179
Views
50
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

The effect of a micronutrient-fortified complementary food on micronutrient status, growth and development of 6- to 12-month-old disadvantaged urban South African infants

, , , , &
Pages 399-407 | Published online: 06 Jul 2009

References

  • Benefice E, Fouere T & Malina RM (1999): Early nutritional history and motor performance of Senegalese children, 4 -6 years of age. Ann. Hum. Biol. 26, 443–455.
  • Bhaskaram P & Rao KV (1997): Enhancement in serocon- version to measles vaccine with simultaneous administra- tion of vitamin A in 9-month old Indian infants. Indian J. Pediatr. 64, 503–509.
  • Brown KH, Creed de Kanashiro H & Dewey KG (1995): Optimal complementary feeding practices to prevent childhood malnutrition in developing countries. Food Nutr. Bull. 16, 320 - 339. Cameron ME & Van Staveren WA (1988): Manual on Methodology for Food Consumption Studies. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Catignani GL & Bieri JG (1983): Simultaneous determina-
  • tion of retinol and alpha tocopherol in serum or plasma by liquid chromatography. Clin. Chem. 93, 478–479.
  • Chandra RK (1991): McCollum Award Lecture. Nutrition and immunity: lessons for the past and new insights into the future. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 53, 1087–1101.
  • Cools ATM & Hermanns JMA (1976): DOS handleiding. Denver Ontwikkeling Screeningtest. Rotterdam: Swets & Zeitlinger B.V.
  • Davidsson L, Kastenmayer P, Szajewska H, Hurrell RF & Barclay D (2000): Iron bioavailability in infants from an infant cereal fortified with ferric pyrophosphate or ferrous
  • fumarate. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 71, 1597 -1602.
  • Dean AG, Dean JA, Burton AH & Dicker RC (1993): Epi Info, version 6.04: a word processing, database and statistics program for epidemiology on microcomputers. Stone Mountain, GA: USD, Inc.
  • Dudley L (1997): Vitamin A status, other risk factors and
  • acute respiratory infection morbidity in children. S. Afr. Med. J. 87, 65–70.
  • Fawzi WW, Mbise RL, Hertzmark E, Fataki MR, Herrera MG, Ndossi G & Spiegelman D (1999): A randomised trial of vitamin A supplements in relation to mortality among human immunodeficiency virus infected and uninfected children in Tanzania. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 18, 127–133.
  • Friis H, Ndlovu P, Mduluza T, Kaondera K, Sandstrom B, Michaelsen KF, Vennervald BJ & Christensen ND (1997): The importance of zinc supplementation on growth and body composition: a randomized, controlled trial among rural Zimbabwean schoolchildren. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 51,
  • -45Grantham-McGregor SM (1993): Assessment of the effects of nutrition on mental and motor development and behaviour in Jamaican studies. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 57,
  • - 309S.Grantham-McGregor SM & Walker SP (1996): Stunting and mental and motor development in children. Nutr. Res. 16, 1821–1828.
  • Grantham-McGregor SM, Walker SP & Chang S (2000): Nutritional deficiencies and later behavioural develop- ment. Proc. Nutr. Soc. 59, 47–54.
  • Gulden GS, Fan HC, Ma X, Ni ZZ, Xiang X & Tang MZ (2000): Cuturally appropriate education improves infant feeding and growth in rural Sichuan, China. J. Nutr. 130, 1204–1211.
  • Hamill PVV, Drizd TA, Johnson CL, Reed RB, Roche AF & Moore WM (1979): Physical growth: National Center for Health Statistics percentiles. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 32, 607–629.
  • Hautvast JL, Tolboom JJ, Kafwembe EM, Musonda RM, Mwanakasala V, Van Staveren WA, Van’t Hof MA, Sauerwein RW, Willems JC & Monnenes LA (2000): Severe linear growth retardation in rural Zambian chil- dren: the influence of biological variables. Am. Clin. Nutr.
  • 550 -559.
  • Hiadar J & Demisse T (1999): Malnutrition and xerophthal- mia in rural communities of Ethiopia. East Afr. Med. J. 76, 590–593.
  • Kikafunda JK, Walker AF, Allen EF & Tumwine JK (1998): Effect of zinc supplementation on growth and body composition of Ugandan preschool children: a rando- mized, controlled intervention trial. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 68,
  • - 1266.
  • Lartey A, Manu A, Brown KH, Peerson JM & Dewey KG (1999): A randomised, community-based trial of the effects of improved, centrally processed complementary foods on growth and micronutrient status of Ghanaian infants from 6 to 12 months of age. Am. J. Ciin. Nutr. 70,391 - 404.
  • Lartey A, Manu A, Brown KH & Dewey KG (2000): Predictors of micronutrient status among six- to twelve- month-old breast-fed Ghanaian infants. J. Nutr. 130,199 - 207.
  • Martorell R, Rivera J & Kaplowitz H (1990): Consequences of stunting in early childhood for adult body size in rural Guatemala. Ann. Nestle 48, 85–92.
  • Morley R, Abbot R, Fairweather-Taite S, MacFadyen U, Stephenson T & Lucas A (1999): Iron fortified follow on formula from 9 to 18 months improves iron status but not development or growth: a randomised trial. Arch. Dis.
  • Child. 81, 269–270.
  • Pelletier DL (1994): The relationship between child anthro- pometry and morbidity in developing countries: implica- tions for policy, programs and future research. J. Nutr.
  • 2047S -2081S.
  • Pollit E (1995): Functional significance of the covariance between protein energy malnutrition and iron deficiency anaemia. J. Nutr. 125, 2272S–2277S.
  • Sazawal S, Black RE, Jalla S, Mazumdar S, Sinha A & Bhan MK (1998): Zinc supplementation reduces the incidence of acute lower respiratory infections in infants and pre- school children: a double blind, controlled trial. Paedia- trics 102, 1–5.
  • Schroeder DG, Martorell R, Rivera JA & Ruel MT (1995): Age differences in the impact of nutritional supplementa- tion on growth. J. Nutr. 125, 1051S–1059S.
  • Subcommittee on the Tenth Edition of the RDAs (1989). Food and Nutrition Board Commission on the Life Sciences National Research Council. Recommended Dietary Allow- ances, 10th edn. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
  • Umeta M, West CE, Haidar J, Deurenberg P & Hautvast JGAJ (2000): Zinc supplementation halts stunting and reduces morbidity of stunted infants in Ethiopia. Lancet 355, 2021–2026.
  • Walker SP, Grantham McGregor SM, Powell CA & Chang SM (2000): Effects of growth restriction in early child- hood on growth, IQ and cognition at age 11 to 12 years and the benefits of nutritional supplementation and
  • psychosocial stimulation. J. Paediatr. 137, 36–41.
  • Williams J, Wolff A, Daly A, MacDonald A, Aukett A & Booth IW (1999): Iron supplemented formula milk related to reduction in psychomotor decline in infants from innercity areas: randomised study. Br. Med. J. 318, 693–697.
  • World Health Organisation (2000). Global Database on Child Growth and Malnutrition. Geneva: WHO.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.