-body-in-mediterranean-not-recovered-for-weeks.
  • Hyndman, J., 2013. A Refugee Camp Conundrum: Geopolitics, Liberal Democracy, and Protracted Refugee Situations. Refuge: Canada's Journal on Refugees, 28 (2), 7–15. Available from: https://refuge.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/refuge/article/view/36472. doi:10.25071/1920-7336.36472
  • Hyndman, J., and Giles, W., 2018. Protracted Displacement. Living on the Edge. In: A. Bloch, and G. Dona, eds. Forced Migration. Current Issues and Debates. London, New York: Routledge, 74–87.
  • Jarratt, L., 2020. Bordering the Other, Building the Nation-State: Positioning the Refugee as a Subject of School Knowledge. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 52 (3), 356–371. doi:10.1080/00220272.2019.1695147
  • Johnson, P., 2006. Unravelling Foucault’s ‘Different Spaces’. History of the Human Sciences, 19 (4), 75–90. doi:10.1177/0952695106069669
  • Johnson, C., et al., 2011. Interventions on Rethinking ‘The Border’ in Border Studies. Political Geography, 30 (2), 61–69. doi:10.1016/j.polgeo.2011.01.002
  • Jones, R., 2009. Agents of Exception: Border Security and the Marginalization of Muslims in India. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 27 (5), 879–897. doi:10.1068/d10108
  • Jones, R., 2012. Spaces of Refusal: Rethinking Sovereign Power and Resistance at the Border. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 102 (3), 685–699. doi:10.1080/00045608.2011.600193
  • Khrebtan-Hörhager, J., 2019. Intersectional Othering and New Border Cultures: Lessons From Italy. Women's Studies in Communication, 42 (2), 125–129. doi:10.1080/07491409.2019.1605193
  • Kusakabe, K., and Pearson, R., 2016. Working Through Exceptional Space: The Case of Women Migrant Workers in Mae Sot, Thailand. International Sociology, 31 (3), 268–285. doi:10.1177/0268580916630484
  • Lemberg-Pedersen, M., 2017. Effective Protection or Effective Combat? EU Border Control and North Africa. In: P. Gaibazzi, S. Dünnwald, and A. Bellagamba, eds. EurAfrican Borders and Migration Management: Political Cultures, Contested Spaces, and Ordinary Lives. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 29–60.
  • MacGregor, M., 2022. Rejected by Malta, rescue ship seeks safe port. InfoMigrants.
  • Mann, I., and Mourão, J., 2021. Floating Sanctuaries: The Ethics of Search and Rescue at Sea. RSC Working Paper 2021/59.
  • McCall, L., 2001. Complex Inequality. Gender, Class, and Race in the new Economy. New York, NY: Routledge.
  • Meiler, O., 2021. Ausspioniert mit einem klaren Ziel. Süddeutsche Zeitung.
  • Mezzadra, S., and Stierl, M. 2019. The Mediterranean Battlefield of Migration.
  • Pallister-Wilkins, P., 2016. Interrogating the Mediterranean ‘Migration Crisis’. Mediterranean Politics, 21 (2), 311–315. doi:10.1080/13629395.2016.1145826
  • Papastergiadis, N., 2006. The Invasion Complex: The Abject Other and Spaces of Violence. Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography, 88 (4), 429–442. doi:10.1111/j.0435-3684.2006.00231.x
  • Parker, N., and Vaughan-Williams, N., 2009. Lines in the Sand? Towards an Agenda for Critical Border Studies. Geopolitics, 14 (3), 582–587. doi:10.1080/14650040903081297
  • Parra, A., and Magdy, S., 17 July 2018. Rescue Group: Libya Left Migrants to die in Mediterranean. Associated Press.
  • Perkowski, N., 2016. Deaths, Interventions, Humanitarianism and Human Rights in the Mediterranean ‘Migration Crisis’. Mediterranean Politics, 21 (2), 331–335. doi:10.1080/13629395.2016.1145827
  • Pittaway, E., and Pittaway, E., 2004. ‘‘Refugee Woman’: A Dangerous Label. Australian Journal of Human Rights, 10 (1), 119–135. doi:10.1080/1323238X.2004.11910773
  • Pugh, M., 2001. Mediterranean Boat People: A Case for Co-Operation? Mediterranean Politics, 6 (1), 1–20. doi:10.1080/713604489
  • Schmoll, C., 2014. Gendered Spatialities of Power in ‘borderland’ Europe: An Approach Through Mobile and Immobilised Bodies. International Journal of Migration and Border Studies, 1 (2), 173–189. doi:10.1504/IJMBS.2014.066313
  • Scott, J.C., 2010. The Art of Not Being Governed. An anarchist history of upland Southeast Asia: Nus Press.
  • Soguk, N., 1999. States and Strangers: Refugees and Displacements of Statecraft. Borderlines: Volume 11: University of Minnesota Press.
  • SOS Mediterranee. 2021. Gerettete auf der Ocean Viking bleiben vor dem Weihnachtswochenende in Ungewissheit auf See. Available from: https://sosmediterranee.ch/de/press/gerettete-auf-der-ocean-viking-bleiben-in-ungewissheit/.
  • Soysal, Y., 1994. Limits of Citizenship: Migrants and Postnational Membership in Europe. University of Chicago Press.
  • Sriram, C.L., et al., 2009. Surviving Field Research: Working in Violent and Difficult Situations. Taylor & Francis.
  • Stierl, M., 2018. A Fleet of Mediterranean Border Humanitarians. Antipode, 50 (3), 704–724. doi:10.1111/anti.12320
  • Stierl, M., 2021. The Mediterranean as a carceral seascape. Political Geography, 88, 102417. doi:10.1016/j.polgeo.2021.102417
  • Turner, S., 2016. What Is a Refugee Camp? Explorations of the Limits and Effects of the Camp. Journal of Refugee Studies, 29 (2), 139–148. doi:10.1093/jrs/fev024
  • Turner, L., 2019. Syrian refugee men as objects of humanitarian care. International Feminist Journal of Politics, 21 (4), 595–616. doi:10.1080/14616742.2019.1641127
  • Turner, J., and Peters, K., 2017. Carceral Mobilities: Interrogating Movement in Incarceration. Routledge.
  • United Nations. 1974. United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
  • van Houtum, H., and van Naerssen, T., 2002. Bordering, Ordering, and Othering. Tijdschrift Voor Economische En Sociale Geografie, 93 (2), 125–136. doi:10.1111/1467-9663.00189
  • Weber, L., and Pickering, S., 2011. Globalization and Borders. Death at the Global Frontier. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Wetterich, C., 2018. Gendered Security Perspectives of the Refugee “Crisis” in the British and German Media: A Securitization of Gender?. ABI Working Paper Series, 9.
  • Wetterich, C, 2021. Feminist Security Studies and the Negotiation of Masculinity and Migration. In: A. Mefebue, et al, ed. Difference, Diversity, Diffraction: Confronting Hegemonies and Dispossessions, 228–245.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.