Diffusion tensor imaging findings in children with sluggish cognitive tempo comorbid Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

References

• Camprodon-Rosanas E, Batlle S, Estrada-Prat X, et al. Sluggish cognitive tempo in a child and adolescent clinical outpatient setting. J Psychiatr Pract. 2016;22(5):355–362.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barkley RA. Sluggish cognitive tempo (concentration deficit disorder?): current status, future directions, and a plea to change the name. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2014;42(1):117–125.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bauermeister JAJ, Barkley RA, Bauermeister JAJ, et al. Validity of the sluggish cognitive tempo, inattention, and hyperactivity symptom dimensions: neuropsychological and psychosocial correlates. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2012;40(5):683–697.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Belmar M, Servera M, Becker SP, et al. Validity of sluggish cognitive tempo in south america: an initial examination using mother and teacher ratings of chilean children. J Atten Disord. 2017;21(8):667–672.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernad M. d M, Servera M, Grases G, et al. A cross-sectional and longitudinal investigation of the external correlates of sluggish cognitive tempo and ADHD-inattention symptoms dimensions. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2014;42(7):1225–1236.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fenollar Cortes J, Servera M, Becker SP, et al. External validity of ADHD inattention and sluggish cognitive tempo dimensions in Spanish children with ADHD. J Atten Disord. 2017; 21(8):655–666.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee S, Burns GL, Snell J, et al. Validity of the sluggish cognitive tempo symptom dimension in children: sluggish cognitive tempo and ADHD-inattention as distinct symptom dimensions. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2014;42(1):7–19.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willcutt EG, Chhabildas N, Kinnear M, et al. The internal and external validity of sluggish cognitive tempo and its relation with DSM-IV ADHD. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2014;42(1):21–35.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Becker SP, Leopold DR, Burns GL, et al. The internal, external, and diagnostic validity of sluggish cognitive tempo: a meta-analysis and critical review. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2016;55(3):163–178.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skirbekk B, Hansen BH, Oerbeck B, Kristensen H. The relationship between sluggish cognitive tempo, subtypes of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and anxiety disorders. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2011;39(4):513–525.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wahlstedt C, Bohlin G. DSM-IV-defined inattention and sluggish cognitive tempo: independent and interactive relations to neuropsychological factors and comorbidity. Child Neuropsychol. 2010;16(4):350–365.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polanczyk GV, Salum GA, Sugaya LS, et al. Annual research review: a meta-analysis of the worldwide prevalence of mental disorders in children and adolescents. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2015;56(3):345–365.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adisetiyo V, Tabesh A, Di Martino A, et al. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder without comorbidity is associated with distinct atypical patterns of cerebral microstructural development. Hum Brain Mapp. 2014;35(5):2148–2162.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castellanos FX, Tannock R. Neuroscience of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: the search for endophenotypes. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2002;3(8):617–628.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ercan ES, Suren S, Bacanli A, et al. Altered structural connectivity is related to attention deficit/hyperactivity subtypes: A DTI study. Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging. 2016;t256:57–64.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Svatkova A, Nestrasil I, Rudser K, et al. Unique white matter microstructural patterns in ADHD presentations-a diffusion tensor imaging study. Hum Brain Mapp. 2016;37(9):3323–3336.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Araujo Jimenez EA, Jane Ballabriga MC, Bonillo Martin A, et al. Executive functioning in children and adolescents with symptoms of sluggish cognitive tempo and ADHD. J Atten Disord. 2015;19(6):507–514.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bauermeister JJ, Matos M, Reina G, et al. Comparison of the DSM-IV combined and inattentive types of ADHD in a school-based sample of Latino/Hispanic children. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2005;46(2):166–179.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raiker JS, Greening L, Stoppelbein L, et al. Mediating effect of psychopathy on the risk of social problems among children with ADHD versus sluggish cognitive tempo symptoms. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2015;46(4):523–532.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Achenbach, Thomas M, Edelbrock C. Child behavior checklist. Burlington (Vt), 1991;7:371–392.
   Google Scholar
• Erol N, Bengi-Arslan L, Akcakin M. The adaptation and standardization of the Child Behavioral Checklist among 6- to 18-year-old Turkish children. In: Sergeant J, editor. Eunethydis: European approaches to hyperkinetic disorder. Zurich: Fotorotar. p. 97–113.
   Google Scholar
• DuPaul GJ, Ervin RA, Hook CL, et al. Peer tutoring for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: effects on classroom behavior and academic performance. J Appl Behav Anal. 1998;31(4):579–592.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ercan E, Amado S, Somer O, et al. Dikkat Eksikliği Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu ve Yıkıcı Davranım Bozuklukları İçin Bir Test Bataryası Geliştirme Çabası. Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Derg. 2001;8(3):132–144.
   Google Scholar
• Kaufman J, Birmaher B, Brent D, et al. Schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children-present and lifetime version (K-SADS-PL): initial reliability and validity data. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997;36(7):980–988.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gökler B, Ünal F, Pehlivantürk B, et al. Reliability and validity of Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version-Turkish Version (K-SADS-PL-T) [in Turkish]. Turk J Child Adolesc Ment Heal. 2004;11:109–116.
   Google Scholar
• Barkley RA. Distinguishing sluggish cognitive tempo from ADHD in children and adolescents: executive functioning, impairment, and comorbidity. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2013;42(2):161–173.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fırat S, Ünsel Bolat G, Gül H, et al. Barkley child attention scale validity and reliability study. J Psychiatry Neurol Sci. 2018;31(3): 284.
   Google Scholar
• Gualtieri CT, Johnson LG. Reliability and validity of a computerized neurocognitive test battery, CNS Vital Signs. Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2006;21(7):623–643.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woolrich MW, Jbabdi S, Patenaude B, et al. Bayesian analysis of neuroimaging data in FSL. Neuroimage [ Neuroimage]. 2009;45(1 Suppl):S173–S86.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith SM, Jenkinson M, Johansen-Berg H, et al. Tract-based spatial statistics: voxelwise analysis of multi-subject diffusion data. Neuroimage. 2006;31(4):1487–1505.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith SM, Zhang Y, Jenkinson M, et al. Accurate, robust, and automated longitudinal and cross-sectional brain change analysis. Neuroimage [Neuroimage]. 2002;17(1):479–489.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersson, Jesper LR, et al. Non-linear registration aka Spatial normalisation FMRIB Technial Report TR07JA2. FMRIB Analysis Group of the University of Oxford, 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Rueckert D, Sonoda LI, Hayes C, et al. Nonrigid registration using free-form deformations: application to breast MR images. IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 1999;18(8):712–721.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith SM, Nichols TE. Threshold-free cluster enhancement: addressing problems of smoothing, threshold dependence and localisation in cluster inference. Neuroimage. 2009;44(1):83–98.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nt E, Ha P. Nonparametric permutation tests for functional neuroimaging: a primer with examples. Hum Brain Mapp [Internet]. 2001;15(1):1–25.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnstone SJ, Galletta D. Event-rate effects in the flanker task: ERPs and task performance in children with and without AD/HD. Int J Psychophysiol. 2013;87(3):340–348.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wood WLM, Potts HE, Lewandowski LJ, et al. Sluggish cognitive tempo and speed of performance. J Atten Disord. 2017;21(8):684–690.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Unsel-Bolat, Gül, et al. Comparisons between sluggish cognitive tempo and ADHD-restrictive inattentive presentation phenotypes in a clinical ADHD sample. ADHD Atten Defic Hyperact Disord. 2019;11(4):363–372.
   Google Scholar
• Bu X, Yang C, Liang K, et al. Quantitative tractography reveals changes in the corticospinal tract in drug-naïve children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2020;45(2):134–141.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Amador N, Fried I. Single-neuron activity in the human supplementary motor area underlying preparation for actionJ Neurosurg. 2004;100(2):250–259.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM, et al. Principles of neural science. Vol. 4. New York: McGraw-hill; 2000.
   Google Scholar
• Francx W, Zwiers MP, Mennes M, et al. White matter microstructure and developmental improvement of hyperactive/impulsive symptoms in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2015;56(12):1289–1297.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pastura G, Doering T, Gasparetto EL, et al. Exploratory analysis of diffusion tensor imaging in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: evidence of abnormal white matter structure. Atten Defic Hyperact Disord. 2016;8(2):65–71.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Aguera-Ortiz L, Hernandez-Tamames JA, Martinez-Martin P, et al. Structural correlates of apathy in Alzheimer’s disease: a multimodal MRI study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2017;32(8):922–930.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashtari M, Kumra S, Bhaskar SL, et al. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a preliminary diffusion tensor imaging study. Biol Psychiatry. 2005;57(5):448–455.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Ewijk H, Heslenfeld DJ, Zwiers MP, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2012;36(4):1093–1106.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davenport ND, Karatekin C, White T, et al. Differential fractional anisotropy abnormalities in adolescents with ADHD or schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 2010;181(3):193–198.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kauppila LA, Alves PN, Reimão S, et al. Memory impairment due to bilateral fornix infarction: characterisation and follow-up. J Neurol Sci. 2018;390:10–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ren C, Yuan J, Tong S, et al. Memory impairment due to a small acute infarction of the columns of the Fornix. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2018;27(7):e138–e143.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang J, Ke J, Zhou C, et al. Amnesia due to the injury of Papez circuit following isolated fornix column infarction. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2018;27(5):1431–1433.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aldehri M, Temel Y, Alnaami I, et al. Deep brain stimulation for Alzheimer’s disease: an update. Surg Neurol Int. 2018;9(1):58.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Baytunca MB, Inci SB, Ipci M, et al. The neurocognitive nature of children with ADHD comorbid sluggish cognitive tempo: Might SCT be a disorder of vigilance? Psychiatry Res. 2018;270:967–973.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fassbender C, Krafft CE, Schweitzer JB. Differentiating SCT and inattentive symptoms in ADHD using fMRI measures of cognitive control. Neuroimage Clin. 2015;8:390–397.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Camprodon-Rosanas E, Pujol J, Martinez-Vilavella G, et al. Brain structure and function in school-aged children with sluggish cognitive tempo symptoms. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2019;58(2):256–266.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar