References
- Meinzer M, Elbert T, Wienbruch C, Djundja D, Barthel G, Rockstroh B. Intensive language training enhances brain plasticity in chronic aphasia. BMC Biol 2004; 2(1)20
- Pedersen P M, Jorgensen H S, Nakayama H, Raaschou H O, Olsen T S. Aphasia in acute stroke: Incidence, determinants, and recovery. Ann Neurol 1995; 38: 659–666
- Taub E, Uswatte G, Elbert T. New treatments in neurorehabilitation founded on basic research. Nat Rev Neurosci 2002; 3: 228–236
- Cao Y, Vikingstad E M, George K P, Johnson A F, Welch K MA. Cortical language activation in stroke patients recovering from aphasia with functional MRI. Stroke 1999; 30: 2331–2340
- Ohyama M, Senda M, Kitamura S, Ishii K, Mishina M, Terashi A. Role of the nondominant hemisphere and undamaged area during word repetition in poststroke aphasics. Stroke 1996; 27: 897–903
- Belin P, Van Eeckhout P, Zilbovicius M, Remy P, Francois C, Guillaume S, Chain F, et al. Recovery from nonfluent aphasia after melodic intonation therapy: A PET study. Neurology 1996; 47: 1504–1511
- Karbe H, Thiel A, Weber-Luxenburger G, Herholz K, Kessler J, Heiss W D. Brain plasticity in poststroke aphasia: What is the contribution of the right hemisphere. Brain Lang 1998; 64: 215–230
- Weiller C, Isensee C, Rijntjes M, Huber W, Muller S, Bier D, Dutschka K, et al. Recovery from Wernicke's aphasia: A positron emission tomographic study. Ann Neurol 1995; 37: 723–732
- Kim Y H, Ko M H, Parrish T B, Kim H G. Reorganization of cortical language areas in patients with aphasia: A functional MRI study. Yonsei Med J 2002; 43(4)441–445
- Mimura M, Kato M, Mashahiro K, Sano Y, Kojima T, Naeser M, Kashima H. Prospective and retrospective studies of recovery in aphasia. Brain 1998; 121: 2083–2094
- Babikian V L, Feldmann E, Wechsler L R, Newell D W, Gomez C R, Bogdahn U, Caplan L R, et al. Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography: Year 2000 update. J Neuroimaging 2000; 10: 101–105
- Treger I, Ring H. Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound in post-stroke patients' rehabilitation. Turkish J Phys Med Rehabil 2005; 51(2)42–44
- Treger I, Streifler J Y, Ring H. The relationship between mean flow velocity and functional and neurological parameters of ischemic stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005; 86(3)427–430
- Felberg R A, Christou I, Demchuk A M, Malkoff M, Alexandrov A V. Screening for intracranial stenosis with Transcranial Doppler: The accuracy of mean flow velocity thresholds. J Neuroimaging 2002; 12(1)9–14
- Treger I, Shafir O, Keren O, Ring H. Cerebral blood flow velocity during postural changes on tilt table in stroke patients. Eura Medicophys Dec, 2005; 41(4)293–296
- Stroobant N, Vingerhoets G. Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography monitoring of cerebral hemodynamics during performance of cognitive tasks: a review. Neuropsychol Rev Dec, 2000; 10(4)213–231
- Matteis M, Vernieri F, Troisi E, Pasqualetti P, Tibuzzi F, Caltagirone C, Silvestrini M. Early cerebral hemodynamic changes during passive movements and motor recovery after stroke. J Neurol 2003; 250(7)810–817
- Bragoni M, Caltagirone C, Troisi E, Matteis M, Vernieri F, Silvestrini M. Correlation of cerebral hemodynamic changes during mental activity and recovery after stroke. Neurology 2000; 55(1)35–40
- Ring H, Feder M, Schwartz J, Samuels G. Functional measures of first-stroke rehabilitation inpatients: Usefulness of the Functional Independence Measure total score with a clinical rationale. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1997; 78(6)630–635
- Chapey R. Language intervention strategies in aphasia and related neurogenic communication disorders. 4th ed. Lippincott, Williams & Williams, Philadelphia, PA 2001
- Schechter I. The Israeli Loewenstein Aphasia Test (I.L.A.T). Loewenstein Rehab. Hospital Ra'anana, Israel 1965
- Eisenson J. Aphasia. A point of view as to the nature of the disorder and factors that determine prognosis for recovery. Int J Neurol 1964; 4: 287–295
- Wingfield A. The identification and naming of objects. Oxford University. 1966, Unpublished dissertation
- Kaplan E, Goodglass H, Weintraub S. The Boston Naming Test. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia 1983
- Aaslid R, Markwalder T M, Nornes H. Noninvasive transcranial Doppler ultrasound recording of flow velocity in basal cerebral arteries. J Neurosurg 1982; 57: 769–774
- Rihs F, Gutbrod K, Gutbrod B, Steiger H J, Sturzenegger M, Mattle H P. Determination of cognitive hemispheric dominance by “stereo” Transcranial Doppler sonography. Stroke 1995; 26: 70–73
- Vingerhoets G, Stroobant N. Lateralization of cerebral blood flow velocity changes during cognitive tasks. A simultaneous bilateral transcranial Doppler study. Stroke 1999; 30(10)2152–2158
- Zanette E M, Fieschi C, Bozzao L, Roberti C, Toni D, Argentino C, Lenzi G L. Comparison of cerebral angiography and transcranial Doppler sonography in acute stroke. Stroke 1989; 20: 899–903
- Elbert T, Sterr A, Rockstroh B, Pantev C, Muller M M, Taub E. Expansion of the tonotopic area in the auditory cortex of the blind. J Neurosci 2002; 22: 9941–9944
- Hull R, Vaid J. Laterality and language experience. Laterality Sep, 2006; 11(5)436–464
- Arbib M A. A sentence is to speech as what is to action?. Cortex May, 2006; 42(4)507–514
- Fernandez B, Cardebat D, Demonet J F, Joseph P A, Mazaux J M, Barat M, Allard M. Functional MRI follow-up study of language processes in healthy subjects and during recovery in a case of aphasia. Stroke 2004; 35: 2171–2179
- Novak V, Chowdhary A, Farrar B, Nagaraja H, Braun J, Kanard R, Novak P, et al. Altered cerebral vasoregulation in hypertension and stroke. Neurology 2003; 60: 1657–1663
- Hillis A E, Heidler J. Mechanisms of early aphasia recovery. Aphasiology 2003; 16: 885–895
- Heiss W D, Thiel A, Kessler J, Herholz K. Disturbance and recovery of language function: Correlates in PET activation studies. Neuroimage 2003; 20: 42–49
- Cappa S F, Perani D, Grassi F, Bressi S, Alberoni M, Franceschi M, Bettinardi V, et al. A PET follow-up study of recovery after stroke in acute aphasics. Brain Lang 1997; 56(1)55–67
- Rosen H J, Petersen S E, Linenweber M R, Snyder A Z, White D A, Chapman L, Dromerick A W, et al. Neural correlates of recovery from aphasia after damage to left inferior frontal cortex. Neurology 2000; 55: 1883–1894
- Lee R G, van Donkelaar P. Mechanisms underlying functional recovery following stroke. Can J Neurol Sci 1995; 22: 257–263
- Pizzamiglio L, Galati G, Committeri G. The contribution of functional neuroimaging to recovery after brain damage: A review. Cortex 2001; 37: 11–31