Association of early postoperative serum magnesium with acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery

References

• Peng K, McIlroy DR, Bollen BA, et al. Society of cardiovascular anesthesiologists clinical practice update for management of acute kidney injury associated with cardiac surgery. Anesth Analg. 2022;135(4):744–756.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Priyanka P, Zarbock A, Izawa J, et al. The impact of acute kidney injury by serum creatinine or urine output criteria on major adverse kidney events in cardiac surgery patients. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2021;162(1):143–151.e7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang Y, Bellomo R. Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury: risk factors, pathophysiology and treatment. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2017;13(11):697–711.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boyer N, Eldridge J, Prowle JR, et al. Postoperative AKI. CJASN. 2022;17(10):1535–1545.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Baaij JH, Hoenderop JG, Bindels RJ. Magnesium in man: implications for health and disease. Physiol Rev. 2015;95(1):1–46.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scarpati G, Baldassarre D, Oliva F, et al. Ionized or total magnesium levels, what should we measure in critical ill patients? Transl Med UniSa. 2020;23:68–76.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Broman M, Hansson F, Klarin B. Analysis of hypo- and hypermagnesemia in an intensive care unit cohort. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2018;62(5):648–657.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Naksuk N, Hu T, Krittanawong C, et al. Association of serum magnesium on mortality in patients admitted to the intensive cardiac care unit. Am J Med. 2017;130(2):229.e5–229.e13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thongprayoon C, Sy-Go JPT, Nissaisorakarn V, et al. Machine learning consensus clustering approach for hospitalized patients with dysmagnesemia. Diagnostics. 2021;11(11):2119.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu XQ, Deng HB, Liu Y, et al. Serum magnesium level as a predictor of acute kidney injury in patients with acute pancreatitis. World J Clin Cases. 2021;9(35):10899–10908.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zaman AG, Alamgir F, Richens T, et al. The role of signal averaged P wave duration and serum magnesium as a combined predictor of atrial fibrillation after elective coronary artery bypass surgery. Heart. 1997;77(6):527–531.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jedwab RM, Hutchinson AM, Redley B. Magnesium sulphate replacement therapy in cardiac surgery patients: a systematic review. Aust Crit Care. 2019;32(5):421–433.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tin A, Grams ME, Maruthur NM, et al. Results from the atherosclerosis risk in communities study suggest that low serum magnesium is associated with incident kidney disease. Kidney Int. 2015;87(4):820–827.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Correa S, Guerra-Torres XE, Waikar SS, et al. Serum magnesium, blood pressure, and risk of hypertension and chronic kidney disease progression in the CRIC study. Hypertension. 2021;78(6):1771–1780.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verwijmeren L, Bosma M, Vernooij LM, et al. Associations between preoperative biomarkers and cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury in elderly patients: a cohort study. Anesth Analg. 2021;133(3):570–577.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hu J, Rezoagli E, Zadek F, et al. Free hemoglobin ratio as a novel biomarker of acute kidney injury after on-pump cardiac surgery: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. Anesth Analg. 2021;132(6):1548–1558.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barbosa EB, Tomasi CD, de Castro Damasio D, et al. Effects of magnesium supplementation on the incidence of acute kidney injury in critically ill patients presenting with hypomagnesemia. Intensive Care Med. 2016;42(6):1084–1085.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Birkelo BC, Pannu N, Siew ED. Overview of diagnostic criteria and epidemiology of acute kidney injury and acute kidney disease in the critically ill patient. CJASN. 2022;17(5):717–735.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guthrie G, Guthrie B, Walker H, et al. Developing an AKI consensus definition for database research: findings from a scoping review and expert opinion using a Delphi process. Am J Kidney Dis. 2022;79(4):488–496.e1.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheungpasitporn W, Thongprayoon C, Erickson SB. Admission hypomagnesemia and hypermagnesemia increase the risk of acute kidney injury. Ren Fail. 2015;37(7):1175–1179.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stevens JS, Moses AA, Nickolas TL, et al. Increased mortality associated with hypermagnesemia in severe COVID-19 illness. Kidney360. 2021;2(7):1087–1094.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morooka H, Tanaka A, Kasugai D, et al. Abnormal magnesium levels and their impact on death and acute kidney injury in critically ill children. Pediatr Nephrol. 2022;37(5):1157–1165.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galán Carrillo I, Vega A, Goicoechea M, et al. Impact of serum magnesium levels on kidney and cardiovascular prognosis and mortality in CKD patients. J Ren Nutr. 2021;31(5):494–502.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meurer M, Höcherl K. Renal ischemia–reperfusion injury impairs renal calcium, magnesium, and phosphate handling in mice. Pflugers Arch. 2019;471(6):901–914.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ellison DH, Maeoka Y, McCormick JA. Molecular mechanisms of renal magnesium reabsorption. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2021;32(9):2125–2136.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biesenbach P, Mårtensson J, Osawa E, et al. Magnesium supplementation: pharmacokinetics in cardiac surgery patients with normal renal function. J Crit Care. 2018;44:419–423.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quilliot D, Bonsack O, Jaussaud R, et al. Dysmagnesemia in covid-19 cohort patients: prevalence and associated factors. Magnes Res. 2020;33(4):114–122.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koh HB, Jung CY, Kim HW, et al. Preoperative ionized magnesium levels and risk of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery. Am J Kidney Dis. 2022;80(5):629–637.e1.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Escuela MP, Guerra M, Añón JM, et al. Total and ionized serum magnesium in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med. 2005;31(1):151–156.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar