REFERENCES
- Bernard, J. (1972). The future of marriage. New York: Bantam Books.
- Bowling, A. (1987). Mortality after bereavement: A review of the literature on survival periods and factors affecting survival. Social Science and Medicine, 24(2), 117–124.
- Bowling, A. (1988–89). Who dies after widow(er)hood?: A discriminant analysis. Omega, 19(2), 135–153.
- Brabant, S. (1989–90). Old pain or new pain: A social psychological approach to recurrent grief. Omega, 20(4), 273–279.
- Campbell, S., & Silverman, P. (1987). Widower. New York: Prentice Hall Press.
- Feinson, M. (1986). Aging widows and widowers: Are there mental health differences? International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 23(4), 241–255.
- Ferraro, K., Mutran, E., & Barresi, C. (1984). Widowhood, health and friendship support in later life. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 25, 245–259.
- Franklin, C. (1988). Men and society. Chicago: Nelson Hall.
- Gass, K., & Chang, A. (1989). Appraisals of bereavement, coping, resources, and psychosocial health dysfunction in widows and widowers. Nursing Research, 38(1), 31–36.
- Gentry, M., & Shulman, A. (1988). Remarriage as a coping response for widowhood. Psychology and Aging, 3(2), 191–196.
- Glick, I., Weiss, R., & Parkes, C. (1974). The first year of bereavement. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
- Hansson, R., & Remondet, J. (1988). Old age and widowhood: Issues of personal control and independence. Journal of Social Issues, 44(3), 159–174.
- Jacobs, S., Kosten, T., Kasl, S., Ostfeld, A., Berkman, L., & Charpentier, P. (1987–88). Attachment theory and multiple dimensions of grief. Omega, 18(1), 41–45.
- Kubler-Ross, E. (1969). On death and dying. New York: Macmillan.
- Lieberman, M. (1989). Group properties and outcomes: A study of group norms in self-help groups for widows and widowers. International Journal of Group Psychotherapy, 39(2), 191–208.
- Little, C. (1983). Understanding deviance and control. Itasca, IL: F. E. Peacock.
- Lund, D., Dimond, M., Caserta, M., Johnson, R., Poulton, J., & Connelly, R. (1985–86). Identifying elderly with coping difficulties after two years of bereavement. Omega, 16(3), 213–224.
- Morgan, L. (1984). Changes in family interaction following widowhood. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 46(2), 323–331.
- Moss, M., & Moss, S. (1984–85). Some aspects of the elderly widow(er)’s persistent tie with the deceased spouse. Omega, 15(3), 195–206.
- Narvaez, M. (1990, May). Widowed men. Paper presented at meeting of Area VII Widowed Persons Service Regional Conference, Dallas, TX.
- Rando, T. (1986). Parental loss of a child. Champaign, IL: Research Press Co.
- Raphael, B. (1982). The anatomy of bereavement. New York: Basic Books.
- Rosik, C. (1989). The impact of religious orientation in conjugal bereavement among older adults. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 28(4), 251–260.
- Rubinstein, R. (1986). The construction of a day by elderly widows. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 23(3), 161–173.
- Sabatini, L. (1988–89). Evaluating a treatment program for newly widowed people. Omega, 19(3), 229–236.
- Stroebe, M., & Stroebe, W. (1989–90). Who participates in bereavement research?: A review and empirical study. Omega, 20(1), 1–29.
- Stroebe, W., Stroebe, M., & Domittner, G. (1988). Individual and situational differences in recovery from bereavement: A risk group identified. Journal of Social Issues, 44(33), 143–158.
- VandeCreek, L. (1988). Sources of support in conjugal bereavement. The Hospice Journal, 4(4), 81–92.
- Zick, C., & Smith, K. (1988). Recent widowhood, remarriage, and changes in economic well-being. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 50 (1), 233–244.