383
Views
40
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The Auger effect in physical and biological research

, &
Pages 1011-1026 | Received 01 Feb 2008, Accepted 01 Sep 2008, Published online: 03 Jul 2009

References

  • Adelstein S J. Biophysical aspects of Auger processes: A review of the literature 1987–1991. Biophysical aspects of Auger processes, AAPM symposium proceedings no. 8, R W Howell, V R Narra, K SR Sastry, D V Rao. American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, New York 1992; 1–13
  • Adelstein S J, Kassis A I. Radiobiology. Principles of nuclear medicine2nd ed., H N Wagner, Jr, Z Szabo, J Buchanan. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia 1995; 95–105
  • Baverstock K F, Charlton D E. DNA damage by Auger emitters. Taylor & Francis, London 1988
  • Boudaïffa B, Cloutier P, Hunting D, Huels M A, Sanche L. Resonant formation of DNA strand breaks by low-energy (3 to 20 ev) electrons. Science 2000; 287: 1658–1660
  • Botton G. Analytical electron microscopy. Science of Microscopy, P W Hawkes, J CH Spence, 2007; 1: 273–405
  • Campbell J L. Fluorescence yields and Coster–Kronig probabilities for the atomic L subshells. Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables 2003; 85: 291–315
  • Carlson T A. Photoelectron and Auger electron spectroscopy. Plenum Press, New York 1975
  • Charlton D E, Booz J. A Monte Carlo treatment of the decay of 125I. Radiation Research 1981; 87: 10–23
  • Charlton D E, Pomplun E, Booz J. Some consequences of the Auger effect: Fluorescence yield, charge potential, and energy imparted. Radiation Research 1987; 111: 553–564
  • Charlton D E. Fluorescence photon and Auger electron spectra. Radiation Research 1972; 50: 455–463
  • Chung M F, Jenkins L H. Auger electron energies of the outer shell electrons. Surface Science 1970; 22: 479–485
  • Cloutier P, Sicard-Roselli C, Escher E, Sanche L. Low-energy (3–24 ev) electron damage to the peptide backbone. Journal of Physical Chemistry B 2007; 22: 1620–1624
  • Cullen D E. Program RELAX: A code designed to calculate X-ray and electron emission spectra as singly charged atoms relax back to neutrality. 1992, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, UCRL-ID-110438
  • Cullen D E, Perkins S T, Seltzer S M. Tables and graphs of electron interaction cross 10 ev to 100 GeV derived from the LLNL Evaluated Electron Data Library (EEDL), Z = 1–100. 1991, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, UCRL-50400, Vol. 31
  • Cullen D E, Perkins S T, Seltzer S M. 1991a, Tables and graphs of atomic subshell and relaxation data derived from the LLNL Evaluated Atomic Data Library (EADL), Z = 1–100, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, UCRL-50400, Vol. 30
  • Dingfelder M, Hantke D, Inokuti M, Paretzke H G. Electron inelastic-scattering cross sections in liquid water. Radiation Physics and Chemistry 1998; 53: 1–18
  • Emfietzoglou D. Modelling the energy-loss mechanism of charged particles in organic solids. Radiation Protection Dosimetry 2002; 100: 153–158
  • Emfietzoglou D. Inelastic cross-sections for electron transport in liquid water: A comparison of dielectric models. Radiation Physics and Chemistry 2003; 66: 373–385
  • Emfietzoglou D, Cucinotta F A, Nikjoo H. A complete dielectric response model for liquid water: A solution of the Bethe ridge problem. Radiation Research 2005; 164: 220–211
  • Emfietzoglou D, Karava K, Papamichael G, Moscovitch M. Monte Carlo simulation of the energy loss of low-energy electrons in liquid water. Physics in Medicine and Biology 2003; 48: 2355–2371, 164:202–211
  • Emfietzoglou D, Kostarelos K, Hadjidoukas P, Bousis C, Fotopoulos A, Pathak A, Nikjoo H. Subcellular S-values for low energy electrons: A comparison of Monte Carlo simulations and continuous slowing down calculations. International Journal of Radiation Biology 2008, (this volume)
  • Emfietzoglou D, Nikjoo H. The effect of model approximations on single-collision distributions of low-energy electrons in liquid water. Radiation Research 2005; 163: 98–111
  • Emfietzoglou D, Nikjoo H. Accurate electron inelastic cross sections and stopping powers for liquid water over the 0.1–10 keV range based on an improved dielectric description of the Bethe surface. Radiation Research 2007; 167: 110–120
  • Erman P, Bergstrom I, Chu Y Y, Emery G T. Relative intensities and energies of the K Auger electrons in Br79. Nuclear Physics 1965; 62: 401
  • Fernandez-Varea J M, Llovet X, Salvat F. Cross sections for electron interactions in condensed matter. Surface and Interface Analysis 2005; 37: 824–832
  • Hofer K G. Biophysical aspects of Auger processes: A review. Acta Oncologica 1996; 35: 789–796
  • Hofer K G. Biophysical aspects of Auger processes. Acta Oncologica 2000; 39: 651–657
  • Hayashi H, Watanabe N, Udagawa Y, Kao C C. Optical spectra of liquid water in vacuum UV region by means of inelastic X-ray scattering spectroscopy. The Journal of Chemical Physics 1998; 108: 823–825
  • Hayashi H, Watanabe N, Udagawa Y, Kao C C. The complete optical spectrum of liquid water measured by inelastic x-ray scattering. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of USA 2000; 97: 6264–6266
  • Heller J M, Hamm R N, Birkhoff R D, Painter L R. Collective oscillation in liquid water. The Journal of Chemical Physics 1974; 60: 3483–3486
  • Howell R W. Radiation spectra for Auger-electron emitting radionuclides: Report No. 2 of AAPM Nuclear Medicine Task Group No. 6, Medical. Physics 1992; 19: 1381–1383
  • Howell R W. The MIRD schema: From organ to cellular dimensions. Journal Nuclear Medicine 1994; 35: 531–533
  • R W Howell, Narra, V R, Sastry, K SR, Rao, D V, 1992. Biophysical aspects of Auger processes, AAPM symposium proceedings no. 8. American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, NY, http://www.aapm.org/pubs/books/default.asp.
  • Hubbell J H, Trehan P N, Singh N, Chand B, Garg M L, Garg T, Singh S, Puri S. A review, bibliography, and tabulation of K, L, and higher atomic shell X-ray flourescence yields. Journal Physical Chemistry Reference Data 1994; 23: 339–364
  • Hughes R H, Wattuhewa G, Miller R D, Ye X M, Pederson D O. End-point energies of electrons ejected during Auger neutralization of slow, multicharged ions near metal surfaces. Physics Review B Condensed Matter 1987; 36: 9003–9010
  • Humm J L. The analysis of Auger electrons released following the decay of radioisotopes and photoelectric interactions and their contribution to energy deposition, Report 1932. 1984, Kernforschungsanlage, Institut für Medizin, Jülich
  • Humm J, Howell R W, Rao D V. Dosimetry of Auger-electron-emitting radionuclides: Report no. 3 of AAPM Nuclear Medicine Task Group No. 6. Medical Physics 1994; 21: 1901–1915
  • Inokuti M. Inelastic collisions of fast charged particles with atoms and molecules – the Bethe theory revisited. Review of Modern Physics 1971; 43: 297–347
  • Johanson K G, Jonsson B-A, Strand S-E. Proceedings 3rd International Symposium on Biophysical Aspects of Auger Processes. Acta Oncologica 1996; 35: 783–964
  • Kassis A I. The amazing world of Auger electrons. International Journal Radiation Biology 2004; 80: 789–803
  • Kassis A I, Adelstein S J, Haydock C, Sastry K SR. Thallium-201: An experimental and a theoretical radiobiological approach to dosimetry. Journal Nuclear Medicine 1983; 24: 1164–1175
  • Kerr G D, Hamm R N, Williams M W, Birkhoff R D, Painter L R. Optical and dielectric properties of water in the vacuum ultraviolet. Physical Review A 1972; 5: 2523–2527
  • Lederer C M, Shirley V S. Table of the isotopes7th ed. Wiley, New York 1978
  • Michaud M, Wen A, Sanche L. Cross sections for low-energy (1–100 ev) electron elastic and inelastic scattering in amorphous ice. Radiation Research 2003; 159: 3–22
  • Nahum A E. Condensed-history Monte-Carlo simulation for charged particles: What can it do for us. Radiation and Environmental Biophysics 1999; 38: 163–173
  • Nikjoo H, Girard P, Charlton D E, Hofer K G, Laughton C A. Auger electrons – a nanoprobe for structural, molecular and cellular processes. Radiation Protection Dosimetry 2006a; 122: 72–79
  • Nikjoo H, Johnson A, Martin R. Special issue. The 5th Auger Symposium. International Journal Biology 2004; 80: 789–946
  • Nikjoo H, Uehara S, Emfietzoglou D, Cucinotta F A. Track structure codes in radiation research. Radiation Measurements 2006; 41: 1052–1074
  • Painter L R, Birkhoff R D, Arakawa E T. Optical measurements of liquid water in the vacuum ultraviolet. The Journal of Chemical Physics 1969; 51: 243–251
  • Perkins S T, Cullen D E, Setzer S M. 1991, Tables and graphs of electron interaction cross sections from 10 ev to 100 GeV derived from LLNL evaluated nuclear data library (ENDL), Z = 1–100. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA. UCRL-50400, Vol. 31
  • Pomplun E, Booz J, Charlton D E. A Monte Carlo simulation of Auger cascades. Radiation Research 1987; 111: 533–552
  • Pomplun E, Roch M, Terrissol M. Simulation of strand break induction by DNA incorporated 125I. Biophysical aspects of Auger processes, AAPM symposium proceedings no. 8. American Institute of Physics, R W Howell, V R Narra, K SR Sastry, D V Rao. Woodbury, New York 1992; 137–152
  • Rao P V, Chen M H, Craseman B. Atomic vacancy distribution produced by initial ionization. Physical Review A 1969; 5: 997
  • Ritchie R H. Energy losses by swift charged particles in the bulk and at the surface of condensed matter. Nuclear Instruments and Methods 1982; 198: 81–91
  • Salvat F, Llovet X, Fernandez-Varea J M. Monte Carlo simulation of electron transport and X-ray generation. I. Electron elastic and inelastic scattering. Microchimica Acta 2004; 145: 193–202
  • Stabin M. Nuclear medicine dosimetry. Physics in Medicine and Biology 2006; 51: R187–202
  • Stepanek J. Methods to determine the fluorescence and Auger spectra due to decay of radionuclides or due to a single atomic-subshell ionization and comparisons with experiments. Medical Physics 2000; 27: 1544–1554
  • Stepanek J, Ilvonen S A, Kuronen A A, Lampinen J S, Savolainen S E, Valimaki P J. Radiation spectra of 111In, 113mIn and 114mIn. Acta Oncologica 2000; 39: 667–671
  • Strand S-E. The 4th International Symposium on Biophysical Aspects of Auger Processes. Acta Oncologica 2000; 35: 651–745
  • Uehara S, Nikjoo H, Goodhead D T. Comparison and assessment of electron cross sections for Monte Carlo track structure codes. Radiation Research 1999; 152: 202–213
  • Watanabe N, Hayashi H, Udagawa Y. Bethe surface of liquid water determined by inelastic X-ray scattering spectroscopy and electron correlation effects. Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 1997; 70: 719–726
  • Watanabe N, Hayashi H, Udagawa Y. Inelastic X-ray scattering study on molecular liquids. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 2000; 61: 407–409
  • Wentzel G. Quantum transition without radiation. Zeitschrift fuer Physik 1927; 43: 524–530

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.