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Article

Study on the efficacy of ELA‐Max (4% liposomal lidocaine) compared with EMLA cream (eutectic mixture of local anesthetics) using thermosensory threshold analysis in adult volunteers

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Pages 84-87 | Received 24 Apr 2003, Accepted 28 Aug 2003, Published online: 12 Jul 2009

References

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  • Touma S, Jackson JB, Lidocaine and prilocaine toxicity in a patient receiving treatment for mollusca contagiosa. J Am Acad Dermatol (2001) 44: 399–400.
  • Bucalo BD, Mirikitani EJ, Moy RL, Comparison of skin anesthetic effect of liposomal lidocaine, nonliposomal lidocaine and EMLA using a 30 minute application time. Dermatol Surg (1998) 24: 537–41.
  • Friedman PM, Fogelman JP, Nouri K et al, Comparative study of the efficacy of four topical anesthetics. Dermatol Surg (1999) 25: 950–4.
  • Eichenfield LF, Funk A, Fallon-Freidlander S, Cunningham BB, A clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of ELA-Max as compared to EMLA cream for pain reduction of venipuncture in children. Pediatrics (2002) 109: 1093–9.
  • Archer CB, Functions of the skin. In: Champion RH, Burton JL, Burns DA, Breathnach SM, eds. Textbook of Dermatology, 6th edn. Blackwell Science: Oxford, 1998: 113–22.

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