433
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Article

Cannabis use correlates with aggressive behavior and long-acting injectable antipsychotic treatment in Asian patients with schizophrenia

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, , , , , , , , , , ORCID Icon, , , ORCID Icon, , , ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon show all
Pages 323-330 | Received 11 Mar 2019, Accepted 12 Jun 2019, Published online: 26 Jun 2019

References

  • Pushpa-Rajah JA, McLoughlin BC, Gillies D, et al. Cannabis and schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull. 2015;41:336–337.
  • Hamilton I. Cannabis, psychosis and schizophrenia: unraveling a complex interaction. Addiction. 2017;112:1653–1657.
  • Andreasson S, Allebeck P, Engstrom A, et al. Cannabis and schizophrenia: a longitudinal study of Swedish conscripts. Lancet. 1987;330:1483–1486.
  • Gage SH, Jones HJ, Burgess S, et al. Assessing causality in associations between cannabis use and schizophrenia risk: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study. Psychol Med. 2016;47:1–10.
  • Foti DJ, Kotov R, Guey LT, et al. Cannabis use and the course of schizophrenia: 10-year follow-up after first hospitalization. Am J Psychiatry. 2010;167:987–993.
  • Helle S, Ringen PA, Melle I, et al. Cannabis use is associated with 3years earlier onset of schizophrenia spectrum disorder in a naturalistic, multi-site sample (N = 1119). Schizophr Res. 2016;170:217–221.
  • Rohleder C, Muller JK, Lange B, et al. Cannabidiol as a potential new type of an antipsychotic: a critical review of the evidence. Front Pharmacol. 2016;7:422.
  • Leweke FM, Piomelli D, Pahlisch F, et al. Cannabidiol enhances anandamide signalling and alleviates psychotic symptoms of schizophrenia. Transl Psychiatry. 2012;2:e94.
  • McGuire P, Robson P, Cubala WJ, et al. Cannabidiol (CBD) as an adjunctive therapy in schizophrenia: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Ajp. 2018;175:225–231.
  • D'Souza DC, Abi-Saab WM, Madonick S, et al. Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol effects in schizophrenia: implications for cognition, psychosis, and addiction. Biol Psychiatry. 2005;57:594–608.
  • Morrison PD, Stone JM. Synthetic delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol elicits schizophrenia-like negative symptoms which are distinct from sedation. Hum Psychopharmacol Clin Exp. 2011;26:77–80.
  • Englund A, Freeman T, Murray R, et al. Can we make cannabis safer? Lancet Psychiatry. 2017;4:643–648.
  • Bhattacharyya S, Morrison PD, Fusar-Poli P, et al. Opposite effects of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol on human brain function and psychopathology. Neuropsychopharmacol. 2010;35:764–774.
  • Sami MS, Bhattacharyya S. Are cannabis-using and non-using patients different groups? Towards understanding the neurobiology of cannabis use in psychotic disorders. J Psychopharmacol. 2018;32:825–849.
  • Park YC, Yang S-Y, Chong M-Y, et al. Differences in high dose antipsychotic prescription in patients with schizophrenia in Asian countries/areas: findings from the REAP-AP study. Psychiatry Investig. 2018;15:1007–1008.
  • Park YC, Lee MS, Si TM, et al. Psychotropic drug-prescribing correlates of disorganized speech in Asians with schizophrenia: the REAP-AP study. Saudi Pharm J. 2019;27:246–253.
  • Overall JE, Gorham DR. The brief psychiatric rating scale. Psychol Rep. 1962;10:799–812.
  • Inada T. DIEPSS: A second-generation rating scale for antipsychotic-induced extrapyramidal symptoms: Drug-induced Extrapyramidal Symptoms Scale. Tokyo: Seiwa Shoten Publishers, Inc.; 2019.
  • Charlson ME, Pompei P, Ales KL, et al. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation. J Chronic Diss. 1987;40:373–383.
  • World Health Organization. Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification system. [cited 2019 Jun 19] Available from: https://www.whocc.no/atc/structure_and_principles/.
  • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorder, 5th ed. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press; 2015.
  • Manrique-Garcia E, de Leon AP, Dalman C, et al. Cannabis, psychosis, and mortality: a cohort study of 50,373 Swedish men. Am J Psychiatry. 2016;173:790–798.
  • Skosnik PD, Krishnan GP, Aydt EE, et al. Psychophysiological evidence of altered neural synchronization in cannabis use: Relationship to schizotyphy. Am J Psychiatry. 2006;163:1798–1805.
  • Leucht S, Kane JM, Kissling W, et al. Clinical implications of brief psychiatric rating scale score. Br J Psychiatry. 2005;187:366–371.
  • Kim JH, Jung HY, Kang UK, et al. Metric characteristics of the drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms scale: a practical combined rating scale for drug-induced movement disorders. Mov Disord. 2002;17:1354–1359.
  • Tandon R, Nasrallah HA, Keshavan MS. Schizophrenia, “just the facts” treatment and prevention. Past, present, and future. Schizophr Res. 2010;122:1–23.
  • Inada T, Inagaki A. Psychotropic dose equivalence in Japan. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2015;69:440–447.
  • Sim K, Su A, Leong IY, et al. High dose antipsychotic use in schizophrenia: findings of the REAP (Research on East Asian Psychotropic Prescriptions) study. Pharmacopsychiatry. 2004;37:175–179.
  • Tihonen J, Mittendorfer-Rutz E, Tornianen M, et al. Mortality and cumulative exposure to antipsychotics, antidepressants, and benzodiazepine in patients with schizophrenia: an observational follow-up study. Am J Psychiatry. 2016;173:600–606.
  • Hermos JA, Young MM, Lawler EV, et al. Long-term, high-dose benzodiazepine prescriptions in veteran patients with PTSD: Influence of preexisting alcoholism and drug-abuse diagnoses. J Traum Stress. 2007;20:909–914.
  • Cushman P, Benzer D. Benzodiazepines and drug abuse: clinical observations in chemically dependent persons before and during abstinence. Drug Alcohol Depend. 1980;6:365–371.
  • Ternavasio-de la Vega HG, Castaño-Romero F, Ragozzino S, et al. The updated Charlson comorbidity index is a useful predictor of mortality in patients with Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia. Epidemiol Infect. 2018;146:2122–2130.
  • Hodgins S, Klein S. New clinically relevant findings about violence by people with schizophrenia. Can J Psychiatry. 2017;62:86–93.
  • Koen L, Kinnear CJ, Corfield VA, et al. Violence in male patients with schizophrenia: risk markers in a South African population. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2004;38:254–259.
  • Soyka M. Neurobiology of aggression and violence in schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull. 2011;37:913–920.
  • Welch KA, Moorhead TW, McIntosh AM, et al. Tensor-based morphometry of cannabis use on brain structure in individuals at elevated genetic risk of schizophrenia. Psychol Med. 2013;43:2087–2096.
  • Rais M, van Haren NE, Cahn W, et al. Cannabis use and progressive cortical thickness loss in areas rich in CB1 receptors during the first five years of schizophrenia. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2010;20:855–865.
  • Szeszko PR, Robinson DG, Sevy S, et al. Anterior cingulate grey-matter deficits and cannabis use in first-episode schizophrenia. Br J Psychiatry. 2007;190:230–236.
  • Haney M, Evins AE. Does cannabis cause, exacerbate or ameliorate psychiatric disorders? An oversimplified debate discussed. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2016;41:393–401.
  • Ibarra-Lecue I, Mollinedo-Gajate I, Meana JJ, et al. Chronic cannabis promotes pro-hallucinogenic signaling of 5-HT2A receptors through Akt/mTOR pathway. Neuropsychopharmacol. 2018;43:2028–2035.
  • Kinoshita Y, Shimodera S, Nishida A, et al. Psychotic-like experiences are associated with violent behavior in adolescents. Schizophr Res. 2011;126:245–251.
  • Manrique-Garcia E, Zammit S, Dalman C, et al. Prognosis of schizophrenia in persons with and without a history of cannabis use. Psychol Med. 2014;44:1–9.
  • Schoeler T, Monk A, Sami MB, et al. Continued versus discontinued cannabis use in patients with psychosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Psychiatry. 2016;3:215–225.
  • Park S-C, Choi MY, Park E, et al. Comparative efficacy and safety of long-acting injectable and oral second-generation antipsychotics for the treatment of schizophrenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci. 2018;16:361–375.
  • Fond G, Boyer L, Favez M, et al. Medication and aggressiveness in real-world schizophrenia. Results from the FACE-SZ dataset. Psychopharmacology. 2016;233:571–578.
  • Mallet J, Ramoz N, Le Strat Y, et al. Heavy cannabis use prior psychosis in schizophrenia: Clinical, cognitive and neurological evidences for a new endophenotype? Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2017;267:629–638.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.