The effect of systematic functional assessment and immediate rehabilitation on physical performance in acutely admitted older adults with reduced functional performance: a randomised clinical trial

References

• Gill TM, Allore HG, Gahbauer EA, et al. Change in disability after hospitalization or restricted activity in older persons. JAMA. 2010;304:1919–1928.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boyd CM, Ricks M, Fried LP, et al. Functional decline and recovery of activities of daily living in hospitalized, disabled older women: the Women’s Health and Aging Study I. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2009;57:1757–1766.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oakland HT, Farber JI. The effect of short, unplanned hospitalizations on older adult functional status. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2014;62:788–789.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Graf C. Functional decline in hospitalized older adults: it’s often. a Consequence of Hospitalization, but it doesn’t have to be. Am J Nurs. 2006;106:58–68.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hickman LD, Phillips JL, Newton PJ, et al. Multidisciplinary team interventions to optimise health outcomes for older people in acute care settings: a systematic review. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2015;61:322–329.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roedersheimer KM, Pereira GF, Jones CW, et al. Self-reported versus performance-based assessments of a simple mobility task among older adults in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 2016;67:151–156.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldspink DF. Ageing and activity: their effects on the functional reserve capacities of the heart and vascular smooth and skeletal muscles. Ergonomics. 2005;48:1334–1351.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jensdottir AB, Jonsson P, Noro A, et al. Comparison of nurses’ and physicians’ documentation of functional abilities of older patients in acute care-patient records compared with standardized assessment. Scand J Caring Sci. 2008;22:341–347.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodriguez-Molinero A, Lopez-Dieguez M, Tabuenca AI, et al. Functional assessment of older patients in the emergency department: comparison between standard instruments, medical records and physicians’ perceptions. BMC Geriatr. 2006;6:13.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bruun IH, Mogensen CB, Nørgaard B, et al. Validity and responsiveness to change of the 30-second Chair-Stand Test in older adults admitted to an emergency department. J Geriatr Phys Ther. 2017;0:1–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ostir GV, Berges I, Kuo YF, et al. Assessing gait speed in acutely ill older patients admitted to an acute care for elders hospital unit. Arch Intern Med. 2012;172:353–358. 27
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Volpato S, Cavalieri M, Guerra G, et al. Performance-based functional assessment in older hospitalized patients: feasibility and clinical correlates. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2008;63:1393–1398.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bodilsen AC, Klausen HH, Petersen J, et al. Prediction of mobility limitations after hospitalization in older medical patients by simple measures of physical performance obtained at admission to the emergency department. PLoS One. 2016;11:e0154350.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruun IH, Nørgaard B. Occupational therapy and physiotherapy benefit the acute patient pathway: a mixed-methods study. J Nurs Educ Pract. 2014;4:172.
   Google Scholar
• Fox MT, Sidani S, Persaud M, et al. Acute care for elders components of acute geriatric unit care: systematic descriptive review. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2013;61:939–946.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fox MT, Persaud M, Maimets I, et al. Effectiveness of acute geriatric unit care using acute care for elders components: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2012;60:2237–2245.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kosse NM, Dutmer AL, Dasenbrock L, et al. Effectiveness and feasibility of early physical rehabilitation programs for geriatric hospitalized patients: a systematic review. BMC Geriatr. 2013;13:107.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andreasen J, Lund H, Aadahl M, et al. The experience of daily life of acutely admitted frail elderly patients one week after discharge from the hospital. Int J Qual Stud Health Well-Being. 2015;10:27370.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mistiaen P, Duijnhouwer E, Wijkel D, et al. The problems of elderly people at home one week after discharge from an acute care setting. J Adv Nurs. 1997;25:1233–1240. Jun
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Breen L, Stokes KA, Churchward-Venne TA, et al. Two weeks of reduced activity decreases leg lean mass and induces “anabolic resistance” of myofibrillar protein synthesis in healthy elderly. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013;98:2604–2612.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruun IH, Norgaard B, Maribo T, et al. The effect on physical performance of a functional assessment and immediate rehabilitation of acutely admitted elderly patients with reduced functional performance: the design of a randomised clinical trial. BMJ Open. 2014;4:e005252.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moher D, Hopewell S, Schulz KF, et al. CONSORT 2010 Explanation and elaboration: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials. J Clin Epidemiol. 2010;63:e1–37.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoffmann TC, Glasziou PP, Boutron I, et al. Better reporting of interventions: template for intervention description and replication (TIDieR) checklist and guide. BMJ. 2014;348:g1687.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones CJ, Rikli RE, Beam WC. A 30-s chair-stand test as a measure of lower body strength in community-residing older adults. Res Q Exerc Sport. 1999;70:113–119.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rikli RE, Jones CJ. Development and validation of criterion-referenced clinically relevant fitness standards for maintaining physical independence in later years. Gerontologist. 2013;53:255–267.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cesari M, Kritchevsky SB, Newman AB, et al. Added value of physical performance measures in predicting adverse health-related events: results from the Health, Aging and Body Composition Study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2009;57:251–259.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guralnik JM, Ferrucci L, Simonsick EM, et al. Lower-extremity function in persons over the age of 70 years as a predictor of subsequent disability. N Engl J Med. 1995;332:556–561.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• den Ouden ME, Schuurmans MJ, Arts IE, et al. Physical performance characteristics related to disability in older persons: a systematic review. Maturitas. 2011;69:208–219.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bodilsen AC, Juul-Larsen HG, Petersen J, et al. Feasibility and inter-rater reliability of physical performance measures in acutely admitted older medical patients. PLoS One. 2015;10:e0118248.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sainsbury A, Seebass G, Bansal A, et al. Reliability of the Barthel Index when used with older people. Age Ageing. 2005;34:228–232.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• EuroQol Research Foundation. EQ-5D 1987. [updated 2017Jun 18; cited 2017 April 18]. Available from: https://euroqol.org/eq-5d-instruments/
   Google Scholar
• de Morton NA, Davidson M, Keating JL. Validity, responsiveness and the minimal clinically important difference for the de Morton Mobility Index (DEMMI) in an older acute medical population. BMC Geriatr. 2010;10:72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wade DT, Vergis E. The short orientation-memory-concentration test: a study of its reliability and validity. Clin Rehabil. 1999;13:164–170.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sealed Envelope. Randomisation and online databases for clinical trials [Internet]. Sealed Envelope Ltd.; 2001. [updated 2017 June 10; cited 2017 Jun10]. Available from: https://www.sealedenvelope.com/simple-randomiser/v1/lists
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Health. Vejledning om genoptraening og vedligeholdelsestraening i kommuner og regioner [Internet]. 2014. [updated 2017Jun 10]; [Guidance on rehabilitation and maintenance training in the municipalities and the regions]. Available from: https://www.retsinformation.dk/pdfPrint.aspx?id=164990
   Google Scholar
• de Morton NA. De Morton Mobility Index [Internet]. 2011. [updated 2017 Nov 24; cited 2017 Nov 24]. Available from: https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1186%2F1477-7525-6-63/MediaObjects/12955_2008_465_MOESM1_ESM.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Dobson F, Hinman RS, Hall M, et al. Measurement properties of performance-based measures to assess physical function in hip and knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review. Osteoarthr Cartil. 2012;20:1548–1562.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• StataCorp. Stata 15 base reference manual. College Station (TX): Stata Press; 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Brown CJ, Foley KT, Lowman JD, Jr, et al. Comparison of posthospitalization function and community mobility in hospital mobility program and usual care patients. JAMA Int Med. 2016;176:921–927.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mudge AM, McRae P, Cruickshank M. Eat walk engage: an interdisciplinary collaborative model to improve care of hospitalized elders. Am J Med Qual. 2015;30:5–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clarfield AM, Bergman H, Kane R. Fragmentation of care for frail older people–an international problem. Experience from three countries: Israel, Canada, and the United States. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2001;49:1714–1721.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar