References
- Touzeau C, Moreau P. How I treat extramedullary myeloma. Blood. 2016;127:971–976.
- Rajkumar SV, Dimopoulos MA, Palumbo A, et al. International Myeloma Working Group updated criteria for the diagnosis of multiple myeloma. Lancet Oncol. 2014;15:e538–e548.
- Khan M, Rajarubendra N, Azer S, et al. Plasmacytoma of the testis in a patient with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma: case report and review of the literature. Urol Ann. 2015; 7:530–533.
- Bortolotto C, Ori-Belometti G, Rodolico G, et al. Plasmacytoma of the testis in a patient with previous multiple myeloma: sonographic appearance. J Ultrasound. 2016;19:153–155.
- Rosenberg S, Shapur N, Gofrit O, et al. Plasmacytoma of the testis in a patient with previous multiple myeloma: is the testis a sanctuary site? J Clin Oncol. 2010;28:e456–e458.
- Blade J, Fernandez de Larrea C, Rosinol L, et al. Soft-tissue plasmacytomas in multiple myeloma: incidence, mechanisms of extramedullary spread, and treatment approach. J Clin Oncol. 2011;29:3805–3812.
- Varettoni M, Corso A, Pica G, et al. Incidence, presenting features and outcome of extramedullary disease in multiple myeloma: a longitudinal study on 1003 consecutive patients. Ann Oncol. 2010;21:325–330.
- Pour L, Sevcikova S, Greslikova H, et al. Soft-tissue extramedullary multiple myeloma prognosis is significantly worse in comparison to bone-related extramedullary relapse. Haematologica. 2014;99:360–364.
- Lonial S, Boise LH, Kaufman J. How I treat high-risk myeloma. Blood. 2015;126:1536–1543.
- Shafqat A, Yum MN, Abanour R, et al. Unusual locations of involvement by malignancies: case 1. Testicular plasmacytoma. J Clin Oncol. 2003;21:3368–3369.
- Hathaway AR. Incidental discovery of a testicular plasmacytoma at initial presentation of multiple myeloma. Case Rep Hematol. 2013;2013:752921
- Dimopoulos MA, Hamilos G. Solitary bone plasmacytoma and extramedullary plasmacytoma. Curr Treat Options Oncol. 2002;3:255–259.
- Alvarez-Mugica M, Jalon Monzon A, Bulnes Vazquez V, et al. Secondary testicular plasmocytoma. Arch Esp Urol. 2007;60:99–102.
- de Rose AF, Giglio M, Naselli A, et al. Case report: testicular secondary localization of a multiple myeloma. Int Urol Nephrol. 2002;33:101–102.
- Meek WD, Rose SE, Sands SS. Unique cellular features in a testicular plasmacytoma. Ultrastruct Pathol. 2000;24:197–201.
- Wellwood J, Taylor K, Wright S, et al. Relapsed plasma cell leukaemia presenting with aggressive extramedullary plasmacytomas in the meninges and testis–a missed opportunity for induction CNS prophylaxis. Leuk Lymphoma. 2002;43:893–896.
- Dave DS, Leppert JT, Rajfer J. Is the testis a chemo-privileged site? Is there a blood-testis barrier? Rev Urol. 2007;9:28–32.
- Weinstock M, Aljawai Y, Morgan EA, et al. Incidence and clinical features of extramedullary multiple myeloma in patients who underwent stem cell transplantation. Br J Haematol. 2015;169:851–858.
- Perez-Simon JA, Sureda A, Fernandez-Aviles F, et al. Reduced-intensity conditioning allogeneic transplantation is associated with a high incidence of extramedullary relapses in multiple myeloma patients. Leukemia. 2006;20:542–545.
- Narayanan G, Joseph R, Soman LV. Bilateral synchronous plasmacytoma of the testis. Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2016;29:196–197.