References
- Agenda (2017). The core components of a gender-sensitive service for women experiencing multiple disadvantage: A review of the literature. https://weareagenda.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Mapping-the-Maze-Literature-Review-Full-updated.pdf
- Andersson, C., Wincup, E., Best, D., & Irving, J. (2020). Gender and recovery pathways in the UK. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 27, 1–11. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09687637.2020.1852180
- Angulski, K., Armstrong, T., & Bouffard, L. (2018). The influence of romantic relationships on substance use in emerging adulthood. Journal of Drug Issues, 48(4), 572–589. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0022042618783490
- Bathish, R., Best, D., Savic, M., Beckwith, M., Mackenzie, J., & Lubman, D. (2017). “Is it me or should my friends take the credit?” The role of social networks and social identity in recovery from addiction: Social networks and social identity in addiction recovery. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 47(1), 35–46. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/jasp.12420
- Becker, J., & Duffy, C. (2002). Women drug users and drug service provision: Service level responses to engagement and retention. Drug Prevention Advisory Service Briefing Paper. Home Office.
- Best, D., Albertson, J., Irving, J., Lightowlers, C., Mama-Rudd, A., & Chaggar, A. (2015). Life in Recovery Survey. Sheffield Hallam University.
- Best, D., Beckwith, M., Haslam, C., Alexander Haslam, S., Jetten, J., Mawson, E., & Lubman, D. (2015). Overcoming alcohol and other drug addiction as a process of social identity transition: The social identity model of recovery (SIMOR). Addiction Research & Theory, 24(2), 111–123. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3109/16066359.2015.1075980
- Best, D., Edwards, M., Mama-Rudd, A., Cano, I., & Lehman, J. (2016). Measuring an individual’s recovery barriers and strengths. Addiction Professional, 14(4), 26–31.
- Best, D., Hamilton, S., Hall, L., & Bartels, L. (2021). Justice capital: A model for reconciling structural and agentic determinants of desistance. Probation Journal, 1–18. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/02645505211005018
- Best, D., Honor, S., Karpusheff, J., Loudon, L., Hall, R., Groshkova, T., & White, W. (2012). Well-being and recovery functioning among substance users engaged in posttreatment recovery support groups. Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly, 30(4), 397–406. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/07347324.2012.718956
- Best, D., Irving, J., Collinson, B., Andersson, C., & Edwards, M. (2017). Recovery networks and community connections: Identifying connection needs and community linkage opportunities in early recovery populations. Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly, 35(1), 2–15. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/07347324.2016.1256718
- Blackman, S. (2007). “Hidden Ethnography”: Crossing emotional borders in qualitative accounts of young people’s lives. Sociology, 41(4), 699–716. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038507078925
- Borkman, T. J., Stunz, A., & Kaskutas, L. A. (2016). Developing an experiential definition of recovery: Participatory research with recovering substance abusers from multiple pathways. Substance Use & Misuse, 51(9), 1116–1129. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3109/10826084.2016.1160119
- Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
- British Society of Criminology’s Code of Ethics. (n.d.). Code of ethics: Code of ethics for researchers in the field of criminology. http://www.britsoccrim.org/docs/CodeofEthics.pdf
- Cano, I., Best, D., Edwards, M., & Lehman, J. (2017). Recovery capital pathways: Modelling the components of recovery wellbeing. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 181, 11–19. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.09.002
- Cavacuiti, C. A. (2004). You, Me … and Drugs – A love triangle: Important considerations when both members of a couple are abusing substances. Substance Use & Misuse, 39(4), 645–656. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1081/JA-120030064
- Chapman, T., & Murray, D. (2015). Restorative justice, social capital and desistance from offending. Revista de Asistena Sociala, XIV, 47–60.
- Cheng, H., & Phillips, M. (2014). Secondary analysis of existing data: Opportunities and implementation. Shanghai Jingshen Yixue, 26(6), 371–375. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.11919/j.issn.1002-0829.214171
- Cloud, W. (1987). From down under: A qualitative study on heroin addiction recovery. Dissertation Abstracts.
- Collinson, B. (2021). Investigating recovery capital, whilst identifying gender similarities and differences in pathways to recovery from alcohol [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. University of Derby.
- Collinson, B., & Best, D. (2019). Promoting recovery from substance misuse through engagement with community assets: Asset based community engagement. Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment, 13, 1–14.
- Corti, L., Day, A., & Backhouse, G. (2000). Confidentiality and informed consent: Issues for consideration in the preservation of and provision of access to qualitative data archives. Forum, Qualitative Social Research, 1(3), 1–16.
- Cotterill, P. (1992). Interviewing women: Issues of friendship, vulnerability, and power. Women’s Studies International Forum, 15(5–6), 593–606. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-5395(92)90061-Y
- Covington, S. (2002). Helping women recover: Creating gender-responsive treatment. In S. L. A. Straussner & S. Brown (Eds.), The handbook of addiction treatment for women (pp. 52–72). Jossey-Bass.
- Covington, S. (2008). Women and addiction: A trauma-informed approach. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 40(sup5), 377–385. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02791072.2008.10400665
- Day, C., Coupland, H., Moensted, M., & Burns, L. (2018). The need for more research and considered debate regarding women‐only treatment services: A comment on Neale et al. (2018). Addiction, 113(9), 1752–1752. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14364
- Dekkers, D., De Ruysscher, C., & Vanderplasschen, W. (2020). Perspectives of cocaine users on addiction recovery: A qualitative study following a CRA + vouchers programme. Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy, 27(4), 282–296. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09687637.2019.168764
- Devries, K., Child, J., Bacchus, L., Mak, J., Falder, G., Graham, K., Watts, C., & Heise, L. (2014). Intimate partner violence victimization and alcohol consumption in women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Addiction, 109(3), 379–391. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/add.12393
- Dingle, G., Cruwys, T., & Frings, D. (2015). Social identities as pathways into and out of addiction. Frontiers in Psychology, 6, 1–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01795
- Duffy, B. (2011). Relation-slip? Clinicians need to be watchful for a switched addiction to romance. Addiction Professional, 9(5), 22.
- Francis, M., Taylor, L., & Tracy, E. (2020). Choose who’s in your circle: How women’s relationship actions during and following residential treatment help create recovery-oriented networks. Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions, 20(2), 122–135. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/1533256X.2020.1748975
- Gilbert, G. (2001). The emotional nature of qualitative research. Vol. 6. CRC Press. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420039283
- Goffman, E. (1963). Stigma: Notes on the management of spoiled identity. Prentice-Hall.
- Grella, C., Scott, C., Foss, M., & Dennis, M. (2008). Gender similarities and differences in the treatment, relapse, and recovery cycle. Evaluation Review, 32(1), 113–137. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0193841X07307318
- Gunn, A., & Canada, K. (2015). Intra-group stigma: Examining peer relationships among women in recovery for addictions. Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy, 22(3), 281–292. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3109/09687637.2015.1021241
- Hall, L. (2019). The social components model of recovery from addiction and desistance from crime. [Doctoral dissertation]. Sheffield Hallam University. Sheffield Hallam University Research Archive. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/25581/
- Hammarlund, R., Crapanzano, K., Luce, L., Mulligan, L., & Ward, K. (2018). Review of the effects of self-stigma and perceived social stigma on the treatment-seeking decisions of individuals with drug- and alcohol-use disorders. Substance Abuse and Rehabilitation, 9, 115–136. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2147/SAR.S183256
- Haslam, S. (2014). Making good theory practical: Fve lessons for an applied social identity approach to challenges of organizational, health, and clinical psychology. British Journal of Social Psychology, 53(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12061
- Heaton, J. (2004). Reworking qualitative data. Sage.
- HM Government (2012). The government’s alcohol strategy. Home Office. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/224075/alcohol-strategy.pdf
- HM Government (2017). 2017 Drug strategy: July 2017. Home Office. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/628148/Drug_strategy_2017.PDF
- Jackson, D., & Mannix, J. (2004). Giving voice to the burden of blame: A feminist study of mothers’ experiences of mother blaming. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 10(4), 150–158. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-172X.2004.00474.x
- Kenny, K., & Barrington, C. (2018). “People just don’t look at you the same way”: Public stigma, private suffering and unmet social support needs among mothers who use drugs in the aftermath of child removal. Children and Youth Services Review, 86, 209–216. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.01.030
- Korczynski, M. (2003). Communities of coping: Collective emotional labour in service work. Organization, 10(1), 55–79. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508403010001479
- Laub, J., & Sampson, R. (2003). Shared beginnings, divergent lives: Delinquent boys to age 70. Harvard University Press.
- Laudet, A. (2011). The case for considering quality of life in addiction research and clinical practice. Addiction Science & Clinical Practice, 6(1), 44–55.
- Lee, N., & Boeri, M. (2017). Managing stigma: Women drug users and recovery services. Fusio: The Bentley Undergraduate Research Journal, 1(2), 65.
- Leverentz, A. (2006). The love of a good man? Romantic relationships as a source of support or hindrance for female ex-offenders. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 43(4), 459–488. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0022427806293323
- Light, M., Grant, E., Hopkins, K. (2013). Gender differences in substance misuse and mental health amongst prisoners: Results from the surveying prisoner crime reduction (SPCR) longitudinal cohort study of prisoners. Ministry of Justice Analytical Series. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/220060/gender-substance-misuse-mental-health-prisoners.pdf
- Longabaugh, R., Wirtz, P., Zywiak, W., & O'Malley, S. (2010). Network support as a prognostic indicator of drinking outcomes: The COMBINE Study. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 71(6), 837–846. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2010.71.837
- Long-Sutehall, T., Sque, M., & Addington-Hall, J. (2012). Secondary analysis of qualitative data: A valuable method for exploring sensitive issues with an elusive population? SAGE Secondary Data Analysis, 16(4), 335–344. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1744987110381553
- Martinelli, V., van de Mheen, H., Best, D., Vanderplasschen, W., & Nagelhout, G. (2021). Are members of mutual aid groups better equipped for addiction recovery?: European cross-sectional study into recovery capital, social networks and commitment to sobriety. Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy, 1–10. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09687637.2020.1844638
- Maruna, S., & Roy, K. (2007). Amputation or reconstruction? Notes on the concept of “knifing off” and desistance from crime. Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 23(1), 104–124. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1043986206298951
- Mawson, E., Best, D., Beckwith, M., Dingle, G., & Lubman, D. (2015). Social identity, social networks and recovery capital in emerging adulthood: A pilot study. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention and Policy, 10(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-015-0041-2
- Meulewaeter, D., De Pauw, S., & Vanderplasschen, W. (2019). Mothering, substance use disorders and intergenerational trauma transmission: An attachment-based perspective. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 10, 728–728. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00728
- Moore, K. E., Stein, M. D., Kurth, M. E., Stevens, L., Hailemariam, M., Schonbrun, Y. C., & Johnson, J. E. (2020). Risk factors for self-stigma among incarcerated women with alcohol use disorder. Stigma and Health, 5(2), 158–167. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/sah0000182
- Neale, J. (2004). Gender and illicit drug use. British Journal of Social Work, 34(6), 851–870. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bch105
- Neale, J., Tompkins, C., & Sheard, L. (2007). Barriers to accessing generic health and social care services: A qualitative study of injecting drug users. Health & Social Care in the Community, 16(2), 147–154. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2524.2007.00739.x
- Neale, J., Tompkins, C., Marshall, A., Treloar, C., & Strang, J. (2018). Do women with complex alcohol and other drug use histories want women-only residential treatment? Addiction, 113(6), 989–997. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14131
- Neale, J., Tompkins, C., Wheeler, C., Finch, E., Marsden, J., Mitcheson, L., Rose, D., Wykes, T., & Strang, J. (2015). “You’re all going to hate the word ‘recovery’ by the end of this”: Service users’ views of measuring addiction recovery. Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy, 22(1), 26–34. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3109/09687637.2014.947564
- Nelson-Zlupko, L., Kauffman, E., & Dore, M. M. (1995). Gender differences in drug addiction and treatment: Implications for social work intervention with substance-abusing women. Social Work, 40(1), 45–54. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/sw/40.1.45
- Owens, C., Hansford, L., Sharkey, S., & Ford, T. (2016). Needs and fears of young people presenting at accident and emergency department following an act of self-harm: Secondary analysis of qualitative data. British Journal of Psychiatry, 208(3), 286–291. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.113.141242
- Peterson, W. (2018). Mothers, addiction and recovery. Demeter Press.
- Radcliffe, P. (2009). Drug use and motherhood: Strategies for managing identity. Drugs and Alcohol Today, 9(3), 17–21. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/17459265200900026
- Radcliffe, P. (2011). Motherhood, pregnancy, and the negotiation of identity: The moral career of drug treatment. Social Science & Medicine (1982), 72(6), 984–991. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.01.017
- Radcliffe, P., Chandler, A., Martin, F., & Whittaker, A. (2019). Parents and substance use. Editorial essay, special themed collection. International Journal of Drug Policy, 68, 97–100. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2019.02.011
- Rettie, H. C., Hogan, L., & Cox, M. (2020). Personal experiences of individuals who are recovering from a drug or alcohol dependency and are involved in social-based recovery groups. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 27(2), 95–104. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09687637.2019.1597337
- Ruggiano, N., & Perry, T. (2019). Conducting secondary analysis of qualitative data: Should we, can we, and how? Qualitative Social Work, 18(1), 81–97. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1473325017700701
- Saldaña, J. (2011). Fundamentals of qualitative research. Oxford University Press.
- Sanders, J. (2014). Women in narcotics anonymous: Overcoming stigma and shame. Palgrave Macmillan.
- Sheffield Hallam University Research Ethics. (n.d.). Ethics and integrity. https://www.shu.ac.uk/research/quality/ethics-and-integrity/ethics-policies
- Simmons, L. A., Havens, J. R., Whiting, J. B., Holz, J. L., & Bada, H. (2009). Illicit drug use among women with children in the United States: 2002–2003. Annals of Epidemiology, 19(3), 187–193. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2008.12.007
- Simon, R. W., & Barrett, A. E. (2010). Nonmarital romantic relationships and mental health in early adulthood: Does the association differ for women and men? Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 51(2), 168–182. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0022146510372343
- Smith, E. (2006). Using secondary data in educational and social research. Open University Press.
- Stokes, M., Schultz, P., & Alpaslan, A. (2018). Narrating the journey of sustained recovery from substance use disorder. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention and Policy, 13(1), 35–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-018-0167-0
- Szabo, V., & Strang, V. (1997). Secondary analysis of qualitative data. ANS. Advances in Nursing Science, 20(2), 66–74. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/00012272-199712000-00008
- Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. C. (1979). An integrative theory of intergroup conflict. In W. G. Austin & S. Worchel (Eds.), The social psychology of intergroup relations (pp. 33–47). Brooks/Cole.
- Turk, M., & Kalarchian, M. (2014). What makes a good qualitative research article? Bariatric Surgical Practice and Patient Care, 9(1), 26–28. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1089/bari.2014.9964
- Van Olphen, J., Eliason, M. J., Freudenberg, N., & Barnes, M. (2009). Nowhere to go: How stigma limits the options of female drug users after release from jail. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 4(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/1747-597X-4-10
- Veseth, M., Moltu, C., Svendsen, T., Nesvåg, S., Slyngstad, T., Skaalevik, A., & Bjornestad, J. (2019). A stabilizing and destabilizing social world: Close relationships and recovery processes in SUD. Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation and Mental Health, 6(1), 93–106. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s40737-019-00137-9
- Villegas, N. A., Chodhury, S. M., Mitrani, V. B., & Guerra, J. (2016). Mothers in substance abuse recovery: Perspectives on motivators, challenges and family involvement. International Journal of High Risk Behaviours & Addiction, 6(1), 1–17.
- Vu, M., Li, J., Haardörfer, R., Windle, M., & Berg, C. J. (2019). Mental health and substance use among women and men at the intersections of identities and experiences of discrimination: Insights from the intersectionality framework. BMC Public Health, 19(1), 108–113. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6430-0
- Waters, W., Westaby, C., Fowler, A., & Phillips, J. (2020). The emotional labour of doctoral criminological researchers. Methodological Innovations, 13(2), 205979912092567–205979912092512. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/2059799120925671
- Wincup, E. (2016). Gender, recovery and contemporary UK drug policy. Drugs and Alcohol Today, 16(1), 39–48. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/DAT-08-2015-0048
- Wincup, E. (2019). Women as vulnerable subjects: A gendered reading of the English and Irish drug strategies. Addictive Behaviors, 98, 105995. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.05.019
- Wolff, N., & Draine, J. (2004). Dynamics of social capital of prisoners and community reentry: Ties that bind? Journal of Correctional Health Care, 10(3), 457–490. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/107834580301000310
- Wyse, J. J. B., Harding, D. J., & Morenoff, J. D. (2014). Romantic relationships and criminal desistance: Pathways and processes. Sociological Forum, 29(2), 365–385. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/socf.12088