Removal of Ca(II) and Mg(II) ions from solutions to sulfonic cation exchanger based on plasticized polyvinylchloride

References

• Mobin, R.; Rangreez, T. A.; Chisti, H. T. N.; Inamuddin.; Rezakazemi, M. Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Materials and Their Applications. in Functional Polymers. Polymers and Polymeric Composites: A Reference Series, edited by Mazumder, M. A. J.; Sheardown, H.; Al-Ahmed A. eds., 2019, pp. 1136–1156. Springer, Cham. 10.1007/978-3-319-95987-0_33.
   Google Scholar
• Dzhardimalieva, G. I.; Zharmagambetova, A. K.; Kudaibergenov, S. E.; Uflyand, I. E. Polymer-Immobilized Clusters and Metal Nanoparticles in Catalysis. Kinet. Catal. 2020, 61, 198–223. DOI: 10.1134/S0023158420020044.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma, S.; Bhattacharya, A. Drinking Water Contamination and Treatment Techniques. Appl. Water Sci. 2017, 7, 1043–1067. DOI: 10.1007/s13201-016-0455-7.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zulkifli, S. N.; Rahim, H. A.; Lau, W. J. Detection of Contaminants in Water Supply: A Review on State-of-the-Art Monitoring Technologies and Their Applications. Sens. Actuators. B Chem. 2018, 255, 2657–2689. DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2017.09.078.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amrose, S. E.; Cherukumilli, K.; Wright, N. C. Chemical Contamination of Drinking Water in Resource-Constrained Settings: Global Prevalence and Piloted Mitigation Strategies. Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour. 2020, 45, 195–226. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-environ-012220-105152.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sepehr, M. N.; Zarrabi, M.; Kazemian, H.; Amrane, A.; Yaghmaian, K.; Ghaffari, H. R. Removal of Hardness Agents, Calcium and Magnesium, by Natural and Alkaline Modified Pumice Stones in Single and Binary Systems. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2013, 274, 295–305. DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.03.042.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bekchanov, D.; Mukhamediev, M.; Kutlimuratov, N.; Xushvaqtov, S.; Juraev, M. Synthesis of a New Granulated Polyampholyte and Its Sorption Properties. Int. J. Technol. 2020, 11, 794–803. DOI: 10.14716/ijtech.v11i4.4024.
   Google Scholar
• Lieberzeit, P.; Bekchanov, D.; Mukhamediev, M. Polyvinyl Chloride Modifications, Properties, and Applications: Review. Polym. Adv. Techs. 2022, 33, 1809–1820. DOI: 10.1002/pat.5656.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Osvaldo, K. J.; Leandro, V. A. G.; Laurent, F. G. Removal of Ca(II) and Mg(II) from Aqueous Single Metal Solutions by Mercerized Cellulose and Mercerized Sugarcane Bagasse Grafted with EDTA Dianhydride (EDTAD. Carbohydr. Polym. 2010, 79, 184–191.) DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2009.07.048.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braun, D. Poly(Vinyl Chloride) on the Way from the 19th Century to the 21st Century. J. Polym. Sci. A Polym. Chem. 2004, 42, 578–586. DOI: 10.1002/pola.10906.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sabaa, M. W.; Mohamed, R. R. Organic Thermal Stabilizers for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride). Part XIII: Eugenol (4-Allyl-2-Methoxy-Phenol). Polym. Degrad. Stab. 2007, 92, 587–595. DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2007.01.015.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nishat, N.; Ahmad, S.; Ahamad, T. Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Studies of Newly Developed Metal-Chelated Epoxy Resins. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2006, 101, 1347–1355. DOI: 10.1002/app.23036.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, P. Modification of Polymeric Materials via Surface-Initiated Controlled/”Living” Radical Polymerization. E-Polymers 2007, 7, 062. DOI: 10.1515/epoly.2007.7.1.725.
   Google Scholar
• Bekchanov, D.; Mukhamediev, M.; Lieberzeit, P.; Babojonova, G.; Botirov, S. Polyvinylсhloride-Based Anion Exchanger for Efficient Removal of Chromium(VI) from Aqueous Solutions. Polym. Adv. Techs. 2021, 32, 3995–4004. DOI: 10.1002/pat.5403.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mukhamediev, M. G.; Bekchanov, D. Z. New Anion Exchanger Based on Polyvinyl Chloride and Its Application in Industrial Water Treatment. Russ. J. Appl. Chem. 2019, 92, 1499–1505. DOI: 10.1134/S1070427219110053.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rustamov, M. K.; Gafurova, D. A.; Karimov, M. M.; Rustamova, N. M.; Bekchonov, D. Z.; Mukhamediev, M. G. Application of Ion-Exchange Materials with High Specific Surface Area for Solving Environmental Problems. Russ. J. Gen. Chem. 2014, 84, 2545–2551. DOI: 10.1134/S1070363214130106.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ismoilova, H.; Khasanov, S.; Mukhamediev, M.; Bekchanov, D.; Yarmanov, S.; Yodgorov, B. Sorption of Zn(II) and Cr(III) Ions into Ion Exchangers Obtained on the Basis of Local Raw Materials. Int. J. Pharm. Res. 2020, 12, 1728. DOI: 10.31838/ijpr/2020.12.03.236.
   Google Scholar
• Edraki, M.; Sheydaei, M.; Alinia-Ahandani, E.; Nezhadghaffar-Borhani, E. Polyvinyl Chloride: Chemical Modification and Investigation of Structural and Thermal Properties. J. Sulfur Chem. 2021, 42, 397–409. DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2021.1895996.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kameda, T.; Yoshihara, M.; Grause, G.; Yoshioka, T. Chemical Modification of Poly(Vinyl Chloride) Using Sodium Trisulfide. J. Polym. Res. 2015, 22, 88. DOI: 10.1007/s10965-015-0718-2.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singh, N.B., Nagpal, Garima, Agrawal, Sonal, Rachna, Water Purification by Using Adsorbents: A Review, Environ. Technol. Innov. 11, 2018, 187–240. DOI: 10.1016/j.eti.2018.05.006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaglaeva, N. S.; Bayandin, V. V.; Sultangareev, R. G.; Prozorova, G. F.; Vakul’skaya, T. I.; Khutsishvili, S. S. Sulfurization Polyvinyl Chloride. Russ. J. Appl. Chem. 2013, 86, 611–614. DOI: 10.1134/S1070427213040290.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bekchanov, D.; Kawakita, H.; Mukhamediev, M.; Khushvaktov, S.; Juraev, M. Sorption of Cobalt(II) and Chromium(III) Ions to Nitrogen- and Sulfur-Containing Polyampholyte on the Basis of Polyvinylchloride. Polym Adv. Techs. 2021, 32, 2700–2709. DOI: 10.1002/pat.5209.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ismailova, K.; Babayev, Z.; Hasanov, S.; Bekchanov, D.; Abdurakhmonova, T. Adsorption of heavy metal ions in polyionides obtained on the basis of plasticized polyvinyl chloride. JCR 2020, 7, 517–521. DOI: 10.31838/jcr.07.01.102.
   Google Scholar
• Yu, Z.; Qi, T.; Qu, J.; Wang, L.; Chu, J. Removal of Ca(II) and Mg(II) from Potassium Chromate Solution on Amberlite IRC 748 Synthetic Resin by Ion Exchange. J. Hazard. Mater. 2009, 167, 406–412. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.12.140.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Konggidinata, M. I.; Chao, B.; Lian, Q.; Subramaniam, R.; Zappi, M.; Gang, D. D. Equilibrium, Kinetic and Thermodynamic Studies for Adsorption of BTEX onto Ordered Mesoporous Carbon (OMC. J. Hazard. Mater. 2017, 336, 249–259.) DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.04.073.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, Z.; Feng, Z.; Yang, L.; Wang, M. Effective Removal of Calcium and Magnesium Ions from Water by a Novel Alginate–Citrate Composite Aerogel. Gels 2021, 7, 125. DOI: 10.3390/gels7030125.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kadir, N. N. A.; Shahadat, M.; Ismail, S. Formulation Study for Softening of Hard Water Using Surfactant Modified Bentonite Adsorbent Coating. Appl. Clay Sci. 2017, 137, 168–175. DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2016.12.025.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Borhade, A. V.; Kankrej, S. R. An Efficient Cost-Effective Removal of Ca2+, Mg2+, and Cu2+ Ions from Aqueous Medium Using Chlorosodalite Synthesized from Coal Fly Ash. J. Chem. Eng. Data 2017, 62, 596–607. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jced.6b00588.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar