Influence of high‐frequency electromagnetic fields on different modes of cell death and gene expression

References

• ABEND, M., KEHE, K., KEHE, K., RIEDEL, M. and VAN BEUNINGEN, D., 2000, Correlation of micronucleus and apoptosis assays with reproductive cell death can be improved by considering other modes of death. International Journal of Radiation Biology, 76, 249–259.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ABRAMSSON-ZETTERBERG, L. and GRAWE, J., 2001, Extended exposure of adult and fetal mice to 50 Hz magnetic field does not increase the incidence of micronuclei in erythrocytes. Bioelectromagnetics, 22, 351–357.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• ALMASSY, Z., KREPINSKY, A. B., BIANCO, A. and KOETELES, G. J., 1987, The present state and perspectives of micronucleus assay in radiation protection. A review. International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation Part 'A', 38, 241–249.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• ARAKAIU, D. T. and SCHMID, W., 1971, Chemical mutagenesis. The Chinese hamster bone marrow as an in vivo test system. II. Correlation with in vitro results on Chinese hamster fibroblasts and human fibroblasts and lymphocytes. Humangenetik, 11, 119–131.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• ASHWELL, J. D., BERGER, N. A., CroLowsm, J. A., LANE, D. P. and KORSMEYER, S. J., 1994, Coming to terms with death: apoptosis in cancer and immune development. Immunology Today, 15, 147–151.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• BALCER-KUBICZEK, E. K., HARRISON, G. H., DAVIS, C. C., Hs, M. L. and KOFFMAN, B. H., 2000, Expression analysis of human HL60 cells exposed to 60 Hz square- or sine-wave magnetic fields. Journal of Radiation Research, 153, 670–678.
   Google Scholar
• BOLLER, K. and SCHMID, W., 1970, Chemical mutagenesis in mammals. The Chinese hamster bone marrow as an in vivo test system. Hematological findings after treatment with trenimon. Humangenetik, 11, 35–54.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• DING, G., NAKAHARA, T., TIAN, F., Guo, Y. and MIYAKOSHI, J., 2001, Transient suppression of X-ray-induced apoptosis by exposure to power frequency magnetic fields. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 286, 953–957.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FALKVOLL, K. H., 1990, The occurrence of apoptosis, abnormal mitoses, cells dying in mitosis and micronuclei in a human melanoma xenograft exposed to single dose irradiation. Strahlentherapie und Onkologie, 166, 487–492.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FENECH, M. and MORLEY, A. A., 1985, Measurement of micro-nuclei in lymphocytes. Mutation Research, 147, 29–36.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GOODMAN, R. and BLANK, M., 1998, Magnetic field stress induces expression of hsp70 1. Cell Stress and Chaperones, 3, 79–88.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HEDDLE, J. A., HITE, M., KIRKHART, B., MAVOURNIN, K., MACGREGOR, J. T., NEWEIT, G. W. and SALAMONE, M. F., 1983, The induction of micronuclei as a measure of genotoxicity. A report of the US Environmental Pro-tection Agency Gene-Tox Program. Mutation Research, 123, 61–118.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HENNIG, U. G., RUDD, N. L. and HOAR, D. I., 1988, Kinetochore immunofluorescence in micronuclei: a rapid method for the in situ detection of aneuploidy and chromosome breakage in human fibroblasts. Mutation Research, 203, 405–414.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HUTTER, H. P., 2001, Zur Ableitung von Richtwerten fiir hochfrequente elektromagnetische Felder. Bundesgesund-heitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz, 44, 498–503.
   Google Scholar
• INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON NON-IONIZING RADIATION PROTEC-TION, 1998, Guidelines for limiting exposure to time-varying electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields (up to 300 GHz). Health Physics, 74, 494–522.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• INTERNATIONAL NON-IONIZING RADIATION COMMITTEE OF THE INTER-NATIONAL RADIATION PROTECTION ASSOCIATION, 1984, Interim guidelines on limits of exposure to radiofrequency electro-magnetic fields in the frequency range from 100 kHz to 300 GHz. Health Physics, 46, 975–984.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• IsAms, J. T., 1994, Advances and controversies in the study of programmed cell death/apoptosis in the development of and therapy for cancer. Current Opinion in Oncology, 6, 82–89.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• LAGROYE, I. and PONCY, J. L., 1997, The effect of 50 Hz electromagnetic fields on the formation of micronuclei in rodent cell lines exposed to gamma radiation. International Journal of Radiation Biology, 72, 249–254.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LIN, H., HAN, L., BLANK, M., HEAD, M. and GOODMAN, R., 1998, Magnetic field activation of protein-DNA binding. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, 70, 297–303.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LOWENSTEIN, E. J., DALY, R. J., BATZER, A. G., Li, W., MARGOLIS, B., LAMMERS, R., ULLRICH, A., SKOLNIK, E. Y., BAR-SAGI, D. and SCHLESSINGER, J., 1992, The SH2 and SH3 domain-containing protein GRB2 links receptor tyrosine kinases to ras signalling. Cell, 70, 431–442.
   Google Scholar
• MATrER, B. E. and GRAUWILER, J., 1974, Micronuclei in mouse bone-marrow cells. A simple in vivo model for the evaluation of drug-induced chromosomal aberrations. Mutation Research, 23, 239–249.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• MEYN, R. E., STEPHENS, L. C., ANG, K. K., HUNTER, N. R., BROCK, W. A., MILAS, L. and PETERS, L. J., 1993, Heterogeneity in the development of apoptosis in irradiated murine tumours of different histologies. International Journal of Radiation Biology, 64, 583–591.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SCHWAN, H. P., 1978, Classical theory of microwave interaction with biological systems. In L. S. Taylor and Y. Cheung (eds), Proceedings of a Workshop on the Physical Basis of Electromagnetic Interactions with Biological &stems (Rockville: University of Maryland/US Department of Health, Education and Welfare), pp. 91–112.
   Google Scholar
• SIMKO, M., RICHARD, D., KRIEHUBER, R. and WEISS, D. G., 2001, Micronucleus induction in Syrian hamster embryo cells following exposure to 50Hz magnetic fields, benzo(a) pyrene, and TPA in vitro. Mutation Research, 495, 43–50.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• STEPHENS, L. C., ANG, K. K., SCHULTHEISS, T. E., MILS, L. and MEYN, R. E., 1991, Apoptosis in irradiated murine tumors. Radiation Research, 127, 308–316.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• STEPHENS, L. C., HUNTER, N. R., ANG, K. K., M1LAS, L. and MEYN, R. E., 1993, Development of apoptosis in irradiated murine tumors as a function of time and dose. Radiation Research, 135, 75–80.
   Google Scholar
• TIAN, F., NAKAHARA, T., YosHroA, M., HONDA, N., H1ROSE, H. and MiyAxosm, J., 2002, Exposure to power frequency magnetic fields suppresses X-ray-induced apoptosis transiently in Ku80-deficient xrs5 cells. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 292, 355–361.
   Google Scholar
• WANG, K., GAN, L., JEFFERY, E., GAYLE, M., GOWN, A. M., SKELLY, M., NELSON, P. S., NG, W. V., SCRUM:N/1ER, M., HOOD, L. and MULLIGAN, J., 1999, Monitoring gene expression profile changes in ovarian carcinomas using cDNA microarray. Gene, 229, 101–108.
   Google Scholar